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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Afferent Neurons
carry sensory information to the brain
interneurons
Bring information together from different areas of the brain
Efferent neurons
carry information from the brain and spinal cord to effectors such as muscles, organs, and glands
what are the functions of the nervous system?
sensory function
Integrative function
Motor Function
what are the two parts of the nervous system?
Central Nervous system
Peripheral nervous system
what makes up the CNS?
brain and spinal cord
what makes up the PNS?
all nervous tissue outside of the brain and spinal cord
what are the functions of the CNS?
processes incoming sensory informaiton from inside and outside the body
regulates secretions from glandular tissue
source of thoughts, emotions, and memories
what are the divisions of the PNS?
somatic nervous system
autonomic nervous system
what makes up the somatic nervous system?
sensory neurons
motor neurons that conduct information to skeletal muscle
what makes up the autonomic nervous system?
sensory neurons that convey information from visceral organs
motor neurons that conduct information to smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands
what are the divisions of the ANS?
sympathetic "fight or flight"
parasympathetic "rest and digest"
what is an enteric nervous system?
brain of the gut
100 million neurons
monitors chemical conditions in the gut
govern contraction of smooth muscle
functions independently of ANS and CNS