Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Cell membrane |
Gate keeper of the cell; selectively permeable |
|
Ribosomes |
Synthesize proteins |
|
Vesicle |
Contains substances that recently entered the cell; they store and transport newly synthesized molecules |
|
ER |
Transport materials within the cell; provides attachment for ribosomes & they synthesize lipids |
|
Golgi apparatus |
Packages and modifies PROTEIN molecules for transport and secretion |
|
Mitochondria |
Power house of the cell; RELEASES energy from food molecules and converts it into ATP |
|
Lysosomes |
Contain enzymes for digesting old cellular parts or digesting substances that enter the cell |
|
Peroxisomes |
Contain enzymes called Peroxidases; important in the breakdown of many ORGANIC molecules. (Oxidizes) |
|
Centrosome |
Helps distribute chromosomes to new cells during cell division; begins formation of cilia |
|
Cilia |
Some cilia propel fluids over cell surface; others are sensory |
|
Flagellum |
Enables sperm cells to move |
|
Microfilaments and Microtubules |
Support cytoplasm and help move substances and organelles WITHIN the cytoplasm. |
|
Nuclear Envelope |
Maintains the integrity of the nucleus, controls what materials pass between the nucleus and the cytoplasm |
|
Chromatin |
Carries info for synthesizing proteins |
|
Nucleolus |
Site of ribosome formation |