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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which drug name is based by the drugs composition and not owned by a company?

Generic name

Which drug name is the patent name?

Brand name

What form does Ivermectin come in?

1. Paste


2. Injectable


3. Tablet/chewable

What is efficacy?

The ability of the drug

What is the brand name for Thiacetarsamide sodium?

Caparsolate

What form does Caparsolate come in? How is it given? How long does it take?

1. Injectable


2. IV, QID for 2 days


3. Takes 3 weeks to kill adults, 3 months for phagocytosis

Which brand has an arsenic compound?

Caparsolate

What are side affects of Caparsolate?

V/D, jaundice, hepatotoxic and nephrotoxic

What happens if Caparsolate goes perivascular?

Causes necrosis

What is the brand name for melarsomine dihydrochloride?

Immiticide, Diroban

What is the form for Diroban/Immiticide? How many doses?

1. Powdered to be mixed with sterile water, deep IM injections in epaxials


2. 2 doses

What are the 2 treatments for adult heart worms?

1. Caparsolate


2. Immiticide/Diroban

What is the brand name for Dithiazanine Iodide?

Dizan

What form is Dizan in? How long is the treatment?

1. Oral tablet


2. 7-10 days

What are the side effects of Dizan?

Blue Vomit, diarrhea

What spectrum of drug is Dizan?

Broad spectrum drug

What is the brand name for Ivermectin?

Ivomec, Eqvalan

Is Ivermectin FDA approved?

No

What is an adjunct treatment?

Supplemental therapy is recommended to decrease the risk of anaphylaxis and improve efficacy of adulticide

What are the treatments for circulating and migrating larvae for heart worm?

1. Dizan


2. Ivomec/Eqvalan

What does Doxycycline do?

1. Can decrease concentration of wolbachia


2. Can prevent development of immature microfilariae

What do steroids do?

May decrease anaphylaxis and decrease signs of thromboembolism

What do macrocyclic lactones do?

Most kills L3 and L4 stage microfilariae, may work on adults.


-reduces embryogenesis

What are the 3 adjunct treatments?

1. Doxycycline


2. Steroids


3. Macrocyclic Lactones

What preventative drugs do not work on MDR1 gene dogs?

1. Ivermectin


2. Milbemycin


3. Selamectin

What does prevention do?

Kills the life cycle: heart worm will not become adults

What is the brand name for Diethylcarbamazine citrate?

Filarabits

What are the forms of filarabits? How often is it given? What does it kill?

1. Liquid, tablets, chewables


2. Daily


3. L3 microfilariae

What is the brand name for Diethylecarbamazine citrate and oxibendazole? What works does it prevent? How often is it given?

1. Flirabits +


2. Roundworms, hookworms, whipworms


3. Daily

What is the brand name for ivermectin? What forms does it come in? How often is it given?

1. Heartgard


2. Chewables or tablets


3. Once a month for microfilariae

What breed had a problem with heartgard? What happened to them?

1. Collies


2. Neurological disorders and seizures

What is the brand name for Milbemycin oxime? What form does it come in? How often? What worms does it prevent?

1. Interceptor


2. Chewable, tablets


3. Once a month


4. Hooks, ascarid, whips, migrating larvae

What is the brand name for ivermectin and pyrantel? How often is it given?

1. Heartgard plus


2. Once a month

What is the brand name for moxidectin? How often is it given?

1. Proheart


2. Once a month

What is the brand name for Milbemycin oxime and lufenuron? What does it have the ability to kill?

1. Sentinal


2. Fleas

What is the brand name for Selamectin? How often is it given? What does it kill? How is it given?

1. Revolution


2. Once a month


3. Hooks, microfilariae, mites, ascarid, ticks, flea


4. Topical

What is the brand name for moxidectin? How often? What form?

1. Proheart 6


2. Every 6 months


3. Injectable

What is the brand name for Milbemycin oxime and Praziquantel? What form? How often?

1. Interceptor plus


2. Chewables


3. Once a month

What is the brand name for Moxidectin and Imidacloprid? What form?

1. Advantage multi


2. Topically

What is the brand name for ivermectin, Pyrantel pamoate, and praziquantel? What form? How often?

1. Iverhart


2. Orally


3. Once a month

What is the brand name for ivermectin and Pyrantel pamoate? What form? How often?

1. Tri-heart plus


2. Orally


3. Once a month

What is the brand name for Milbemycin oxime and Spinosad? What form? How often?

1. Trifexis


2. Chewables


3. Once a month

What is the brand name for Milbemycin oxime, Lufenuron and praziquantel? What form? How often?

1. Sentinel Spectrum


2. Chewables


3. Once a month

How many adult worms can a cat house?

1-6 worms

What are signs of heart worms in cats?

V/D, weight loss, blindness, lethargy, dyspnea, sincope, chronic cough, respiratory distress

What is tx for cat heartworm?

Doxycycline and ivermectin

What are the preventatives for cat heart worm?

Revolution, centragard, Heartgard, interceptor, advantage molti

What test is most useful for 2 month exposure for cat heart worm?

Antibody

What cat heart worm test is most useful for 5-7 month exposure?

Antigen