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157 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the primary purpose of Navy training establishment?
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Probide the operating forces with trained personnel who can maintain fleet readiness.
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T/F Two-thirds of all people in the Navy are involved in some kind of training at any one time
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FALSE- only one-third
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Which is NOT a key componant of the INTERGRATED LEARNING ENVIORMENT (ILE)>
A. NKO C. HPSM B. LCMS D. CeTARS |
C.
Navy Knowledge online, Learning Content Management System, and Corparate enterprise Training Activity Resource System are all ILE Electronic App's. |
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What is the Purpose of Navy's training system?
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Navy Training system ensures a SYSTEMATIC APPROACH for determining what to train and how best to accomplish that training.
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What primary document identifies manpower, personnel,
training requirements, and resources for new systems development? |
Navy Training System Plan (NTSP)
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T/F. The Fleet's need for people with particular job skills Determines the Navy's training requirement.
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TRUE
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Acronym/Definition of (JDTA)
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Job,Duty,Task,Analysis- is the process that NETC(Naval Education Training Center list jobs perfromed by an occupation, who performs them and frequency of perfomance.
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After a training requirement is validated, WHO must determin if the required training is already available?
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The Progam managers
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During training development, the funtional commander and the training activity must take which of the folling actions?
A. Set course outcomes. B. Establish uniform training C. Submit a course description D. Work together to design the course of instruction and develope the course material. |
Submit a course description
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Who is responsible for the development of new course materials?
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Program Managers
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What is the goal of the systems approach?
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To establish uniform training
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T/F The responsiblility of instructors of Navy training courses is to develope curriculum?
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False, It is the responsibility of the Instructors to help the student learn.
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What is the primary concern of training management?
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SAFETY of Students and Staff
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T/F The principles and procedures the instructor adopts in classroom management contribute to the success of the instruction.
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True
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Who has responsibility for classroom management?
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The instructor
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Who is responsible for the evaluation of training?
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Every member of the command, from the Commanding Officer to the instructor shares responsiblility for the evaluation of training.
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Training evaluation is divided into which of the following categories?
A. Feedback B. Instruction and course C. Internal and external D. Formal and informal |
C. Internal and external
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Which of the folloing elements is NOT part of the internal evaluation of a course of instruction?
A. Fleet feedback B. Safety Programs C. Test-item analysis D. Atrrition and setback data |
A. Fleet Feedback
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In the training chain, which of the following people is the most essential link?
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The Instructor
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T/F The Navy training system is a relatively simple system?
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False: The Navy training system is extremely complex. It includes preparation of training, delivery of training, and evaluation of training.
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Which of the following topics is NOT included in Navy instructor training?
A. Communications B. Correspondence C. Motivation D. Testing |
B. Correspondence
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T/F The art of instruction cannot be developed; it must be taught.
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False: The art of instruction is developed through experience and learning what works.
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Instructor training includes the practice of which of the following skills?
A. Teaching B. Counseling C. Analyzing data D. Communication |
A. Teaching
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Which of the following traits is NOT indictive of an effective instructor?
A. Ability B. Knowledge C. Personality D. Self-actualization |
D. Self-actualization
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What factors help you attain the vast store of knowledge required in your role as an instructor?
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Study, research, and practice
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T/F As an instructor you should conduct training to meet the need of the individual, NOT the Navy.
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False
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What is your greatest source of information in helping students learn?
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Your interaction with the students.
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A Navy instructor should exhibit leadership by what method?
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LEAD BY EXAMPLE
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An instructor should have which of the following basic types of abilites?
A. Natural C. Analytic B. Artisitc D. Instructional |
D Instructional : as well as leadership
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Displaying a professional attitude as an instructor causes students to _________.
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Respect you as an instructor.
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What rules of conduct should an instructor follow?
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If you do not know an answer, ADMIT it.
Keep your remarks professional and appropriate. Be Patient Do not use sarcasm in class. Maintain repport with students Treat students with Respect. |
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What uncondoned practice undermines the integrity of the instructor-strudent relationship?
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Engageing in Sexual Harassment
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T/F Discrimination of requesting sexual favors, unwelcome sexual advances, or other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature is NOT Sexual Harassment?
