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45 Cards in this Set

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Antagonist Medication

Receptor Sites (Heart, lungs,Arteries)

Sympathomimetic drugs

Have Alpha or Bets sympathetic properties

Beta- Adrenergic Blockers

-Prevent beta agents from exerting full effects.

Generic- Ketamine


Brand- Ketalar

Generic- Etomidate


Brand- Amidate

Generic- FlumazenilBrand- Romazicon

Benzodiazepines

Generic- SuccinylcnouneBrand- Anectine, Queliein

Generic- RocuroniumBrand- Zemuron

Generic- VecuroniumBrand- Vecuronium bromide, Norcuron

Generic- AlbuterolBrand- Proair, Proventil, Ventoun, Accuner

Generic- LevalbuterolBrand- Xopenex

Beta-Agonist Medications


-Similar to Albuterol, less beta 1 effects.

Generic- Ipratropium BromideBrand-Atrovent

Corticosteroids

Montelukast (Singulair)


Zafirlukast (Accolate)

Procainamide

Lidocane

Metoprolol


Lopressor

Sotalol


Betapace

Amiodarone


Cordarone

Verapamil (Caian)


Diltiazem (Cardizem)

Adenosine

Cloniaine


Catapres

Pnentolamine


Regitine

Alpha-Adrenergic Receptor Antagonists



-Subcutaneously injected to reverse vasoconstriction.

Generic- LabetalolBrand- Trandate

Alpha-Adrenergic Receptor Antagonists



-Alpha 1, Beta- 1 & Beta- 2 Antagonism properties

Angiotensin- Converting


Enzyme inhibitors

Atropine

Generic- EpinephrineBrand- Adrenaline

Generic- NorepineohrineBrand- Levophed

Generic- DopamineBrand- Intropin

-Primary medication for hypotension refractory to volume resuscitation.

Dobutamine

-Synthetically manufactured catecholamine similar to dopamine.


-Not routinely used in prehospital setting.

Generic- MilrioneBrand- Primacor

Generic- phenylephrineBrand- Neo-Synephrine

Generic- NitroglycerineBrand- Nitro-bid, Nitrostat

Sodium nitroprussiae


Nipride

Hydralazine


Apresoline

Epoprostenol


Flolan

Furosemide

Mannitol

Diuretic Medication


-Osmotic Diuretic


-Used to decrease ICP associated with cerebral edema.

Heparin & Enoxaparin (Lovenox)

Anticoagulant medication


-Enhance the function of substances in the blood that inhibit clot formation.

Generic- FondaparinuxBrand- Arixtra

Anticoagulants


-Administered to treat or prevent DVT.

Generic- WarfarmBrand- Coumadin

Generic- FentanylBrand- Sublimaze

Narcotics


-Does not have same risk of nausea & histamine release.


-Can be administered intranasally

Morphine Sulfate

Narcotics


-Known to cause nausea or vomiting in up to 60% of patients, may produce histamine release.