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248 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Front (Term)


Who wrote 1 cor?

Back (Definition)


Paul and Sosthenes

Front (Term)


God is faithful, by whom you were called into the fellowship of his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord. I appeal to you, brothers, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree, and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be united in the same mind and the same judgment.

‭1 Corinthians‬ ‭1‬:‭9-10‬ ESV)

For Christ did not send me to baptize but to preach the gospel, and not with words of eloquent wisdom, lest the cross of Christ be emptied of its power. (‭1 Corinthians‬ ‭1‬:‭17‬ ESV)

(1 Corinthians‬ ‭1‬:‭17‬ ESV)

14 I thank God that I baptized none of you except Crispus and Gaius, 15 so that no one may say that you were baptized in my name. 16 (I did baptize also the household of Stephanas. Beyond that, I do not know whether I baptized anyone else.) 17 For Christ did not send me to baptize but to preach the gospel, and not with words of eloquent wisdom, lest the cross of Christ be emptied of its power.

1 Cor. 1:14-17

18 For the word of the cross is folly to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God.

1 Cor. 1:18

Christ Crucified Is God’s Power and Wisdom

1 Cor. 1:18-31

Proclaiming Christ Crucified

1 Cor. 2:1-5

God’s Wisdom Revealed by the Spirit

1 Cor. 2:6-16

Divisions in the Church

1 Cor. 3

But I, brothers, could not address you as spiritual people, but as people of the flesh, as infants in Christ. 2 I fed you with milk, not solid food, for you were not ready for it. And even now you are not yet ready, 3 for you are still of the flesh. For while there is jealousy and strife among you, are you not of the flesh and behaving only in a human way?

1 Cor. 3:1-3

10 According to the grace of God given to me, like a skilled master builder I laid a foundation, and someone else is building upon it. Let each one take care how he builds upon it. 11 For no one can lay a foundation other than that which is laid, which is Jesus Christ. 12 Now if anyone builds on the foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, straw— 13 each one's work will become manifest, for the Day will disclose it, because it will be revealed by fire, and the fire will test what sort of work each one has done. 14 If the work that anyone has built on the foundation survives, he will receive a reward. 15 If anyone's work is burned up, he will suffer loss, though he himself will be saved, but only as through fire.

1 Cor. 3:10-14

You are God's temple

1 Cor. 3

This is how one should regard us, as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God

1 Cor. 4:1

3 But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged by you or by any human court. In fact, I do not even judge myself.

1 Cor. 4:3

7 For who sees anything different in you? What do you have that you did not receive? If then you received it, why do you boast as if you did not receive it?

1 Cor. 4:7

10 We are fools for Christ's sake, but you are wise in Christ. We are weak, but you are strong. You are held in honor, but we in disrepute.

1 Cor. 4:10

15 For though you have countless guides in Christ, you do not have many fathers. For I became your father in Christ Jesus through the gospel.

1 Cor. 4:15

20 For the kingdom of God does not consist in talk but in power.

1 Cor. 4:20

Sexual Immorality Defiles the Church

1 Cor. 5:1-13

Lawsuits Against Believers

1 Cor 6:1-11

Flee Sexual Immorality!

1 Cor. 6:12-20

12 “All things are lawful for me,” but not all things are helpful. “All things are lawful for me,” but I will not be enslaved by anything. 13 “Food is meant for the stomach and the stomach for food”—and God will destroy both one and the other. The body is not meant for sexual immorality, but for the Lord, and the Lord for the body.

1 Cor. 6:12-13

19 Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God? You are not your own, 20 for you were bought with a price. So glorify God in your body.

1 Cor. 6:19-20

Celibacy and Marriage

1 Cor. 7:1-16

Concerning Situational Status when you were called (circumcision, slave or free,)

1 Cor. 7:17-24

19 For neither circumcision counts for anything nor uncircumcision, but keeping the commandments of God.

1 Cor. 7:19

The Unmarried and the Widowed

1 Cor. 7:25-40

Concerning Food Sacrificed to Idols

1 Cor. 8

Paul Surrenders His Rights As An Apostle

1 Cor. 9

3 This is my defense to those who would examine me. 4 Do we not have the right to eat and drink? 5 Do we not have the right to take along a believing wife, as do the other apostles and the brothers of the Lord and Cephas?

1 Cor. 9:3-4

7 Who serves as a soldier at his own expense? Who plants a vineyard without eating any of its fruit? Or who tends a flock without getting some of the milk?

1 Cor. 9:7

9 For it is written in the Law of Moses, “You shall not muzzle an ox when it treads out the grain.” Is it for oxen that God is concerned?

1 Cor. 9:9

11 If we have sown spiritual things among you, is it too much if we reap material things from you? 12 If others share this rightful claim on you, do not we even more? Nevertheless, we have not made use of this right, but we endure anything rather than put an obstacle in the way of the gospel of Christ.

1 Cor. 9:11-12

14 In the same way, the Lord commanded that those who proclaim the gospel should get their living by the gospel.

1 Cor. 9:14

15 But I have made no use of any of these rights, nor am I writing these things to secure any such provision. For I would rather die than have anyone deprive me of my ground for boasting. 16 For if I preach the gospel, that gives me no ground for boasting. For necessity is laid upon me. Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel! 17 For if I do this of my own will, I have a reward, but not of my own will, I am still entrusted with a stewardship. 18 What then is my reward? That in my preaching I may present the gospel free of charge, so as not to make full use of my right in the gospel.

1 Cor. 9:15-18

19 For though I am free from all, I have made myself a servant to all, that I might win more of them.

1 Cor. 9:19

I have become all things to all people, that by all means I might save some.

