Obgyn Ch 40

Front 1

Cross Section is transverse may also be called _______?

Back 1

Axial

Front 2

Contraindications for transabdominal ultrasound:

Back 2

1. Obese patients

2. patients that cannot fill their bladder

3. Retroverted uterus

Front 3

While imaging the uterus, you should document the following:

Back 3

1. Uterine size, shape & orientation

2. Endometrium & Myometrium

3. Cervix

Front 4

The ______ serves as a landmark for cervix & lower abdomen.

Back 4

Vagina

Front 5

How should a sonographer measure the uterus?

Back 5

From the top of the fundus to the cervix at the bottom.

Front 6

Make sure you see full ______ before freezing the image

Back 6

Borders

Front 7

______ measured in long axis from anterior to posterior walls, perpendicular to length.

Back 7

AP Depth

Front 8

______ is another name for the ovaries & fallopian tube area.

Back 8

ADNEXA

Front 9

While scanning the ovaries and fallopian tubes, a sonographer should document the following:

Back 9

1.Size, shape, contour & echogenicity

2. Position relative to uterus

3. Ovarian size

Front 10

What should you measure on the ovaries?

Back 10

Ovarian length & width

Front 11

Fundus location: Low

Back 11

Distended urinary bladder, vagina & cervix

Front 12

Fundus location: Mid

Back 12

Bladder, Body of Uterus, Endometrium, Look for Ovaries

Front 13

Fundus location: High

Back 13

Fundus of uterus, endometrium, look for ovaries lateral to cornu of uterus

Front 14

Cornu of Uterus is the same as ______

Back 14

Uterine Wall

Front 15

When imaging a mass, a sonographer should measure _____, ______, ______, ______

Back 15

1. Location

2. Size

3. External Contour

4. Internal Consistency

Front 16

Patient Instructions:

Back 16

1. Prep

2. explain procedure

3. latex allergy

4. Obtain consent

Front 17

Levator Ani Muscles

Back 17

Sit at the floor of the bladder

Front 18

Ovarian Volume Formula

Back 18

Length X Thickness X Width X 0.523

Front 19

Sonohysterography

Back 19

Saline infused sonography; also known as hysterosonography. (SIS)

* Involves the instillation of steal saline solution into endometrial cavity.

Front 20

Ligaments associated with the Uterus:

Back 20

1. Pubocervical

2. Cardinal

3. Uterosacral

Front 21

Ligaments associated with the ovary:

Back 21

1. ovarian ligament

2. suspensory ligament

Front 22

Broad ligaments:

Back 22

1. Mesovarian

2. Mesosalpinx

3. Mesometrium

Front 23

Suspensory Ligament:

Chelsea

Bring

Rosco

Or

Maybe

Invite

Susan

Back 23

Cardinal

Broad

Round

Ovarian

Mesovarian

Infundibulopelvic

Sacrouterine

Front 24

Osseous Ligament:

Back 24

1. Sacroiliac

2. Sacrosciatic

3. Sacrococcygeal

Front 25

Transabdominal Transducer MHz?

Back 25

3.5 - 5 MHz

Front 26

Transvaginal Transducer MHz?

Back 26

7.5 - 10 MHz

Front 27

Translabial Ultrasound Contraindications:

Back 27

1. Premature rupture of membranes

2. Cervical Incompetence

3. Uterine Prolapse

Front 28

Obturator Internus Muscles are located ______________________________________________

Back 28

on the anterior lateral wall in the body

Front 29

Pelvic floor muscles are _____ & _____; and are located deep, cranially & posteriorly.

Back 29

1. Coccygeous

2. Piriformus

Front 30

Iliopsoas Muscles can be see in the _________ & is a combination of the iliacus muscle & the psoas major.

Back 30

Greater Pelvis

Front 31

Nabothian Cyst

Back 31

> Generally less than 1-2 CM & typically irrevelent

> Usually spotted in the cervix