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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the name of the hormone that controls plant growth?

Auxin

Where in the plant are these hormones found?

Tips

What is the effect of these hormones in each area of the plant?

Shoots go towards light. Roots go away

What is phototropism?

Towards/Away the light

What is the difference between positive/negative phototropism?

Pos = Towards. Neg = Away

What is geotropism?

Towards/Away the ground

What is the difference between positive/negative geotropism?

Pos = Towards. Neg = Away

Describe how hormones make plants grow towards the light

Auxin goes to the opposite side of the plant to the light and increases growth

Describe the process that makes roots grow downwards

Auxin in the roots goes on the lower side and inhibits growth so the root bends downwards

Why is it important for plants to grow towards the light?

Plants need light to carry out photosynthesis

Why is it important for roots to grow downwards?

So that the plant has more stability, water and minerals

Why won't a plant shoot grow if it's tip is cut off?

Because no auxin is being made

Describe 4 uses of plant hormones

Selective Weed Killers


Growing from Cuttings with Rooting Powder


Controlling the Ripening of Fruit


Controlling Dormancy