1 Cor. 9:22b

Athletic analogy re: running and boxing

1 Cor. 9:22-27

13 No temptation has overtaken you that is not common to man. God is faithful, and he will not let you be tempted beyond your ability, but with the temptation he will also provide the way of escape, that you may be able to endure it.

1 Cor. 10:13

16 The cup of blessing that we bless, is it not a participation in the blood of Christ? The bread that we break, is it not a participation in the body of Christ? 17 Because there is one bread, we who are many are one body, for we all partake of the one bread.

1 Cor. 10:16-17

23 “All things are lawful,” but not all things are helpful. “All things are lawful,” but not all things build up. 24 Let no one seek his own good, but the good of his neighbor.

1 Cor. 10:23-24

Re: eating w/ those who have used meat sacrificed to idols

I Cor 10

31 So, whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the glory of God.

1 Cor. 10:31

Re: Head Coverings

1 Cor 11

19 for there must be factions among you in order that those who are genuine among you may be recognized.

1 Cor 11:19

20 When you come together, it is not the Lord's supper that you eat. 21 For in eating, each one goes ahead with his own meal. One goes hungry, another gets drunk.

1 Cor. 11:20

23 For I received from the Lord what I also delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus on the night when he was betrayed took bread, 24 and when he had given thanks, he broke it, and said, “This is my body which is for you. Do this in remembrance of me.” 25 In the same way also he took the cup, after supper, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood. Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.” 26 For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes.

1 Cor. 11:23-26

30 That is why many of you are weak and ill, and some have died.

1 Cor. 11:30

31 But if we judged ourselves truly, we would not be judged. 32 But when we are judged by the Lord, we are disciplined so that we may not be condemned along with the world.

1 Cor. 11:31-32

Concerning Gifts of the Spirit

1 cor 12

Unity and Diversity in the Body

1 Cor 12

The Way of Love

1 Cor 13

Intelligibility in Worship

1 Cor 14

Orderly Worship

1 Cor. 14

As in all the churches of the saints, 34 the women should keep silent in the churches. For they are not permitted to speak, but should be in submission, as the Law also says. 35 If there is anything they desire to learn, let them ask their husbands at home. For it is shameful for a woman to speak in church.

1 Cor. 14:33b-35

36 Or was it from you that the word of God came? Or are you the only ones it has reached? 37 If anyone thinks that he is a prophet, or spiritual, he should acknowledge that the things I am writing to you are a command of the Lord.

1 Cor. 14:36-37

Death, burial, resurrection, appearance

1 Cor. 15

10 But by the grace of God I am what I am, and his grace toward me was not in vain. On the contrary, I worked harder than any of them, though it was not I, but the grace of God that is with me.

1 Cor. 15:10

If christ has been raised, then there is a resurrection of the dead, cff.

1 cor 15

21 For as by a man came death, by a man has come also the resurrection of the dead. 22 For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ shall all be made alive. 23 But each in his own order: Christ the firstfruits, then at his coming those who belong to Christ.

1 Cor. 15:21-23

24 Then comes the end, when he delivers the kingdom to God the Father after destroying every rule and every authority and power. 25 For he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his feet. 26 The last enemy to be destroyed is death. 27 For “God has put all things in subjection under his feet.” But when it says, “all things are put in subjection,” it is plain that he is excepted who put all things in subjection under him.

1 Cor. 15:24-27

mention of people baptizing for the dead

1 Cor 15

34 Wake up from your drunken stupor, as is right, and do not go on sinning. For some have no knowledge of God. I say this to your shame.

1 Cor. 15:34

35 But someone will ask, “How are the dead raised? With what kind of body do they come?”

1 Cor. 15:35

49 Just as we have borne the image of the man of dust, we shall also bear the image of the man of heaven.

1 cor. 15:49

51 Behold! I tell you a mystery. We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed, 52 in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised imperishable, and we shall be changed.

1 Cor. 15:51-52

A Collection to Aid Jewish Christians

1 Cor. 16

2 On the first day of every week, each of you is to put something aside and store it up, as he may prosper, so that there will be no collecting when I come.

1 Cor. 16:2

5 I will visit you after passing through Macedonia, for I intend to pass through Macedonia, 6 and perhaps I will stay with you or even spend the winter, so that you may help me on my journey, wherever I go. 7 For I do not want to see you now just in passing. I hope to spend some time with you, if the Lord permits. 8 But I will stay in Ephesus until Pentecost, 9 for a wide door for effective work has opened to me, and there are many adversaries.

1 Cor. 16:5-9

12 Now concerning our brother Apollos, I strongly urged him to visit you with the other brothers, but it was not at all his will to come now. He will come when he has opportunity.

1 Cor. 16:12

15 Now I urge you, brothers —you know that the household of Stephanas were the first converts in Achaia, and that they have devoted themselves to the service of the saints— 16 be subject to such as these, and to every fellow worker and laborer. 17 I rejoice at the coming of Stephanas and Fortunatus and Achaicus, because they have made up for your absence, 18 for they refreshed my spirit as well as yours. Give recognition to such men.

1 Cor. 16:15-18

19 The churches of Asia send you greetings. Aquila and Prisca, together with the church in their house, send you hearty greetings in the Lord. 20 All the brothers send you greetings. Greet one another with a holy kiss.

1 Cor. 16:19-20

21 I, Paul, write this greeting with my own hand.

1 Cor. 16:21

Who wrote 2 cor?

Paul and Timothy

3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort, 4 who comforts us in all our affliction, so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God.

