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100 Cards in this Set

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Suffix that Means "Pertaining To"








-ac


("Pertaining To")







Word with Suffix that Means "Pertaining To"






CARDI-AC


Cardiac

"Pertaining To" THE HEART

Suffix that Means "Pertaining To"








-al


("Pertaining To")







Word withSuffix that Means "Pertaining To"




DERM-AL


Dermal

"Pertaining To" THE SKIN

Suffix that Means "Pertaining To"








-ic


("Pertaining To")







Word withSuffix that Means "Pertaining To"






HEM-IC


Hemic

"Pertaining To" THE BLOOD

Suffix that Means "Pertaining To"








-eal


("Pertaining To")









Word withSuffix that Means "Pertaining To"






ESOPHAG-EAL


Esophageal

"Pertaining To" THE ESOPHAGUS

Suffix that Means "Pertaining To"








-ary




("Pertaining To")



Word withSuffix that Means "Pertaining To"






PULMON-ARY


Pulmonary

"Pertaining To" THE LUNGS

Suffix that Means "Pertaining To"








-ous


("Pertaining To")





Word withSuffix that Means "Pertaining To"






CANCER-OUS


Cancerous

"Pertaining To" CANCER

COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES








-algia



COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -algia




"PAIN"







Neuralgia: Nerve Pain

COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES








-cide





COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -cide




"KILL"





Germicide: Destruction of Germs

COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES








-emia





COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -emia




"BLOOD"



HYPERGLYCEMIA: High Blood Sugar

COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES








-genic





COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -genic




"Producing, forming; produced, formed by "



OSTEOGENIC: Originating in the Bones

COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES








-itis





COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -itis




"INFLAMMATION"





TONSILLITIS: Inflammation of the Tonsils

COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES








-megaly





COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -megaly




"LARGE OR ENLARGEMENT"

CARDIOMEGALY: Enlargement of the Heart

COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES








-necrosis



COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -necrosis




"DEATH OF TISSUE"



ARTERIONECROSIS: Tissue Death of Artery

COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES







-ology







COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -ology




"STUDY OF"



BACTERIOLOGY: The study of bacteria

COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES








-oma



COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -oma




"TUMOR"





CARCINOMA: Malignant Tumor

COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES








-rrhage





COMMON MEDICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -rrhage




"FLOW"







HEMORRHAGE: Uncontrolled Blood Flow

COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES




-cise



COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -cise




"CUT"



EXCISE: To Cut Out

COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES






-ectomy





COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -ectomy




"SURGICAL REMOVAL"



CYSTECTOMY: REMOVAL OF A CYST

COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES






-oscopy





COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -oscopy




"VISUAL EXAMINATION OF AN ORGAN OR JOINT"

LAPAROSCOPY: VISUAL EXAMINATION OF ORGANS IN THE ABDOMEN

COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES






-ostomy



COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -ostomy




"CREATION OF A NEW"



COLOSTOMY: CREATION OF A NEW OPENING TO COLON ON THE BODY

COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES






-otomy



COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -otomy




"INCISION INTO AN ORGAN"

GASTROTOMY: INCISION OF THE STOMACH

COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES






-pexy





COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -pexy




"SURGICAL FIXATION"



ORCHIOPEXY: SURGICAL FIXATION OF AN UNDESCENDED TESTICLE TO THE CORRECT LOCATION

COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES




-plasty





COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -plasty




"SURGICAL RESTORATION, PLASTIC REPAIR"

RHINOPLASTY: SURGICAL REPAIR OF THE NOSE

COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES






-rrhaphy



COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -rrhaphy




"TO SUTURE"





MYORRHAPHY: TO SUTURE MUSCLE WOUND

COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES




-tome



COMMON SURGICAL SUFFIXES


Meaning of -tome




"A CUTTING INSTRUMENT"



DERMATOME: AN INSTRUMENT USED FOR CUTTING THE SKIN

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Adeno-









COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS


Meaning of Adeno-






"GLAND"



Example: Adenoma


(Glandular Tumor)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Aero-





COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS


Meaning of Aero-




"AIR"





Example: Anaerobe

(An Organism that lives only in absence of air)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Arthro-





COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS


Meaning of Arthro-




"JOINT"





Example: Arthritis (Inflammation of a Joint)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Broncho-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