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FALSE, if you got this wrong refer to SECNAVINST 5300.26(series) and get training
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Who is responsible for the prevention of Sexual Harassment?
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All personnel
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What is the traditional term used to identify personal relationships that violate the customary bounds of acceptable senior-subordinate relationships?
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FRATERNIZATION, OPANVINST 5370.2 (series)
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Which of the following commands issues policy to ensure safety in the training enviorment?
A. NAVEDTRACOM B. COMTRALANT C. CNTECHTRA D. NSC |
D. NSC Naval Safety Center
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T/F Safety is an intergral part of the Naval Education and Training Command.
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TRUE
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When teaching you should disclose classified information to whcih of the following personnel?
A. Any enrolled personnel B. Personnel properly cleared only C. Personnel with a need to know only D. Personnel properly cleared with a need to know only |
D. Personnel properly cleared with a need to know only
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T/F Instructors must account for classified material at all times.
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True
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T/F You are likely to be assigned curriculum development duties as an instructor.
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False, Only a select few have curriculum development duties.
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Which of the following elements of curriculum development is NOT affected by a technical change?
1. Lesson objective 2. Course content 3. Resources 4. Revision |
3. Resources. A technical change may or may
not affect individual lesson objectives, but DOES NOT affect course objectives, course length, or resources. |
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What curriculum modification will change
course length and/or resources? |
Revision. A change to any course mission, course length by one or more days, or training materials that require additional resources. A revision will incorporate previous changes and supersedes preceding editions of the training materials.
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What process provides for the ongoing evaluation of training?
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Surveillance. A process that provides ongoing evaluation
of training or training materials to ensure continued effectiveness and currency of content to meet the training requirements. |
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T/F An Interim Change is a Major change to correct editorial and typographical errors, teachability, safety, or urgent typecommander-issued subjects.
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FALSE Interim Change. A minor change to correct editorial and typographical errors, teachability, safety, or urgent type commander-issued subjects.
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What is the definition of Curriculum?
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All training conducted within a school, outlined
into specific topics, along with detailed training objectives. |
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Where can you find information associated with the maintenanance of curriculum?
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Navy School management Manual NAVEDTRA 135(series).
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Which of the following statements is correct concerning
motivation? 1. All behavior is motivated 2. Test failures are caused by insufficient effort 3. Lack of participation indicates a lack of motivation 4. Incomplete homework assignments indicates a lack of motovation |
1. All behavioir is motivated
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As a Navy instructor you can increase a student’s desire to learn by creatively using the __________ techniques.
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Motivational technique
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What is the greatest challenge for an instructor in motivating students to learn?
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Getting the students involved and interested in learning.
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To provide appropriate incentives for students to learn, you should identify and learn what their _____ and _____ are.
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What their needs and drives are.
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What are two theories of motiveation provide insight into how instructors can use strategies to motivate learners to meet instructional goals?
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Abraham H. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Kellers ARCS Model |
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What are the priciples of Maslow's theory.
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Needs and Drives, Interest, Values, Attitudes, Incentives and Acheivement
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What are the principle of Kellers threory.
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Attention, Revelance, Confidence, Satisfaction
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Motivation will have which of the following effects at the beginning of a lesson?
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Arouse Student curiosity
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Besides showing a need for learning, the information the introduction also serves what other purpose?
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serve as a connecting link between the present lesson and previous lessons.
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For most instructional methods, the introduction of the lesson should achieve what result?
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A Road Map of Learning
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The lesson intoduction is used to accomplish what action?
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Motivate students to learn.
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What type of question do you direct to the students but don't expect the to answer?
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Rhetorical
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What are some Attention-getting method for begining a lesson?
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Focus on the importance, Startling statistics, Ask Rhetorical questions, Use quotations, Ask overhead questions, Tell a story.
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What is an Overhead question?
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An overhead question is an interestarousing question directed to the entire class.
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What is one course objective is accomplished by the introduction to a lesson.
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Develope students interst's,
State the lssn objctvs and sgnfcnc drct stdnt thnkng alng dsrd lns outline scp of lssn shw value of the sbj mttr ifrm stdnts wht is expctd of them tll stdnts hw mny prds the lssn is schdld for and whn you expct to finish |
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In the lesson presentation, on what should you focus student attention?