2 Cor. 1:3-4

Praise to the God of All Comfort

2 Cor. 1:3-11

12 For our boast is this: the testimony of our conscience that we behaved in the world with simplicity and godly sincerity, not by earthly wisdom but by the grace of God, and supremely so toward you. 13 For we are not writing to you anything other than what you read and acknowledge and I hope you will fully acknowledge

2 Cor. 1:12-13

15 Because I was sure of this, I wanted to come to you first, so that you might have a second experience of grace. 16 I wanted to visit you on my way to Macedonia, and to come back to you from Macedonia and have you send me on my way to Judea.

2 Cor. 1:15-16

For I made up my mind not to make another painful visit to you. 2 For if I cause you pain, who is there to make me glad but the one whom I have pained? 3 And I wrote as I did, so that when I came I might not suffer pain from those who should have made me rejoice, for I felt sure of all of you, that my joy would be the joy of you all. 4 For I wrote to you out of much affliction and anguish of heart and with many tears, not to cause you pain but to let you know the abundant love that I have for you.

2 Cor. 2:1-4

For such a one, this punishment by the majority is enough, 7 so you should rather turn to forgive and comfort him, or he may be overwhelmed by excessive sorrow. 8 So I beg you to reaffirm your love for him.

2 Cor 2:6-8

9 For this is why I wrote, that I might test you and know whether you are obedient in everything. 10 Anyone whom you forgive, I also forgive. What I have forgiven, if I have forgiven anything, has been for your sake in the presence of Christ, 11 so that we would not be outwitted by Satan; for we are not ignorant of his designs.

2 Cor. 2:9-11

12 When I came to Troas to preach the gospel of Christ, even though a door was opened for me in the Lord, 13 my spirit was not at rest because I did not find my brother Titus there. So I took leave of them and went on to Macedonia.

2 Cor. 2:12-13

15 For we are the aroma of Christ to God among those who are being saved and among those who are perishing, 16 to one a fragrance from death to death, to the other a fragrance from life to life. Who is sufficient for these things?

2 Cor. 15-16

Ministers of the New Covenant

2 Cor. 3

Are we beginning to commend ourselves again? Or do we need, as some do, letters of recommendation to you, or from you? 2 You yourselves are our letter of recommendation, written on our hearts, to be known and read by all. 3 And you show that you are a letter from Christ delivered by us, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of human hearts.

2 Cor. 3:1-4

7 Now if the ministry of death, carved in letters on stone, came with such glory that the Israelites could not gaze at Moses' face because of its glory, which was being brought to an end, 8 will not the ministry of the Spirit have even more glory?

2 Cor. 3:7-8

17 Now the Lord is the Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom. 18 And we all, with unveiled face, beholding the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another. For this comes from the Lord who is the Spirit.

2 Cor. 3:17-18

3 And even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled only to those who are perishing. 4 In their case the god of this world has blinded the minds of the unbelievers, to keep them from seeing the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God.

2 Cor. 4:3-4

Treasures in Jars of Clay

2 Cor. 4

Awaiting the New Body, Our Heavenly Dwelling

2 Cor. 5

Ministry of Reconciliation

2 Cor 5

6 So we are always of good courage. We know that while we are at home in the body we are away from the Lord, 7 for we walk by faith, not by sight. 8 Yes, we are of good courage, and we would rather be away from the body and at home with the Lord. 9 So whether we are at home or away, we make it our aim to please him. 10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each one may receive what is due for what he has done in the body, whether good or evil.

2 Cor. 5:6-10

14 For the love of Christ controls us, because we have concluded this: that one has died for all, therefore all have died; 15 and he died for all, that those who live might no longer live for themselves but for him who for their sake died and was raised.

2 Cor. 5:14-15

16 From now on, therefore, we regard no one according to the flesh. Even though we once regarded Christ according to the flesh, we regard him thus no longer. 17 Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come.

2 Cor 5:16-17

Working together with him, then, we appeal to you not to receive the grace of God in vain. 2 For he says,


“In a favorable time I listened to you,


and in a day of salvation I have helped you.”


Behold, now is the favorable time; behold, now is the day of salvation. 3 We put no obstacle in anyone's way, so that no fault may be found with our ministry, 4 but as servants of God we commend ourselves in every way: by great endurance, in afflictions, hardships, calamities, 5 beatings, imprisonments, riots, labors, sleepless nights, hunger; 6 by purity, knowledge, patience, kindness, the Holy Spirit, genuine love; 7 by truthful speech, and the power of God; with the weapons of righteousness for the right hand and for the left; 8 through honor and dishonor, through slander and praise. We are treated as impostors, and yet are true; 9 as unknown, and yet well known; as dying, and behold, we live; as punished, and yet not killed; 10 as sorrowful, yet always rejoicing; as poor, yet making many rich; as having nothing, yet possessing everything.

2 Cor. 6:1-10

Do not be unequally yoked

2 Cor. 6:14

5 For even when we came into Macedonia, our bodies had no rest, but we were afflicted at every turn—fighting without and fear within. 6 But God, who comforts the downcast, comforted us by the coming of Titus, 7 and not only by his coming but also by the comfort with which he was comforted by you, as he told us of your longing, your mourning, your zeal for me, so that I rejoiced still more.

2 Cor. 7:5-7

10 For godly grief produces a repentance that leads to salvation without regret, whereas worldly grief produces death.

2 Cor. 7:10

16 I rejoice, because I have perfect confidence in you.

2 Cor. 7:16

We want you to know, brothers, about the grace of God that has been given among the churches of Macedonia, 2 for in a severe test of affliction, their abundance of joy and their extreme poverty have overflowed in a wealth of generosity on their part. 3 For they gave according to their means, as I can testify, and beyond their means, of their own free will, 4 begging us earnestly for the favor of taking part in the relief of the saints— 5 and this, not as we expected, but they gave themselves first to the Lord and then by the will of God to us

2 Cor. 8:1-5

20 We take this course so that no one should blame us about this generous gift that is being administered by us, 21 for we aim at what is honorable not only in the Lord's sight but also in the sight of man.

