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30 Cards in this Set

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4 Why was there so much “positive thinking going on in the USA at the time?
The car had just become popularThe airplane had just been inventedThe transcontinental railroadThe brooklyn bridge.
For how many years had people been thinking about building a canal across the isthmus

400 years



Who first tried to build the canal

the french

Put the building of the canal in an economic context.
we are more focused with our trading with asia

Colombia said no because of their consitution to let merica interfere

When did the panama canal building start?

1904

What was the biggest problem facing wallace at the time

where do you put the dirt

Why was John Stevens qualified to head the canal project.
He had done a lot of building in the rockies. Had the most experience with rockey building.
What machines would be vital to the canal project?
The trains/railroad
What two innovations really helped the project move along better.
A track moving machine (boom). A plow machine that would help by pushing dirt off cars to empty them faster
What was ingenious as he attacked the culebra cut.
One side goes up empty and then the other goes down full .
Why was the Chagres River a huge part of the problem?
It would be flooded 6 months out of the year.
What specific engineering problems were associated with building a lock canal?
The size of the locks were the size of three football fields. Massive!
Be familiar with the division of labor at the Canal project.
White people got the more skilled jobs. Unskilled labor was for blacks. Biggest part of building the canal
Where did most of the workers come from?
Barbados
Describe the “panama man” Why did he exist
was a black man who was all like come on in people! help the cause!! He existed to sway the people to join the canal building.
1906 how many workers were working on the canal?
24000 most of them were from barbados
Be familiar with a brief biography of Coloenl William Gogas
He was a doctor in the frontier. He caught yellow fever but he got immune. makes it his life quest to eradicate the disease.
What had Gorgas done in cuba, relative to yellow fever.
While in cuba he comes up with a theory that yellow fever stems from mosquitoes.
Why was the visit by Dr. Alexander Lambert to TR so important
he was very influential to TR’s ego and convinced him to go with gorga’s plan.
Describe the steps taken by Gorgas to eliminate the threat from mosquitoes.
puts oil on the water so the water so the larvae cant breathe. They fumigate the sleeping quarters, they put screens up on windows, cover all the open water.
9 Why did TR need to go on a public relations trip to the Canal zone?
The newspapers were starting to complain.TR took this all very personally.
Why dd stevens quit? How did TR react
He became tired he felt like the project was insignificant. (just a big ditch)TR was furious
Be familiar with George Washington Goethals
Was in the Army Corps of EngineersWas an expert in hydraulics
Demonstrate the Goethals deserved the title Czar of Panama.
He fired those who were going on strike
By 1907, what was one problem associated with the white workforce?
Allmoast everybody went home
How much concrete was used.
5 million bags of concrete.
How were the locks and machinery powered? Where did the power come from?
The locks were powered by electricity ( a 40 horsepower engine). The power came from hydroelectric energy.
How was president RW a participant in the canals opening ?
Remote control explosion from the white house. Pres w wilson pressed the button that blew up the dam. Represented the country building the canal.
How much did the canal cost?
350$ Million; 5,000 died