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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Early people began settling in larger, permanent villages because__
they developed agriculture
The major purpose of the Iroquois League was
to resolve conflicts among people and groups
Which cultural item was used to group Eastern Woodland peoples as Iroquoian or Algonquian?
the language they spoke
Which civilization in the Americas developed a counting system that included zero
The Mayan civilization
The____, of the Iroquois Nation, had the largest cultural region in the Eastern Woodland
The Mohawk
In the Eastern Woodlands and the Northwest Coast how were trees used as thei main resource
tools, canoes,longhouses and food
For their main dwelling(shelter), how did Arctic people adapt to their environment?
they used blocks of ice to build igloos during the winter and used sealskin tents or sod huts in the summer
The Iroquois used longhouses. How were they made?
thin trees cut down, bent into position, lashed into place, and then covered with bark-they were larg enough for 50 people
The Plains Indians used tepees. How were they made?
animal skins streched over wooden poles
The Southwest Indians used pueblos. How were they made?
by using adobe brick
What is a clan?
a large extended family that lives together
What makes a civilization?
a group of people that followculture(ways of life), religion, learning, and government
The Eastern Woodlands people and the Northwest Coast people mainly depended on this natural resource?
wood
After water, what was the most important natural resource for the plains people?
buffalo
How did the economy of the Artic people cause families to band together?
When there was not enough food the families shared seal meat.
economy
they way in which people of a state, region, or country use their resources to meet their needs
staple
main food-corn, beans, squash
surplus
extra amounts
Native American ceremony
celebration of a cultural or religious event
adapt
adjust
division of labor
a way of producing more goods by dividing responsibility and chores among men and women.
class
a group of people in a society who have something in common
Migration
movement of people usually following animals they hunted
cutural region
an area in which people share simuliar ways of life
artifacts
objects made by early people that scientists use to learn about their culture and lifestyle
The "Mother Culture" of the Americas was the____because their customs(ways of doing things)were continued in later civilizations
Olmec civilization
Some Native American groups believe they have always lived in the Americas. They tell stories about their begining called__stories
origin
Early people hunted giant animals like___.
woolly mammoth and mastodons
Land Bridge Theory
Early People crossed into North America from Asia on the Bering Land Bridge
Some recent discoveries hint that some early peoples may have traveled to the Americas by___
boat