2 Cor. 8:20-21

24 So give proof before the churches of your love and of our boasting about you to these men.

2 Cor. 8:24

The Cheerful Giver

2 Cor. 9

6 The point is this: whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows bountifully will also reap bountifully.

2 Cor 9:6

endures forever.”


10 He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your seed for sowing and increase the harvest of your righteousness.

2 Cor. 9:10

I, Paul, myself entreat you, by the meekness and gentleness of Christ—I who am humble when face to face with you, but bold toward you when I am away!—

2 Cor. 10:1

12 Not that we dare to classify or compare ourselves with some of those who are commending themselves. But when they measure themselves by one another and compare themselves with one another, they are without understanding.

2 Cor. 10:12

15 We do not boast beyond limit in the labors of others. But our hope is that as your faith increases, our area of influence among you may be greatly enlarged,

2 Cor. 10:15

I wish you would bear with me in a little foolishness. Do bear with me! 2 I feel a divine jealousy for you, for I betrothed you to one husband, to present you as a pure virgin to Christ.

2 Cor. 11:1-2

4 For if someone comes and proclaims another Jesus than the one we proclaimed, or if you receive a different spirit from the one you received, or if you accept a different gospel from the one you accepted, you put up with it readily enough.

2 Cor. 11:4

5 I consider that I am not in the least inferior to these super-apostles. 6 Even if I am unskilled in speaking, I am not so in knowledge; indeed, in every way we have made this plain to you in all things.

2 Cor. 11:5-6

7 Or did I commit a sin in humbling myself so that you might be exalted, because I preached God's gospel to you free of charge? 8 I robbed other churches by accepting support from them in order to serve you. 9 And when I was with you and was in need, I did not burden anyone, for the brothers who came from Macedonia supplied my need. So I refrained and will refrain from burdening you in any way.

2 cor. 11:7-9

12 And what I do I will continue to do, in order to undermine the claim of those who would like to claim that in their boasted mission they work on the same terms as we do. 13 For such men are false apostles, deceitful workmen, disguising themselves as apostles of Christ. 14 And no wonder, for even Satan disguises himself as an angel of light. 15 So it is no surprise if his servants, also, disguise themselves as servants of righteousness. Their end will correspond to their deeds.

2 Cor. 11:12-15

Paul Boasts About His Sufferings as an Apostle

2 Cor. 11:16-33

32 At Damascus, the governor under King Aretas was guarding the city of Damascus in order to seize me, 33 but I was let down in a basket through a window in the wall and escaped his hands.

2 Cor. 11:32-33

Paul's Visions and His Thorn

2 Cor. 12:1-12

11 I have been a fool! You forced me to it, for I ought to have been commended by you. For I was not at all inferior to these super-apostles, even though I am nothing. 12 The signs of a true apostle were performed among you with utmost patience, with signs and wonders and mighty works. 13 For in what were you less favored than the rest of the churches, except that I myself did not burden you? Forgive me this wrong!

2 Cor. 12:11-13

I will spend and be spent for you

2 Cor. 12

20 For I fear that perhaps when I come I may find you not as I wish, and that you may find me not as you wish—that perhaps there may be quarreling, jealousy, anger, hostility, slander, gossip, conceit, and disorder.

2 Cor. 12:20

21 I fear that when I come again my God may humble me before you, and I may have to mourn over many of those who sinned earlier and have not repented of the impurity, sexual immorality, and sensuality that they have practiced.

2 Cor. 12:21

This is the third time I am coming to you. Every charge must be established by the evidence of two or three witnesses.

2 Cor. 13:1

2 I warned those who sinned before and all the others, and I warn them now while absent, as I did when present on my second visit, that if I come again I will not spare them—

2 Cor. 13:2

5 Examine yourselves, to see whether you are in the faith. Test yourselves. Or do you not realize this about yourselves, that Jesus Christ is in you?—unless indeed you fail to meet the test! 6 I hope you will find out that we have not failed the test.

2 Cor. 13:5-6

9 For we are glad when we are weak and you are strong. Your restoration is what we pray for.

2 Cor. 13:9

10 For this reason I write these things while I am away from you, that when I come I may not have to be severe in my use of the authority that the Lord has given me for building up and not for tearing down.

2 Cor. 13:10

11 Finally, brothers, rejoice. Aim for restoration, comfort one another, agree with one another, live in peace; and the God of love and peace will be with you.

2 Cor. 13;11


I. Opening Greeting and Thanksgiving (1:1-9)
II. P's Response to Reports re: the Corinthian Church (1:10-6:20)
A. Division over Leadership and Wisdom (1:10-4:21)
B. Immorality in the Community (5:1-6:20)
1. Incest and Church Discipline (5:1-13)
2. Lawsuits among Believers (6:1-13)
3. Prostitution (6:12-20)
III. P's Response to their Letter (7:1-16:12)
A. Concerning Marriage (7:1-40)
1. Re: Marriage and Divorce (7:1-16)
2. General Priniciple: Remain as You Were When Called (7:17-24)
3. Re: Betrothal (7:25-40)
B. Re: Food Sacrificed to Idols (8:1-11:1)
1. Conduct Governed by Knowledge or Love (8:1-13)
2. Having bu Not Using Freedom (9:1-27)
3. Eating in Temples and Homes (10:1-11:1)
C. Re: Worship (11:2-14:40)
1. Gender Roles and Head Coverings (11:2-16)
2. The Lord's Supper (11:17-34)
3. Spiritual Gifts (12:1-14:40)
a. Unity and Diversity of Gifts (12:1-30)
b. The Way of Love (12:31-13:13)
c. The Use of Tongues, Prophecy, and other Gifts (14:1-40)
D. The Resurrection of the Dead (15:1-58)
E. Re: the Collection, Travel Plans, and Apollos' Visit (16:1-12)


