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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
woman comes in complaining of overuse of her wrist when typing , what nerve is compressed and what is the defintive exam and defenitive tx?
median

emg

surgical decompression
acute tx for CTunnel
activity mod and nsaids
most common shoulder disloc
most common shoulder disloc from seizure or shock

most common hip disloc
anterior

posterior

posterior dashboard injury
deltoid damage means what actions will be effected what nerve?
extension, abduction (to 90ish degrees)

axillary n ( from the superior trunk, lateral cord)
ankle and knee sprain most common acute tx?
RICE
make sure you ____________________ and give IV abs to an open fracture
irrigate vigurously
ligamentous tears dx with
mri
____________ stress can lead to unhappy triad
VALGUS OR medial STRESS to lateral knee

mm , acl and medial coll lig injuries
best test for acl

best (most sens test) for pcl

best test for mcl

best test for mm
lachmans
post drawer
valgus stress

mcmurrays
what are the 6P's of compartment syndrome? and when should you intervene and how?
poikilothermia

pallor

pulselessness

pasresthesia

pain

when you see these its too late

if pressure >30mm thendo fasciotomy, pain is seen w/ passive stretching
distal radius/ulnar fracture fell on outstretched hand
most common fractures in osteoporotic bone

most common fracture a/w snuff box tenderness = pathognominic, what imaging to get? make sure there is no?
colle's

colle's and hip/femoral head

scaphoid, avn and mri
why is scaphoid fracture tricky?
wont see on XR for 1-2 weeks after insult
FRACTURE fifth metacarp, open wounds from teeth seen, may have punched a locker, if teeth and tendon were associated then do?
boxers

copius irrigation
fracture the humerus worry about ______ nerve damge and what type of "wrist" deformity?
wrist drop

radial nerve,
claw hand -
atrophy of thenar emm
ulnar damage
late Carpal Tunnel - median nn
FRACTURE increased risk for fat embolus

-increased risk for compartment syndrome
-
femur- mid diaphyseal

tibial fracture
monteggia fracture is?

galezzia fracutre?
dislocated radial head, ulnar dispahsyeal fracture

DRUJ fracture
pelvic fracture has the highest tendency to pool blood, whats the first thing you do?

then?

see fluid

is it blood?

is it urine?

DPL - you suspect?
put in pelvic binder


do US check for fluid

US shows fluid - DLP stat

yes, do emergent EXLAP

yes, do URGENT EXLAP

retroperitoneal hemorrhage, do CTA with embolization