Ortho Bd

Front 1

"Chronic inflamation that can involve the hips

Back 1

SI Joint and vertebrae

Front 2

Elevated ESR

Back 2

negative rheumatoid factor

Front 3

Without xray

Back 3

what is most likely DX?" "Ankylosing spondylitis

Front 4

Cardiac-aortic regurg/insuff

Back 4

pericarditis

Front 5

Renal-amyloidosis

Back 5

IgA nephropathy

Front 6

PE reveals pain with strait led raise

Back 6

right leg/thigh loss of sensation

Front 7

"35 year old Accountant comes it with localized pain in the lumbosacral area. No radiculopathy. PE - palpation of lumbar paraspinal muscles reveals spasms and limited motion

Back 7

no pain with straight leg raise?

Front 8

HOWEVER

Back 8

get Xray if >50 with Hx of trauma

Front 9

If severe

Back 9

it may cause pressure on nerve roots with subsequent sensory and/or motor disturbances

Front 10

Basically a stress fx of pars interarticularis. The great majority of cases occur in the lowest of the lumbar vertebrae (L5)

Back 10

but spondylolysis may also occur in the other lumbar vertebrae

Front 11

**include presentation

Back 11

Dx

Front 12

Presents as painful neck motion

Back 12

peaks after several hours/days

Front 13

Tx: Anti-inflam

Back 13

heat

Front 14

"Stiff neck associated with muscle spasm

Back 14

classically causing lateral flexion contracture of the cervical spine musculature (a condition in which the head is tilted to one side). The muscles affected are principally those supplied by the spinal accessory nerve.

Front 15

In newborns

Back 15

caused by SCM injury during birth

Front 16

Acquired after newborn

Back 16

usually develops overnight and will resolve spontaneously in 1-2 weeks"

Front 17

L4 - pain/numbness to the medial lower leg and foot; weak quads

Back 17

+/- inability to bring the foot upwards (heel walk). Pt may have reduced patella tendon reflex.

Front 18

L5 - weakness in extension of the big toe and potentially in the ankle (called foot drop). Pain/numbness at the top of the foot

Back 18

particularly in the web between the great toe (big toe) and the second toe.

Front 19

Tumor

Back 19

trauma (LP)

Front 20

(Classically there is bilateral

Back 20

lateral offset of C1 on C2 )

Front 21

"10 yo male presents with mild neck pain

Back 21

numbness and tingling on the back of his head

Front 22

Xray shows a round lucency

Back 22

containing a dense sclerotic central nidus

Front 23

Front

Back 23

Back

Front 24

How are spinal cord injuries resulting in paralysis or paresthesia named?

Back 24

"INjury named for the last level of function

Front 25

Without xray, what is most likely DX?"

Back 25

"Ankylosing spondylitis

Front 26

Does it have a genetic factor?"

Back 26

"Other articular areas:

Front 27

Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis

Back 27

"Heat/Excercise to improve posture

Front 28

Which of the causes is most probable in the above presentation?"

Back 28

"Lumbar Stenosis

Front 29

What would be at the top of your differential based on the pt's work history?"

Front 30

Name the chategories of herniation."

Back 30

"Weakening of annulus fibrosis with resulting herniation of nucleus pulposis from center.

Front 31

What is Dx and Tx?"

Back 31

"Lumbar Strain

Front 32

Pt presentation may include increased pain with spinal extension"

Back 32

Spondylosis

Front 33

Describe mechanism"

Back 33

"Spondylolysis

Front 34

Treatment of Spondylolysis

Back 34

"Sidelined for 4-6 weeks

Front 35

What is the most likely Dx?"

Back 35

"Spondylolysthesis

Front 36

**include presentation, Dx, and Tx"

Back 36

"Cervical SPRAIN

Front 37

Possible causes?"

Back 37

"Torticollis

Front 38

What is this called and where does it generally originate?"

Back 38

"Sciatica

Front 39

Tx?"

Back 39

"Cuada Equina Syndrome

Front 40

Differentiate Kyphosis from Lordosis

Back 40

"Kyphosis

Front 41

Angles associated?"

Back 41

"Scoliosis

Front 42

Tx?"

Back 42

"Jefferson Burst Fx

Front 43

Xray"

Front 44

TX?"