IV. Final Exhortation, Blessing, and Greetings (16:13-24)

Outline of 1 Corinthians


I. Greetings (1:1-2)
II. Thanksgiving (1:3-7)
III. P's Reason for Not Visiting (1:8-2:13)
A. Death Sentence (1:8-11)
B. Failure to Visit (1:12-2:2)
C. "Tearful Letter" (2:3-13)
IV. P's Defense of His Ministry (2:14-4:18)
A. Ministry of the New Covenant (2:14-4:18)
B. Gospel Brings Reconciliation (5:1-6:13)


V. Personal Appeal to the Corinthians (6:14-7:16)


VI. Appeal for Contribution to Judea (8:1-9:15)


VII. Defense of His Ministry (10:1-11:21)
A. P's Boasting within Limits (10:1-18)


B. The Super-Apostles (11:1-21)


VIII. P's Boasts as a "Fool" (11:22-12:13)


IX. P's Plan for a Visit (12:14-13:10)
X. Closing (13:11-13)

Outline of 2 Corinthians

Who wrote 1 Thess?

Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy

2 We give thanks to God always for all of you, constantly mentioning you in our prayers, 3 remembering before our God and Father your work of faith and labor of love and steadfastness of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ. 4 For we know, brothers loved by God, that he has chosen you, 5 because our gospel came to you not only in word, but also in power and in the Holy Spirit and with full conviction. You know what kind of men we proved to be among you for your sake. `

1 Thess. 1:2-5

8 For not only has the word of the Lord sounded forth from you in Macedonia and Achaia, but your faith in God has gone forth everywhere, so that we need not say anything.

1 Thess. 1:8

10 and to wait for his Son from heaven, whom he raised from the dead, Jesus who delivers us from the wrath to come.

1 Thess. 1:10

For you yourselves know, brothers, that our coming to you was not in vain. 2 But though we had already suffered and been shamefully treated at Philippi, as you know, we had boldness in our God to declare to you the gospel of God in the midst of much conflict.

1 Thess. 2:1-2

3 For our appeal does not spring from error or impurity or any attempt to deceive, 4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, so we speak, not to please man, but to please God who tests our hearts. 5 For we never came with words of flattery, as you know, nor with a pretext for greed—God is witness

1 Thess. 2:3-5

6 Nor did we seek glory from people, whether from you or from others, though we could have made demands as apostles of Christ.

1 Thess. 2:6

8 So, being affectionately desirous of you, we were ready to share with you not only the gospel of God but also our own selves, because you had become very dear to us.

1 Thess. 2:8

9 For you remember, brothers, our labor and toil: we worked night and day, that we might not be a burden to any of you, while we proclaimed to you the gospel of God. 10 You are witnesses, and God also, how holy and righteous and blameless was our conduct toward you believers.

1 Thess. 2:9-10

13 And we also thank God constantly for this, that when you received the word of God, which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men but as what it really is, the word of God, which is at work in you believers.

1 Thess. 2:13

14 For you, brothers, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ Jesus that are in Judea. For you suffered the same things from your own countrymen as they did from the Jews, 15 who killed both the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and drove us out, and displease God and oppose all mankind

1 Thess. 2:14-15

4 For when we were with you, we kept telling you beforehand that we were to suffer affliction, just as it has come to pass, and just as you know. 5 For this reason, when I could bear it no longer, I sent to learn about your faith, for fear that somehow the tempter had tempted you and our labor would be in vain.

1 Thess. 3:4-5

6 But now that Timothy has come to us from you, and has brought us the good news of your faith and love and reported that you always remember us kindly and long to see us, as we long to see you—

1 Thess. 3:6

12 and may the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all, as we do for you, 13 so that he may establish your hearts blameless in holiness before our God and Father, at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his saints.

1 Thess. 3:12-13

3 For this is the will of God, your sanctification: that you abstain from sexual immorality; 4 that each one of you know how to control his own body in holiness and honor,

1 Thess. 4:3-4

7 For God has not called us for impurity, but in holiness.

1 Thess. 4:7

8 Therefore whoever disregards this, disregards not man but God, who gives his Holy Spirit to you.

1 Thess. 4:8

9 Now concerning brotherly love you have no need for anyone to write to you, for you yourselves have been taught by God to love one another,

1 Thess. 4:9

11 and to aspire to live quietly, and to mind your own affairs, and to work with your hands, as we instructed you, 12 so that you may live properly before outsiders and be dependent on no one.

1 Thess. 4:11-12

13 But we do not want you to be uninformed, brothers, about those who are asleep, that you may not grieve as others do who have no hope. 14 For since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so, through Jesus, God will bring with him those who have fallen asleep.

1 Thess. 4:13-14

15 For this we declare to you by a word from the Lord, that we who are alive, who are left until the coming of the Lord, will not precede those who have fallen asleep. 16 For the Lord himself will descend from heaven with a cry of command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the sound of the trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first.

1 Thess. 4:15-16

17 Then we who are alive, who are left, will be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air, and so we will always be with the Lord.

1 Thess. 4:17

Now concerning the times and the seasons, brothers, you have no need to have anything written to you. 2 For you yourselves are fully aware that the day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night.

1 Thess. 5:1-2

8 But since we belong to the day, let us be sober, having put on the breastplate of faith and love, and for a helmet the hope of salvation.