BRONCHUS



Example: Bronchitis (Inflammation of the Bronchus)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Cardio-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS




HEART



Example: Electrocardiogram (Electrographic Record of the Heartbeat )

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Cerebro-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






BRAIN



Example: Cerebrospinal (Referring to the brain and spinal cord)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Chole-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






BILE







Example: Cholecyst


(Gall Bladder)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Chondro/io-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS




CARTILAGE



Example: Chondroma (Cartilaginous Tumor)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Costo-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






RIBS



Example: Intercosto


(Between the ribs)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Cysto-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS




BLADDER



Example: Cyst


(Any fluid-filled sac)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Derma-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






SKIN






Example: Dermopathy (Skin disease)



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Gastro-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS




STOMACH






Example: Gastrointestinal (Pertaining to the stomach and intestines)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Gyne-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






WOMAN




Example: Gynecology (The study of diseases affecting the female)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Hema- or Hemat-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS




BLOOD






Example: Hemophilia (Inability of the blood to clot)

COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






Hepat-



COMMON MEDICAL ROOTS






LIVER






Example: Hepatitis (Inflammation of the liver)

COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






Arthro-



COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS




JOINT





Example: Arthroscopy (Visual examination of a joint)

COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






Colo-



COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS




COLON






Example: Colectomy (Removal of part of the colon)

COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






Cranio-



COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






SKULL






Example: Craniotomy (Surgical opening into the skull)

COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






Herni-



COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS




RUPTURE






Example: Herniorrhaphy (Surgical repair of a rupture)

COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






Hyster-



COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






UTERUS





Example: Hysteropexy (Abdominal fixation of the uterus)

COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






Lipo-



COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






FAT






Example: Liposuction (Aspiration of fatty tissue)

COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






Litho-



COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






STONE







Example: Lithotripsy (Crushing of a stone)

COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






Oopher-



COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






OVARY






Example: Oopherectomy (Surgical removal of the ovary)

COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






Rhino-



COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






NOSE






Example: Rhinoplasty (Repair nose defect)

COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS






Tracheo-



COMMON SURGICAL ROOTS




TRACHEA






Example: Tracheostomy (Surgical opening into trachea)

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




ACL




A-NTERIOR


C-RUCIATE


L-IGAMENT





COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




Reconstruction or repairing of the anterior cruciate ligament. In an ACL Reconstruction, a graft is used to replace the ligament, and in an ACL Repair, the torn ligament is put back together.

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




BSO




B-ILATERAL


S-ALPINGO


O-OPHORECTOMY

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




Surgical removal of both fallopian tubes and ovaries.

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




BKA




B-ELOW the


K-NEE


A-MPUTATION

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




Surgical removal of the leg below the knee.

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




CABG




C-ORONARY


A-RTERY


B-YPASS


G-RAFT

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




Creation of a new blood supply to an area of the heart with a clotted/blocked artery.

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




CR




C-LOSED


R-EDUCTION

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




Treatment of a fractured bone without a surgical incision.

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




D & C




D-ILATATION


&


C-URETTAGE

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




Dilate the uterine cervix and remove the inner lining of the uterus by scraping with a curette.

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




ORIF




O-PEN


R-EDUCTION


I-NTERNAL


F-IXATION

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




Treatment of a fractured bone with an incision, and the use of plates and screws or pins to hold the fragments together.

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




TAH




T-OTAL


A-BDOMINAL


H-YSTERECTOMY



COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




Surgical removal of the uterus through an incision in the abdomen.

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




THA




T-OTAL


H-IP


A-RTHROPLASTY

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




Hip Joint reconstruction by removing the bone and placing a plastic/metal component in the femur.

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




TURP




T-RANS


U-RETHRAL


R-ESECTION of the


P-ROSTATE

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS FOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES




Surgical removal of part of the prostate gland by inserting instruments across the urethra to reach the prostate internally.

