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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
how does SA:vol ratio relate to the size of the organism?
bigger size= smaller surface area to volume ratio
what happens if you increase the size of the organism?
increase in size, increases the distance from the surface to the centre of the organism
what is materials needed to exchange, proportional to?
the volume
what is materials able to exchange, proportional to?
S.A
what are the features of an efficient exchange surface?
large SA: vol ratio, increases rate of gas exchange

partially- permeable membrane means selected materials can exchange quickly


thin surface means that there is a short diffusion pathway so materials can cross rapidly


moist so gasses can dissolve in water and enter cells

What is Tick's law?
diffusion is affected by: SA, diffusion concentration and thickness of membrane