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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
VS reflex point - organs above diaphragm
in general, T4 & above
VS reflex point - organs below diaphragm
in general, T5 & below
VS reflex point - esophagus
T3R
VS reflex point - T3R
esophagus
VS reflex point - stomach
T5L
VS reflex point - T5L
stomach
VS reflex point - duodenum
T7R
VS reflex point - T7R
duodenum
VS reflex point - pancreas
T6-T8 BL
VS reflex point - T6-T8 BL
pancreas
VS reflex point - gallbladder
T9-T10 R
VS reflex point - T9-T10 R
gallbladder
VS reflex point - appendix
rib 12 tip on R
VS reflex point - tip of rib 12 on R
appendix
VS reflex point - kidney
T10 lateralized
VS reflex point - T10 lateralized
kidney
VS reflex point - ureter
T11-L3 lateralized
VS reflex point - T11-L3 lateralized
ureter
VS reflex point - T10 lateralized
gonads
VS reflex point - gonads
T10 lateralized
VS reflex point - lungs
T2-T4 lateralized
VS reflex point - T2-T4 lateralized
lungs
VS reflex point - heart (myocardium)
T3-T5L, T3-T4R
VS reflex point - T3-T5L, T3-T4R
heart (myocardium)
VS reflex point - heart (atherosclerosis)
lower cervicals
VS reflex point - lower cervicals
heart (atherosclerosis)
4 types of VS reflexes
viscero-somatic
viscero-visceral
somato-visceral
somato-somatic
4 components requiring attention in order to perform an effective osteopathic visceral treatment
1. SNS
2. PNS
3. the facilitated segments w/ viscero-somatic reflexes (VSR)
4. lymphatic system
nerve root for celiac ganglion?
T5-T9
function for celiac ganglion?
digestion
nerve root for sup mesenteric ganglion?
T10-T11
function for sup mesenteric ganglion?
absorption
nerve root for inf mesenteric ganglion?
T12-L2
function for inf mesenteric ganglion?
elimination
sx for celiac ganglion?
heartburn
reflux
sx for sup mesenteric ganglion?
gas
bloating
cramping
sx for inf mesenteric ganglion?
diarrhea
constipation
chapman point - bladder
a - periumbilical triangle
p - TP of L2
chapman point - kidney
a - 1 inch lateral & 1 inch superior to umbilicus
p - b/w L1 & L2
chapman point - adrenal gland
a - 1 inch lateral & 2 inches superior to umbilicus
p - T11
chapman point - ovary/testicle
a - pubic symphysis
p - T10