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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
woman comes in complaining of overuse of her wrist when typing , what nerve is compressed and what is the defintive exam and defenitive tx?
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median
emg surgical decompression |
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acute tx for CTunnel
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activity mod and nsaids
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most common shoulder disloc
most common shoulder disloc from seizure or shock most common hip disloc |
anterior
posterior posterior dashboard injury |
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deltoid damage means what actions will be effected what nerve?
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extension, abduction (to 90ish degrees)
axillary n ( from the superior trunk, lateral cord) |
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ankle and knee sprain most common acute tx?
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RICE
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make sure you ____________________ and give IV abs to an open fracture
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irrigate vigurously
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ligamentous tears dx with
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mri
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____________ stress can lead to unhappy triad
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VALGUS OR medial STRESS to lateral knee
mm , acl and medial coll lig injuries |
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best test for acl
best (most sens test) for pcl best test for mcl best test for mm |
lachmans
post drawer valgus stress mcmurrays |
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what are the 6P's of compartment syndrome? and when should you intervene and how?
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poikilothermia
pallor pulselessness pasresthesia pain when you see these its too late if pressure >30mm thendo fasciotomy, pain is seen w/ passive stretching |
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distal radius/ulnar fracture fell on outstretched hand
most common fractures in osteoporotic bone most common fracture a/w snuff box tenderness = pathognominic, what imaging to get? make sure there is no? |
colle's
colle's and hip/femoral head scaphoid, avn and mri |
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why is scaphoid fracture tricky?
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wont see on XR for 1-2 weeks after insult
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FRACTURE fifth metacarp, open wounds from teeth seen, may have punched a locker, if teeth and tendon were associated then do?
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boxers
copius irrigation |
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fracture the humerus worry about ______ nerve damge and what type of "wrist" deformity?
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wrist drop
radial nerve, |
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claw hand -
atrophy of thenar emm |
ulnar damage
late Carpal Tunnel - median nn |
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FRACTURE increased risk for fat embolus
-increased risk for compartment syndrome - |
femur- mid diaphyseal
tibial fracture |
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monteggia fracture is?
galezzia fracutre? |
dislocated radial head, ulnar dispahsyeal fracture
DRUJ fracture |
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pelvic fracture has the highest tendency to pool blood, whats the first thing you do?
then? see fluid is it blood? is it urine? DPL - you suspect? |
put in pelvic binder
do US check for fluid US shows fluid - DLP stat yes, do emergent EXLAP yes, do URGENT EXLAP retroperitoneal hemorrhage, do CTA with embolization |