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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Photic zone

the layer of illuminated water at the surface


-food production, warmth, visibility

What is the scientific method?

an orderly approach to gathering and analyzing information

What is a hypothesis?

a tenitive explanation for an observation


-educated guess


-prove or disprove the hypothesis


What is a theory

an explanation for an observation based on a large body of data


-can change with new data


What are the two main theories that contribute to oceanography?

-theory of ocean creation


-the theory of plate tectonics and continental drift


a molten earth begins to cool and an ___________ and a _______ begin to form

atmosphere and hydrosphere

what is volcanic outgassing?

water (vapor) CO2, CO, SO2, methane and other gasses are emitted from volcanoes

What is convection?

heated material rises because it is less dense and cooler material sinks

What helps drive plate motion?

Convection

What are the two types of crust?

Oceanic and continental

Oceanic crust is...

heavy and thin

Continental crust is

light and thick

What are the three ways plates move?

convergent divergent and transform