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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

FLEXOR CARPI RADIALIS

ORIGIN: The medial epicondyle of the humerus and the medial border of the radius



INSERTION: The palmar side of the base of metacarpals II and III



ACTION: To flex the carpus



INNERVATION: Median nerve

SUPERFICIAL DIGITAL FLEXOR

ORIGIN: The medial epicondyle of the humerus



INSERTION: The palmar surface of the base (proximal end) of the middle phalanges of digits II, III, IV, and V



ACTION: To flex the carpal, metacarpophalangeal, and proximal interphalangeal joints of digits II, III, IV, and V



INNERVATION: Medial nerve

FLEXOR CARPI ULNARIS:


- ULNAR HEAD


- HUMERAL HEAD

ORIGIN: Ulnar head- the caudal border and medial surface of the olecranon; humeral head- the medial epicondyle of the humerus



INSERTION: The accessory carpal bone



ACTION: To flex the carpus



INNERVATION: Ulnar nerve

DEEP DIGITAL FLEXOR:


- HUMERAL HEAD


- ULNAR HEAD


- RADIAL HEAD

ORIGIN: Humeral head - the medial epicondyle of the humerus, ulnar head - the proximal three fourths of the caudal border of the ulna; radial head - the middle third of the medial border of the radius



INSERTION: The flexor tubercle on the palmar surface of the distal phalanx of each digit



ACTION: To flex the carpal and metacarpophalangeal joints and the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints of the digit



INNERVATION: Median and ulnar nerves

FLEXOR MANICA

At the metacarpophalangeal joint, it lies around the deep flexor tendon that passes through it forming a collar

DIGITAL SYNOVIAL SHEATH

The superficial flexor tendons are in a common synovial membrane called the digital synovial sheath

PALMAR ANNULAR LIGAMENT

It firmly holds the superficial and deep digital flexor tendons in place at the metacarpophalangeal joint. It crosses the flexor manica.

FLEXOR RETINACULUM

The three tendons of the deep digital flexor (humeral head, ulnar head, radial head) all fuse to form a single tendon. This tendon is held in place in the carpal canal by the thick, deep part of the fibrous flexor retinaculum

ANNULAR DIGITAL LIGAMENTS

It supports the deep digital flexor tendon proximal and distal to the palmar surface of the proximal interphalangeal joint