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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The science concerned with the internal and external forces acting on the human body and the effects produced by these forces

Biomechanics

Possitioned on the same side of the body

Ipsilateral

Positioned toward the outside of the body

Lateral

Divides the body into left and right halves

Saggital Plane

Joint beyond the normal limit or range of motion

Hyperextension

Plane that divides the body into front and back halves

Frontal

Plane that divides the body into top and bottom

Transverse Plane

Constant Muscle Tension (Force produced, muscle tension is developed, and movement occurs through a given range of motion)

Isotonic

Constant muscle length (No visible movement with or against resistance)

Isometric

Constant velocity of motion

Isokinetic

When muscle developes tension while lengthening

Eccentric muscle action

When a muscle is exerting force greater than resistive force, resulting in shortening of the muscle

Concentric muscle action

The resting length of a muscle and the tension the muscle can produce at this resting length

Lenght tension relationship

Muscle groups working together to produce movement around a joint

Force-Couple Relationship