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Subject matter
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One of the best motivators to use during the lesson presentation is to_______________.
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Use training aids
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What is the lesson summary used to accomplish?
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Recaptures the students' attention and builds to a motivational climax.
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At what point of the lesson should you give a final summary?
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After you have cover all of the main points of the lesson.
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What is the purpose of the summary?
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To inspire student to want to retain and use what they have learned.
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T/F Ethnic background is not an important factor in determining the readiness of a student to learn.
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FALSE Students learning style, motivational patterns, and achievement levels determine their readiness to learn.
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Instructors should display what type of behavior?
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Professional
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What is a key factor in determining the outcome of the student's learning experience?
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Instructors ability
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What is "learning?"
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When there is a change in behavior as a result of experience.
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What "Law of Learning" has a direct relationship to motivation?
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Law of Readines
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What "Law of Learning" is based on the maxim that practice make perfect?
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Law of Exercise
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Learning arithmetic by repeatedly solving addition problems is an application of what "Law of Learning?"
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Law of Exercise
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What "Law of Learning" state that a vivd experience is learned better and reatined longer?
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Law of Intensity
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What "Law of Learning" provides streingth in learning when accomplanied by pleasant or satisfying feeling.
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Law of Effect
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Define the Law of Primacy.
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Law states that the first instructional event often creates a strong, almost unshakeable, impression on the learner.
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What is Inductive reasoning?
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The process of moving from the general to the spacific.
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Who is notably associated with the Behaviorest Theory
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B. F. Skinner and John Watson
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What are "Ways of Learning?"
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Imitation,
Trial & Error Association Insight Transfer |
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Learning is defined as?
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A change in behavior as a result of experience
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Trial and error is sometimes referred to as what type of learning?
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Discovery
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What term applies to ASSOCIATION LEARNING?
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Comparing past learning in new situations
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T/F INSIGHT uses comparisons, contrasts, and examples to reinforce you explanations.
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True
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Learners suddenly understand the elements of a problem sistuation, have experienced what way of learning?
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Insight
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What teaching method would you use to help students gain insight?
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Encouraged Thought
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Applying past learning to new but somewhat similar situations is identified by what term?
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TRANSFER
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What factor has an impact on the scholastic ability of a student?
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High MOTIVATION to learn
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What learning factor usually determines whether or not a student can master the course objectives?
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MOTIVATION
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What is the first type of learning people experience?
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Sensory
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Sight is considered the most important sense. What percentage of learning is accounted for by sight?
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75%
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What sense is a valuable learning tool in certain limited applications?
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SMELL
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What sense is the second most important in learning?
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Auditory or Hearing
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Kinesthesia involves all the senses in addition to whcih of the following skills?
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Psychomotor and perceptual
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People retain what percentage of the information when they read?
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10%
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Students reatin what percentage of a lesson when they see demonstrations of what they hear?
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50%
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Asking questions to stimulate thinking, you can increase student retention to what percentage level?
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70%
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Requiring student to use all of their senses in skill training may increase their retention to what percentage?
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90%
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What type of learner prefers an experience-based approach to learning?
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Concrete
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What learner prefers to take an active step-by-step approach to learning?
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Active Experimentation
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What type of learner learns best from small group discussions?
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Active
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What type of learners make comparisons and contrasts before drawing a conclusion?
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Reflective
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What type of learner learns best from films and reading?
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Reflective
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Define an Abstract learner
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Prefers a theoretical, analytical approach to learning (such as lectures by experts)
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T/F Retention of information declines and instruction may be confusing when more than one learning style is used.
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False.
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"First learning the gerneral concept and then trying to learn the details" is what type of learning aid?
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Puzzle Approach
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"Relating new information to something the student already knows" is what type of memory aid?
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Scaffolding
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What is the first step in processing information?
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Attention
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T/T Repeated or contradictory information is a barrier during the perception step in processing information?
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True
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Which of the following is NOT concidered a perception barrier?
A. Physical Discomfort C. Perceived Irrevelance B. Emotional Reaction D. Motivated Instructor |
D. Motivated instructor
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T/F If a student percieves that new information has no vlaue, his perception will act as a barreir the will stop further learning.
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True
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By linking material to what a student already knows will overcome what type of barrier to recall?