COMMON PREFIXES






A-, An-



COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: WITHOUT




Example: Asepsis


(Without infection; sterile)

COMMON PREFIXES






Ad-

COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: TOWARD


(In the direction of)




Example: Adidiction


(Toward dependence on a drug)

COMMON PREFIXES






Anti-

COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: AGAINGST




Example: Antiseptic


(Preventing sepsis (Infection))

COMMON PREFIXES






Dis-

COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: APART, AWAY




Example: Hip Dislocation


(Displacement of femur from pelvic joint)

COMMON PREFIXES








Dys-

COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: PAINFUL




Example: Dysentery


(Painful inflammation of the intestine)

COMMON PREFIXES






Hyper-

COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: ABOVE, EXCESSIVE




Example: Hyperacidity


(Excessive acid in the stomach)

COMMON PREFIXES






Hypo-

COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: BELOW, DEFICIENT




Example: HYPOGLYCEMIA


(Low sugar content in the blood)

COMMON PREFIXES






Neo-

COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: NEW




Example: Neonatal


(newborn)

COMMON PREFIXES








Pre-

COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: BEFORE




Example: Preoperative


(Before Surgery)

COMMON PREFIXES






Sub-

COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: UNDER, BENEATH




Example: Subcutaneous


(Beneath the skin)

COMMON PREFIXES






Supra-

COMMON PREFIXES




Meaning: ABOVE




Example: Suprapubic


(Above the pubis)

COMMON SURGICAL PREFIXES






Bi-







COMMON SURGICAL PREFIXES




Meaning: TWO/BOTH SIDES




Example: Bilateral total hip reconstruction (THR)(Two (both) total hip reconstruction)

COMMON SURGICALPREFIXES






Hemi-

COMMON SURGICALPREFIXES




Meaning: HALF




Example: Hemigastrectomy


(Surgical removal of half of stomach)

COMMON SURGICALPREFIXES






Para-

COMMON SURGICALPREFIXES




Meaning: BESIDE, NEAR




Example: Parathyroidectomy


(Surgical removal of tissue near thyroid)

COMMON SURGICALPREFIXES






Peri-

COMMON SURGICALPREFIXES




Meaning: AROUND, ABOUT






Example: Periosteal elevator


(Instrument used to remove tissue around the bone)

COMMONSURGICAL PREFIXES






Post-

COMMONSURGICAL PREFIXES




Meaning: AFTER




Example: Post Partum


(After delivery of a baby)

-cleisis




Pronunciation: klī′sis

CLOSURE OR OCCLUSION

Myringotomy




Pronunciation: mir′in-got′ŏ-mē



Cut into the tympanic membrane


(eardrum)

Bronchoscopy




Pronunciation: brong-kos′kŏ-pē

Inspection of the interior of the tracheobronchial tree through a bronchoscope.

Laparoscopy




Pronunciation: lap′ă-ros′kŏ-pē

Examination of the contents of the abdominopelvic cavity with a laparoscope passed through the abdominal wall.

Tuboplasty




Pronunciation: tū′bō-plas′tē

To reconstruct the fallopian tube

Endoplasty

Glomectomy




Pronunciation: glō-mek′tŏ-mē

EXCISION OF A GLOMUS TUMOR

Hypophysectomy




Pronunciation: hī′pof-i-sek′tŏ-mē

EXCISION OF THE PITUITARY GLAND

Thrombectomy




Pronunciation: throm-bek′tŏ-mē

REMOVAL OF A CLOT


(The excision of a thrombus)



-Desis

FUSION

-lysis


Colpo-




Pronunciation: kol′pō, kolp

VAGINA

Lamin

POSTERIOR

Pyelo-

PELVIS, usually the renal pelvis

Splanchno-


VISERO


(GUTS)

Teno-

TENDON

Trachel-

NECK

Vas

VESSEL OR DUCT



Blepharoplasty




Pronunciation: blef′ă-ro-plast′tē

TO RECONSTRUCT THE EYELID

Gastrojejunostomy




Pronunciation: gas′trō-je-jū-nos′tŏ-mē

Surgical procedure in which an anastomosis is created between the stomach and the proximal loop of the jejunum. This is usually done either for the purpose of draining the contents of the stomach or to provide a bypass for the gastric contents.

Hydrocelectomy




Pronunciation: hī′drō-sē-lek′tŏ-mē

Surgery to remove a hydrocele. A hydrocele is a fluid-filled sac inside the scrotum. A hydrocele happens when there is an opening between the belly and the scrotum.


Episiotomy




Pronunciation: e-piz′ē-ot′ŏ-mē





TO CUT INTO THE VULVA

Tenorraphy




Pronunciation: te-nōr′ă-fē

SURGICAL REPAIR OF THE TENDON

Angioplasty




Pronunciation: an′jē-ō-plas′tē

TO RECONSTRUCT AN ARTERY OR VEIN