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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

monophonic texture

unaccompanied melody

homophonic texture

single melody with simple accompaniment

simple pitch content

major & minor scales (often pentatonic)

strophic form

same melody for each stanza or verse

imported ballads

brought over from Europe by immigrants


Barbara Allen

- Frances Child ballad


- know the story

Jean Ritchie

Sang "Barbara Allen"


- a capella


- Kentucky native


naturalized ballads

"americanized" ballads

native ballads

ballads of American origin

common themes of native ballads

- crime & punishment (murder & execution)


- natural & man-made disasters


- huge work projects (hoover dam, eerie canal)

Fiddle vs. Violin

same instrument, played differently

reels and hornpipes

used in fast dance tunes


- found in the British isles (England, Scotland, Ireland, Wales)

heterophonic texture

2 instruments play the same melody simutaneously

The Wind That Shakes The Barley

- The Chieftains


- binary form/heterophonic texture


- fiddles, flutes, pipes

HoeDowns

American versions of the reel & hornpipe tradition



String Bands

Before Civil War: solo fiddle


After Civil War: fiddle & banjo


Soldiers Joy (Version 1)

- group fiddle tune by the Skillet Lickers



Members: Tanner, Puckett, McMichen, Norris

Soldiers Joy (Version 2)

- solo fiddle tune


- Tommy Jarrell