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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the dividing line of the Anterior and Posterior Triangles?
Sternocleidomastoid
Define the borders of the Posterior Triangle
- Anterior: post border of SCM

- Posterior: Anteriro border of trapezius

- Inferior: middle 1/3 of clavicle

- Base: Clavicle

-Apex: where 2 mm meet on superior nuchal line of occipital bone
What is the roof of the Posterior Triangle?
1) Deep fascia

2) Superficial Fascia

3) Platysma

4) Superficial vein

5) Cutaneous nn

6) Skin
What is the floor of the Posterior Triangle?
What is the contents of the Posterior Triangle?
What is the location of the External Jugular Vein in the Posterior Triangle?
- 5 cm superior to clavicle on a oblique line.

- empties into subclavian about 2cm superior to clavicle
Where does the 3rd part of the subclavian artery lie?
1) It lies a finger breadth superior to the clavicle

2) Opposite lateral border of the scalene ms
Where is the Transverse Cervical Artery lie?
It runs laterally across the posterior triangle 2- 3 cm above the clavicle
Where does the suprascapular artery lie?
Runs inferiorly and laterally across the inferior posrtion of the triangle, just superior to the clavicle
Where does the occipital artery lie?
It lie at the apex of the posterior triangle.
How is the Posterior Triangle subdivided?
Dividing line is the omohyoid ms.
How is the Posterior Triangle subdivided?
Dividing line is the omohyoid ms.
What are the two subdivisions of the posterior triangle called?

What are their contents?
1) Occipital Triangle
- Occipital Artery is at the apex
- Accessory Nerve (CNXI) runs across
- Larger of the two subdivision

2) Supraclavicular Triangle
- AKA Subclavian triangle
-Subclavian runs deep
- Ext Jugular v and suprascapular a cross triangle
- Area defined by the supraclavicular fossa