1 Thess. 5:8

9 For God has not destined us for wrath, but to obtain salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ, 10 who died for us so that whether we are awake or asleep we might live with him.

1 Thess. 5:9-10

12 We ask you, brothers, to respect those who labor among you and are over you in the Lord and admonish you, 13 and to esteem them very highly in love because of their work. Be at peace among yourselves.

1 Thess. 5:12-13

14 And we urge you, brothers, admonish the idle, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, be patient with them all.

1 Thess. 5:14

15 See that no one repays anyone evil for evil, but always seek to do good to one another and to everyone.

1 Thess. 5:15

16 Rejoice always, 17 pray without ceasing, 18 give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you.

1 Thess. 5:16-18

19 Do not quench the Spirit. 20 Do not despise prophecies, 21 but test everything; hold fast what is good. 22 Abstain from every form of evil.

1 Thess. 5:19-22

27 I put you under oath before the Lord to have this letter read to all the brothers.

1 Thess. 5:27

Who wrote 2 Thess?

Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy

5 This is evidence of the righteous judgment of God, that you may be considered worthy of the kingdom of God, for which you are also suffering—

2 Thess. 1:5

6 since indeed God considers it just to repay with affliction those who afflict you, 7 and to grant relief to you who are afflicted as well as to us, when the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with his mighty angels 8 in flaming fire, inflicting vengeance on those who do not know God and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus.

2 Thess. 1:6-8

9 They will suffer the punishment of eternal destruction, away from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his might, 10 when he comes on that day to be glorified in his saints, and to be marveled at among all who have believed, because our testimony to you was believed.

2 Thess. 1:9-10

Now concerning the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and our being gathered together to him, we ask you, brothers, 2 not to be quickly shaken in mind or alarmed, either by a spirit or a spoken word, or a letter seeming to be from us, to the effect that the day of the Lord has come.

2 Thess. 2:1-2

3 Let no one deceive you in any way. For that day will not come, unless the rebellion comes first, and the man of lawlessness is revealed, the son of destruction, 4 who opposes and exalts himself against every so-called god or object of worship, so that he takes his seat in the temple of God, proclaiming himself to be God.

2 Thess. 2:3-4

6 And you know what is restraining him now so that he may be revealed in his time.

2 Thess. 2:6

11 Therefore God sends them a strong delusion, so that they may believe what is false, 12 in order that all may be condemned who did not believe the truth but had pleasure in unrighteousness.

2 Thess. 2:11-12

13 But we ought always to give thanks to God for you, brothers beloved by the Lord, because God chose you as the firstfruits to be saved, through sanctification by the Spirit and belief in the truth.

2 Thess. 2:13

6 Now we command you, brothers, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that you keep away from any brother who is walking in idleness and not in accord with the tradition that you received from us.

2 Thess. 3:6

7 For you yourselves know how you ought to imitate us, because we were not idle when we were with you, 8 nor did we eat anyone's bread without paying for it, but with toil and labor we worked night and day, that we might not be a burden to any of you.

2 Thess. 3:7-8

10 For even when we were with you, we would give you this command: If anyone is not willing to work, let him not eat.

2 Thess. 3:10

14 If anyone does not obey what we say in this letter, take note of that person, and have nothing to do with him, that he may be ashamed. 15 Do not regard him as an enemy, but warn him as a brother.

2 Thess. 3:14-15

17 I, Paul, write this greeting with my own hand. This is the sign of genuineness in every letter of mine; it is the way I write.

2 Thess. 3:17

Who wrote Philippians?

Paul and Timothy

3 I thank my God in all my remembrance of you, 4 always in every prayer of mine for you all making my prayer with joy, 5 because of your partnership in the gospel from the first day until now. 6 And I am sure of this, that he who began a good work in you will bring it to completion at the day of Jesus Christ.

Phil. 1:3-6

7 It is right for me to feel this way about you all, because I hold you in my heart, for you are all partakers with me of grace, both in my imprisonment and in the defense and confirmation of the gospel.

Phil 1:7

Paul’s Chains Advance the Gospel

Phil. 1

12 I want you to know, brothers, that what has happened to me has really served to advance the gospel, 13 so that it has become known throughout the whole imperial guard and to all the rest that my imprisonment is for Christ.

Phil. 1:12-13

15 Some indeed preach Christ from envy and rivalry, but others from good will. 16 The latter do it out of love, knowing that I am put here for the defense of the gospel.

Phil. 1:15-16

18 What then? Only that in every way, whether in pretense or in truth, Christ is proclaimed, and in that I rejoice.

Phil. 1:18

21 For to me to live is Christ, and to die is gain.

Phil. 1:21

27 Only let your manner of life be worthy of the gospel of Christ, so that whether I come and see you or am absent, I may hear of you that you are standing firm in one spirit, with one mind striving side by side for the faith of the gospel, 28 and not frightened in anything by your opponents. This is a clear sign to them of their destruction, but of your salvation, and that from God.

Phil. 1:21-28

Christ's Example of Humility

Phil. 2

9 Therefore God has highly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name, 10 so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, 11 and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.

Phil. 2:9-11

Do Everything Without Grumbling

Phil. 2

12 Therefore, my beloved, as you have always obeyed, so now, not only as in my presence but much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling, 13 for it is God who works in you, both to will and to work for his good pleasure.

Phil. 2:12-13

14 Do all things without grumbling or questioning, 15 that you may be blameless and innocent, children of God without blemish in the midst of a crooked and twisted generation, among whom you shine as lights in the world, 16 holding fast to the word of life, so that in the day of Christ I may be proud that I did not run in vain or labor in vain.

