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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Tropism

A plant's growth response toward or away from a stimulus.

Thigotropism

Plant's response to touch

Touch, Gravity, Light

Important stimuli that trigger growth responses, or tropisms in plants.

Hormone

A chemical that affects how the plant grows and develops.

Auxin

Speeds up the rate at which a plant's cells grow and controls a plant's response to light.

A plant's response to seasonal changes in the length of day or night.

Photoperiodism

The number of hours of darkness that determines whether or not a plant will flower.

Critical night length

Plants that flower when the nights are longer than a critical length.

Short-day plants

Long-day plants

Plants that flower when nights are shorter than a critical length.

Day-neutral plants

Plants that have a flowering cycle that is not sensitive to periods of light and dark.

They bloom in spring or summer.

Long-day plants

Short-day plants

They bloom in fall or winter.

Dormancy

Period when an organism's growth or activity stops.