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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define ‘Child’

A person under the age of 14 years

Define ‘Young person’

A person of or over the age of 14 years, but under 18 years

Paramount principle when dealing with children/young people?

The well-being and best interests of the child or young person are the first and paramount consideration

What is the agency in which police work with to investigate any alleged child abuse?

In cooperation with the Oranga Tamariki, Ministry of Children

Section 48: Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Child or young person is FOUND UNACCOMPANIED..


- By parent/guardian/other person who usually cares for them


In a situation in which their..


Physical/mental health is being, or likely to be impaired


A constable may use such force as reasonably necessary TAKE the child/young person


With their consent DELIVER them into the custody of parent/guardian/other person who usually cares for them


If no consent given or caregivers unwilling to take them PLACE the child/young person in the custody of Orangi Tamariki.

Section 42: Oranga Tamariki Act

Any constable who believes on reasonable grounds that it is CRITICALLY NECESSARY to protect a child/young person from injury/death


May without warrant ENTER & SEARCH


- dwelling/house/building/ship/vehicle/premises or place


And REMOVE or DETAIN the child or young person


And PLACE the child in the custody of OT.

Obligations of Section 42

Police must, on first entering..


- Produce evidence of identity


- State they are using Section 42 of the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989


- Within 3 days, inform Commissioner of the use of this power

Reporting Requirements: Section 42

Whenever a child is taken into custody, under section 39 or 42 and the child is released without a court hearing, a report must be given to the Commissioner of Children


Report is usually completed by Oranga Tamariki, Ministry for Children as soon as Child/Young Person is released and includes..


- Reasons for taking action


- Evidence on which reasons were based


- Solution reached

Section 10B: Summary Offences Act

Being a parent/guardian or a person in care of the child..


Leaves that child


Without making reasonable provision for the supervision and care of the child


For a time or under conditions that are unreasonable having regard to all circumstances

Section 39

Place of safety warrant