Phil. 2:14-16

17 Even if I am to be poured out as a drink offering upon the sacrificial offering of your faith, I am glad and rejoice with you all. 18 Likewise you also should be glad and rejoice with me.

Phil. 2:17-18

19 I hope in the Lord Jesus to send Timothy to you soon, so that I too may be cheered by news of you.

Phil. 2:19

25 I have thought it necessary to send to you Epaphroditus my brother and fellow worker and fellow soldier, and your messenger and minister to my need, 26 for he has been longing for you all and has been distressed because you heard that he was ill.

Phil. 2:25-26

Timothy and Epaphroditus to be sent

Phil 2

Righteousness through faith in christ; no confidence in the flesh; Paul's boasting of his Pharisaism.

Phil. 3

2 Look out for the dogs, look out for the evildoers, look out for those who mutilate the flesh. 3 For we are the real circumcision, who worship by the Spirit of God and glory in Christ Jesus and put no confidence in the flesh—

Phil. 3:2-3

8 Indeed, I count everything as loss because of the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord. For his sake I have suffered the loss of all things and count them as rubbish, in order that I may gain Christ 9 and be found in him, not having a righteousness of my own that comes from the law, but that which comes through faith in Christ, the righteousness from God that depends on faith—

Phil. 3:8-9

10 that I may know him and the power of his resurrection, and may share his sufferings, becoming like him in his death, 11 that by any means possible I may attain the resurrection from the dead.

Phil. 3:10-11

13 Brothers, I do not consider that I have made it my own. But one thing I do: forgetting what lies behind and straining forward to what lies ahead, 14 I press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus.

Phil. 3:13-14

20 But our citizenship is in heaven, and from it we await a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ, 21 who will transform our lowly body to be like his glorious body, by the power that enables him even to subject all things to himself.

Phil. 3:20-21

2 I entreat Euodia and I entreat Syntyche to agree in the Lord. 3 Yes, I ask you also, true companion, help these women, who have labored side by side with me in the gospel together with Clement and the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the book of life.

Phil. 4:2-3

4 Rejoice in the Lord always; again I will say, Rejoice.

Phil. 4:4

10 I rejoiced in the Lord greatly that now at length you have revived your concern for me. You were indeed concerned for me, but you had no opportunity.

Phil. 4;10

11 Not that I am speaking of being in need, for I have learned in whatever situation I am to be content.

Phil. 4:11

21 Greet every saint in Christ Jesus. The brothers who are with me greet you. 22 All the saints greet you, especially those of Caesar's household.

Phil. 4:21

Paul, an apostle—sent not from men nor by a man, but by Jesus Christ and God the Father, who raised him from the dead— 2 and all the brothers and sisters* with me,

Gal. 1

10 Am I now trying to win the approval of human beings, or of God? Or am I trying to please people? If I were still trying to please people, I would not be a servant of Christ.

Gal. 1

11 I want you to know, brothers and sisters, that the gospel I preached is not of human origin. 12 I did not receive it from any man, nor was I taught it; rather, I received it by revelation from Jesus Christ.

Gal 1

14 I was advancing in Judaism beyond many of my own age among my people and was extremely zealous for the traditions of my fathers.

Gal 1

6 As for those who were held in high esteem—whatever they were makes no difference to me; God does not show favoritism—they added nothing to my message.

Gal. 2

10 All they asked was that we should continue to remember the poor, the very thing I had been eager to do all along.

Gal. 2

“You are a Jew, yet you live like a Gentile and not like a Jew. How is it, then, that you force Gentiles to follow Jewish customs?

15 “We who are Jews by birth and not sinful Gentiles 16 know that a person is not justified by the works of the law, but by faith in Jesus Christ.

Gal. 2

So we, too, have put our faith in Christ Jesus that we may be justified by faith in§ Christ and not by the works of the law, because by the works of the law no one will be justified.

Gal. 2

18 If I rebuild what I destroyed, then I really would be a lawbreaker.

Gal. 2

20 I have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me. The life I now live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me.

Gal. 2

21 I do not set aside the grace of God, for if righteousness could be gained through the law, Christ died for nothing!”**

Gal. 2

Before your very eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed as crucified.

Gal. 3

2 I would like to learn just one thing from you: Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law, or by believing what you heard?

Gal. 3

5 So again I ask, does God give you his Spirit and work miracles among you by the works of the law, or by your believing what you heard? 6 So also Abraham “believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness.”‡

Gal. 3

15 Brothers and sisters, let me take an example from everyday life. Just as no one can set aside or add to a human covenant that has been duly established, so it is in this case.

Gal. 3

20 A mediator, however, implies more than one party; but God is one.

Gal. 3

26 So in Christ Jesus you are all children of God through faith, 27 for all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ.

Gal. 3

28 There is neither Jew nor Gentile, neither slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.

Gal. 3

6 Because you are his sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, the Spirit who calls out, “Abba,‡ Father.” 7 So you are no longer a slave, but God’s child; and since you are his child, God has made you also an heir.

Gal. 4

9 But now that you know God—or rather are known by God—how is it that you are turning back to those weak and miserable forces§ ? Do you wish to be enslaved by them all over again?

Gal. 4

10 You are observing special days and months and seasons and years! 11 I fear for you, that somehow I have wasted my efforts on you.

Gal. 4

13 As you know, it was because of an illness that I first preached the gospel to you, 14 and even though my illness was a trial to you, you did not treat me with contempt or scorn. Instead, you welcomed me as if I were an angel of God, as if I were Christ Jesus himself.

Gal. 4

15 Where, then, is your blessing of me now? I can testify that, if you could have done so, you would have torn out your eyes and given them to me.

