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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Which of the following is carried out in the Golgi apparatus of the cell?
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Protein modification and storage
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Some antibiotics can harm the ribosomes in animal cells. Which of the following would you predict to be the most likely long-term effect of damage to ribosomes?
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Cells would die because they would not be able to create the proteins needed to carry out life functions.
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What characteristic do the nucleus the mitochondria and the vacuoles of animal cells have in common?
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They are all enclosed by membranes made of phospholipids.
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What would be most likely to happen to a plant that had working chloroplasts in its cells but had taken in a poison that kept mitochondria from working?
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It would use its chloroplasts to do the work the mitochondria should have done.
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Which answer best explains why ATP is regarded as a renewable resource within the cell?
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ADP can be used to regenerate ATP
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The flu virus disrupts cellular respiration and diminishes the cell's ability to make phosphate bonds. Which of the following best predicts and explains the effects of the flu virus?
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The body stores energy in the form of ATP so if phosphate bonds are not available to make ATP the flu patient will have less energy and feel tired.
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What are the reactants for cellular respiration?
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Glucose and O2
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What does the chloroplast produce during the light independent reactions of photosynthesis?
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Carbohydrate molecules
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If a plant ran short of carbon dioxide (CO2) which of the following would most likely be affected FIRST?
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The light-independent reactions of photosynthesis
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Which of the following correctly describes a reaction that forms a disaccharide from two monosaccharides?
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Galactose + glucose -> lactose
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