Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
What are letter(s) chromosomes for a boy? |
XY |
|
|
What letter(s) chromosomes are for a girl? |
XX |
|
|
What cyst occurs on the anterolateral wall of the vagina? |
Gartner Duct Cyst |
|
|
The Müllerian ducts form the ________ reproductive system? |
Female |
|
|
What is another term for the Müllerian ducts? |
Paramesonephric |
|
|
The wolffish ducts form the _____ reproductive system? |
Male |
|
|
What is another term for the wolffian ducts? |
Mesonephric |
|
|
What is the upper size limit for a vaginal cuff? |
2.1 cm |
|
|
Convert 5.5 cm to mm |
55 mm |
|
|
What is cervical stenosis? |
Cervical obstruction of canal at the internal & external os. |
|
|
Myomas are ____ dependent. |
Estrogen |
|
|
Are myomas a common or rare finding for postmenopausal women? |
Rare |
|
|
The growth rate of a uterine leiomyosarcoma is _____. |
Rapid |
|
|
Most common cause of uterine calcification? |
Myoma |
|
|
Least common cause of uterine calcification? |
Actuate artery calcification |
|
|
What is the term for calcifications because of an underlying disease? |
Monkeburgs Arteriosclerosis |
|
|
T OR F: adenomyosis is a malignant disease cause ectopic endometrial tissue within the posterior myometrium. |
False- it's benign not malignant |
|
|
T OR F: arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) consist of vascular plexus of arteries and veins without intervening capillary network |
True |
|
|
Arteriovenous malformations is only acquired due to pelvic trauma, surgery or gestational trophoblastic neoplasia. |
False |
|
|
T OR F: For a sonohysterography, the sonographer does not have to do a pregnancy test on patients that have had their tubes tied, are on birth control, or state that they have not had intercourse since previous cycle: |
False |
|
|
When should a sonohysterography be done if the patient is a premenopausal woman? |
6-10 days after bleeding |
|
|
When should a sonohysterography be done if the patient has irregular periods? |
Directly after period is done (ASAP) |
|
|
What type of patient should not have a sonohysterography? |
If they have PID (pelvic inflammatory disease) |
|
|
_____ increases the risk for endometrial cancer |
Estrogen |
|
|
_____ decreases the risk for endometrial cancer? |
Progesterone |
|
|
What is the condition that is a precursor to endometrial cancer? |
Endometrial hyperplasia |
|
|
What is the upper limit of endometrial measurements for postmenopausal patients? |
5-8 mm |
|
|
What is synechiae? |
Endometrial adhesion that is post surgical or post traumatic |
|
|
What is the most common gynecological malignancy in North America?
What does it have a strong association to? |
- Endometrial Carcinoma - estrogen replacement therapy |
|
|
Oligomenorragia |
Abnormally light periods |
|
|
Oligomenorragia |
Abnormally light periods |
|
|
Amenorragia |
Absence of menstruation |
|
|
Oligomenorragia |
Abnormally light periods |
|
|
Amenorragia |
Absence of menstruation |
|
|
Dysmenorrhea |
Pain associated with menstruation |
|
|
Menorrhagia |
Normal menstruation |