Gal. 4

17 Those people are zealous to win you over, but for no good. What they want is to alienate you from us, so that you may have zeal for them.

Gal. 4

18 It is fine to be zealous, provided the purpose is good, and to be so always, not just when I am with you.

Gal. 4

19 My dear children, for whom I am again in the pains of childbirth until Christ is formed in you, 20 how I wish I could be with you now and change my tone, because I am perplexed about you!

Gal. 4

hagar and sarah

Gal. 4

It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not let yourselves be burdened again by a yoke of slavery.

Gal. 5

6 For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision has any value. The only thing that counts is faith expressing itself through love.

Gal. 5

7 You were running a good race. Who cut in on you to keep you from obeying the truth?

Gal. 5

10 I am confident in the Lord that you will take no other view. The one who is throwing you into confusion, whoever that may be, will have to pay the penalty.

Gal. 5

13 You, my brothers and sisters, were called to be free. But do not use your freedom to indulge the flesh* ; rather, serve one another humbly in love.

Gal. 5

Works of the Flesh vs. Fruit of the Spirit

Gal. 5

24 Those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.

Gal. 5

Brothers and sisters, if someone is caught in a sin, you who live by the Spirit should restore that person gently. But watch yourselves, or you also may be tempted.

Gal. 6

4 Each one should test their own actions. Then they can take pride in themselves alone, without comparing themselves to someone else, 5 for each one should carry their own load.

Gal. 6

6 Nevertheless, the one who receives instruction in the word should share all good things with their instructor.

Gal. 6

7 Do not be deceived: God cannot be mocked. A man reaps what he sows. 8 Whoever sows to please their flesh, from the flesh will reap destruction; whoever sows to please the Spirit, from the Spirit will reap eternal life.

Gal. 6

11 See what large letters I use as I write to you with my own hand!

Gal. 6

14 May I never boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, through which* the world has been crucified to me, and I to the world.

Gal. 6

5 Neither circumcision nor uncircumcision means anything; what counts is the new creation.

Gal. 6

17 From now on, let no one cause me trouble, for I bear on my body the marks of Jesus.

Gal. 6

I. Greetings (1:1-5)
II. Rebuke (1:6-4:11)


A. P's rebuke to the Galatians (1:6-9)


B. P's Autobiographical Narrative (1:10-2:21)


1. P's Call (1:10-17)


2. P meets Apostles in Jerusalem (1:18-2:10)


3. P confronts Ptr in Antioch (2:11-21)


C. Theological Argument on Law and Promise (3:1-4:11)


1. Abraham's Example (3:1-14)


2. The Law & the Promise (3:15-29)


3. Heirs of God (4:1-11)


III. Requests (4:12-6:10)


A. P's personal appeal (4:12-20)


B. Theological Argument Using Sarah and Hagar (4:21-5:1)


C. Ethical Appeals (5:2-6:10)


1. Circumcision is of no value (5:2-15)


2. Live in the Spirit (5:16-6:10)


IV. Closing Summary and Greetings (6:11-18)


Outline of Galatians

I. Epistolary Greetings (1:1-2)


II. Thanksgiving and Prayers (1:3-11)


III. Body of the Letter (1:12-4:20)


A. P's Imprisonment, Anticipated Release, Either through Life or Death (1:12-26)


B. Exhortation to Unity (1:27-2:18)


1. Call for Unity (1:27-2:4)


2. Example of Christ (2:5-11)


3. Corporate Conduct (2:12-18)


C. Letters of Commendation for Timothy and Epaphroditus (2:19-30)


D. Warnings against Incursion of the Judaizers (3:1-21)


1. Watch out for "Mutilators of the Flesh" (3:1-4a)


2. P's Past and Present Values and Credentials(3:4b-14)


3. Following P's et al examples (3:15-21)


E. Final Exhortations: Stand Firm, Be United, Follow P's teaching and example (4:1-9)


F. Thanks for Phil Generosity (4:10-20)


IV. Final Greetings and Blessing (4:21-23)

Outline of Philippians

1. I. Opening (1:1)
2. II. Thanksgiving and Encouragement (1:2–3:13)

A. Thanksgiving for the Thessalonians’ faith, love, and hope (1:2–3)
3. B. Paul’s confidence in the election of the Thessalonians (1:4–2:16)
4. C. Paul’s defense of the missionaries during their absence (2:17–3:10)
5. D. A pastoral prayer for the Thessalonians (3:11–13)
6. III. Instruction and Exhortation (4:1–5:28) A. On pleasing God (4:1–12)
7. B. On the second coming of Jesus (4:13–5:11)
8. C. On community conduct (5:12–22)
9. D. Prayer, assurance, and conclusion (5:23–28)

Outline of 1 Thess.

Outline1. Opening (1:1–2)
2. Thanksgiving and Comfort for the Persecuted Thessalonians (1:3–12)Thanksgiving proper (1:3–4)
3. Justice guaranteed when Jesus returns (1:5–10)
4. Prayer report (1:11–12)
5. Refuting the False Claim about the Day of the Lord (2:1–17)The false claim (2:1–2)
6. The false claim refuted (2:3–12)
7. Reassurance (2:13–14)
8. Exhortation (2:15)
9. Prayer (2:16–17)
10. Transition (3:1–5)Request for prayer (3:1–2)
11. Reassurance (3:3–4)
12. Prayer (3:5)
13. The Problem of the Idlers (3:6–15)The command to the community (3:6)
14. The tradition (3:7–10)
15. The problem (3:11)
16. The command to the idlers (3:12)
17. Instructions to the community (3:13–15)
18. Conclusion (3:16–18)

Outline of 2 Thess.