Back 44

"Osteoid Osteoma

Front 45

Benign"

Back 45

Osteochondroma

Front 46

Benign cartilaginous growth in medullary cavity with central calcification"

Back 46

Enchondroma

Front 47

Benign"

Back 47

"Cystic Bone Lesion

Front 48

Front

Back 48

Back

Front 49

How are spinal cord injuries resulting in paralysis or paresthesia named?

Back 49

"INjury named for the last level of function

Front 50

Without xray, what is most likely DX?"

Back 50

"Ankylosing spondylitis

Front 51

Does it have a genetic factor?"

Back 51

"Other articular areas:

Front 52

Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis

Back 52

"Heat/Excercise to improve posture

Front 53

Which of the causes is most probable in the above presentation?"

Back 53

"Lumbar Stenosis

Front 54

What would be at the top of your differential based on the pt's work history?"

Front 55

Name the chategories of herniation."

Back 55

"Weakening of annulus fibrosis with resulting herniation of nucleus pulposis from center.

Front 56

What is Dx and Tx?"

Back 56

"Lumbar Strain

Front 57

Pt presentation may include increased pain with spinal extension"

Back 57

Spondylosis

Front 58

Describe mechanism"

Back 58

"Spondylolysis

Front 59

Treatment of Spondylolysis

Back 59

"Sidelined for 4-6 weeks

Front 60

What is the most likely Dx?"

Back 60

"Spondylolysthesis

Front 61

**include presentation, Dx, and Tx"

Back 61

"Cervical SPRAIN

Front 62

Possible causes?"

Back 62

"Torticollis

Front 63

What is this called and where does it generally originate?"

Back 63

"Sciatica

Front 64

Tx?"

Back 64

"Cuada Equina Syndrome

Front 65

Differentiate Kyphosis from Lordosis

Back 65

"Kyphosis

Front 66

Angles associated?"

Back 66

"Scoliosis

Front 67

Tx?"

Back 67

"Jefferson Burst Fx

Front 68

Xray"

Front 69

TX?"

Back 69

"Osteoid Osteoma

Front 70

Benign"

Back 70

Osteochondroma

Front 71

Benign cartilaginous growth in medullary cavity with central calcification"

Back 71

Enchondroma

Front 72

Benign"

Back 72

"Cystic Bone Lesion

Front 73

Front

Back 73

Back

Front 74

How are spinal cord injuries resulting in paralysis or paresthesia named?

Back 74

"INjury named for the last level of function

Front 75

Without xray, what is most likely DX?"

Back 75

"Ankylosing spondylitis

Front 76

Does it have a genetic factor?"

Back 76

"Other articular areas:

Front 77

Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis

Back 77

"Heat/Excercise to improve posture

Front 78

Which of the causes is most probable in the above presentation?"

Back 78

"Lumbar Stenosis

Front 79

What would be at the top of your differential based on the pt's work history?"

Front 80

Name the chategories of herniation."

Back 80

"Weakening of annulus fibrosis with resulting herniation of nucleus pulposis from center.

Front 81

What is Dx and Tx?"

Back 81

"Lumbar Strain

Front 82

Pt presentation may include increased pain with spinal extension"

Back 82

Spondylosis

Front 83

Describe mechanism"

Back 83

"Spondylolysis

Front 84

Treatment of Spondylolysis

Back 84

"Sidelined for 4-6 weeks

Front 85

What is the most likely Dx?"

Back 85

"Spondylolysthesis

Front 86

**include presentation, Dx, and Tx"

Back 86

"Cervical SPRAIN

Front 87

Possible causes?"

Back 87

"Torticollis

Front 88

What is this called and where does it generally originate?"

Back 88

"Sciatica

Front 89

Tx?"

Back 89

"Cuada Equina Syndrome

Front 90

Differentiate Kyphosis from Lordosis

Back 90

"Kyphosis

Front 91

Angles associated?"

Back 91

"Scoliosis

Front 92

Tx?"

Back 92

"Jefferson Burst Fx

Front 93

Xray"

Front 94

TX?"

Back 94

"Osteoid Osteoma

Front 95

Benign"

Back 95

Osteochondroma

Front 96

Benign cartilaginous growth in medullary cavity with central calcification"

Back 96

Enchondroma

Front 97

Benign"

Back 97

"Cystic Bone Lesion