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LONG-TERM Memory
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What barrier to learning is difficult to overcome due to personal factors?
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Perception
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In addition to your skill and experience you should exhibit what personal trait to help student learn?
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Your KNOWLEDGE TRAIT
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T/F Attitude, Experience, and Understanding are internal barriers to effective communication.
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True
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What is the purpose of feedback in communications.
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To ensure understanding
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What is the one greatest obstacle to effective communications?
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FEAR
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Listening is an active process that must be learned. What student response helps this learning process?
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Concentration and attention
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Raised hands and relevant questions are sure signs of what listening factor?
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Effective communication
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Spoken words account for what percentage of the impact of a message?
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7%
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The use of understandable speech describes what manner of speaking?
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Articulation
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What is the normal words per minute rate of speech delivery?
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125-150
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What communication element concerns the correct usage of the spoken or written word?
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Grammer
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What teaching technique combines volume with vitality and conviction?
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Force
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What is the most powerful element of instructor presence in front of a class?
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Direct Eye CONTACT
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Appropriate body movements have what effect on verbal communication?
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It is reinforcing
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When teaching a lesson, how long should you maintain eye contact with your students?
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3 seconds
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A natural movement of any part of the body that conveys a thought or an emotion or reinforces oral espression defines what communicaiton skill?
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Gesturing
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What is the basic rule in the use of body movement?
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Use it in moderation
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Showing confidence and sincerity about a subject is part of what communication skill?
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Attitude
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The success of the instructional mission depends on your use of what means of communication?
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Feedback.
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What is the greatest resource for enhansing your classroom instruction?
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The students
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What is the primary reason for asking questions?
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Permit student involvement in learning the material
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What is the primary purpose of oral questioning?
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Stimulate students to think
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What is the quickest and simplest means of determining the level of achievement of your students?
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Oral Questions
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When constructing good oral questions, you must consider the level of instruction, the vlarity of meaning, and the use of the ________________.
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Interrogative
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What type of question asks the student for specific information?
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Factual
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To generate a high interest level and improve listening skils, which of the following questions should you ask?
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Interest-arousing
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What are the seven type of oral questions?
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Factual, thought-provoking, interest arrousing, multiple answer, closed yes/no, leading, and canvassing
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What is APPLE?
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Ask
Pause, Pick, Listen and acknowledge, Emphasize |
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What other techniques are used in addition to the APPLE
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Calling on volunteers, prompting, seek futher clarification, reverse, redirect, refocuse
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What questioning type can be detrimental if used to frequently?
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Closed Yes/NO
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What type of question suggest its own answer?
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Leading
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T/F Use Factual questions to determine the students are familiar with a spacific area of subject matter.
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False, Use Canvassing
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If used excessively, which of the following types of questions tends to encourage students to guess?
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Closed Yes/No questions
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To save inexperienced students from embarrassment in fron of the class, whcih of the following types of questions should you ask?
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Leading questions
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You can determine the knowledge and experience level of the class by asking which of the following types of questions?
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Canvassing
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What is the first step in establishing a good questioning technique?
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State the question
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How many steps constitute a satisfactory pattern of oral questioning?
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FIVE
APPLE |
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To increase class involvement and provide recognition for students who answer questions, you should use which of the following types of questions?
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Redirected
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When you want the student to relate a correct answer to another topic, you should use which of the following oral questioning techniques?
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Refocusing questions
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To get students to think, make associations, and answer their own questions, you should use which of the following oral-questioning techniques?
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Reverse questioning
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What personal characteristics will have an impact on you class when you are presenting a lesson?
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Speech, Habits, Appearance, Questions, and overall manner has a strong impact on the learning process.
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What instructional method allows you to present a subject to a large audience?
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Lectures.
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A presentation of information, concepts, or priciples constitutes whcih of the following instructional methods?
A. demonstration B. case study C. lecture D. lesson |
C. Lecture
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T/F You should make sure your lecture last a maximum of 60 minutes to prevent you student's from getting board.
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False. Lectures should be a maximum of 30 minutes
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You can reduce the time needed to explain information by using which of the following intructional methods?
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Lecture with Audiovisuals
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What method of classroom instruction does the Navy use most often in training?
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Lessons
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