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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Capsular pattern for TMJ
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Limitation of mouth opening
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Capsular pattern for GH joint
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ER > ABD > IR
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Capsular pattern for hip joint
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Flexion, abduction, IR
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What is congenital hip dysplasia?
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A malalignment of the femoral head with the acetabulum. The condition develops during the last trimester in utero. (Also known as developmental dysplasia)
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What is Legg-Calve-Perthes disease?
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Characterized by degeneration of the femoral head due a disturbance in the blood supply (avascular necrosis).
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What is osteogenesis imperfecta?
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A connective tissue disorder that affects the formation of collagen during bone development.
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What is scoliosis? What are some treatments for scoliosis?
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A lateral curvature of the spine that can be classified as infantile, juvenile, adolescent or adult.
Treatment for scoliosis: < 25 - require monitoring 25-40 - orthotic management and PT intervention (posture, flexibility, respiratory function, and body mechanics > 40 - surgical intervention |
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What are some examples of non-opioid drugs for pain/musculoskeletal system management? Side-effects?
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Acetylsalicylic acid - aspirin (Bayer, Ascriptin), Acetaminophen (Tylenol, Panadol)
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories - Diclofenac (Voltaren), Ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), Indomethacin (Indocin), Ketorolac (Toradil), Naproxen sodium (Aleve), Celecoxib (Celebrex). Side-effects include GI distress with long-term use. |
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What are some examples of opioid drugs for pain/musculoskeletal system management?
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Morphine (MS Contin), Hydromorphone (Dilaudid), Meperidine (Demerol), Codeine (Codeine), Oxycodone (Oxycontin), Naloxone (Narcan), Propoxyphene (Darvon), Fentanyl (Sublimaze).
Side-effects include mood swings, sedation, confusion, and physical dependence. |
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What are some examples of glucocorticoid drugs for pain/musculoskeletal system management?
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Cortisol (Hydrocortone), Prednisone (Deltasone, Prednisone), Dexamethasone (Decadron), Prednisolone (Prelone, Pediapred), Methylprednisolone (Medrol).
Side-effects include muscle atrophy, GI distress, and glaucoma. |