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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Contrast

The use of opposing musical elements to emphasize difference and variety

Strophic form

Song structure in which the same music is repeated with every stanza of the poem

Through-composed

Song structure that is composed from beginning to end, without repetitions of large sections

Variation

The compositional procedure of altering a pre-existing musical idea

Improvisation

The creation of a musical composition while it is being performed

Binary form

To part (A-B) form with each section normally repeated

Ternary form

Three part (A-B-A) form based on a statement (A), contrast (B), and repetition (A)

Theme

Melodic idea used as a basic building block in the construction of a piece

Thematic developement

Musical expansion of a theme by bearing its melodic outline, harmony, or rhythm.

Sequence

Restatement of an idea or motive at a different page level

Motive

Short melodic or rhythmic idea; the smallest fragment of a theme that forms a melodic – harmonic – rhythmic unit

Call and response

Performance style with a singing leader who is imitated by a chorus of followers

Ostinato

A short melodic, rhythmic, or harmonic pattern that is repeated throughout a work or a section

Movement

Complete, Self contained part within a larger musical work