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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
"Spaghetti and meatball" diagnosis
Pityriasis versicolor
A lipophilic superficial fungus
Pityriasis (tinea) versicolor - uses lipid emulsion, illness, malnutrition, high cortisol, and temp
Reservoir of rhinosporidiosis
Soil and water
Presents sessile or pedunculate polyps that develop in mucous membranes
Nasal rhinosporidiosis
Treatment is amphotericin B
Rhinosporidiosis
Thick walled spherules (sporangia) with endospores inside
Rhinosporidiosis
This infection follows the lymph vessels and follows the tract down the arm.
Sporotrichosis
Major reservoir is decaying vegetation or soil
Sporotrichosis
Characterized asteroid bodies and cigar-shaped budding yeast.
Sporotrichosis
Itraconazole is used for treatment of?
Sporotrichosis
A major nosocomial opportunistic organism.
Candidiasis
Chains of oval-to-globose, budding yeast cells or pseudohyphae.
Candidia albicans
Fluconazole or amphotericin B is used for therapy
Candidia albicans
White to gray pseudomebrane covering the tongue, raised patches with commisural folds on tongue
Candidia albicans
Major reservoir of Cryptococcosis
Pigeon feces
Globose cell with thick polysaccharide capsule forming halos
Cryptococcosis
Fluconazole is used as treatment
Cryptococcosis and candida albicans
Character fungus balls
Pulmonary aspergillosis
Acute angle branching, septate hyphae condidal structures
Aspergillosis
Amphotericin b is used to treat:
Aspergillosis
Mucormycosis
Coccidiodomycosis
Candid albicans
Hyphae directly invade blood vessels and cause necrosis, thrombosis, and infarction
Mucormycosis
Microabcesses where eosinophils predominate
Mucormycosis
Broad branching, non septate or sparse septate hyphae with right angle branching
Mucormycosis
Disease is found in dogs, cats and horses
Blastomycosis- systemic fungal infetion
Crab claw shadow granulomas or air space diseases
Blastomycosis
Ketoconazole is used to treat:
Blastomycosis
Pityriasis versicolor
Systemic fungal infections:
Blastomycosis
Coccidiodomycosis
Found in domestic animal and rodents. Not transmitted by person-person
Coccidiodomycosis