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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what time period was the "Age of Imperialism"
1870-1914
Define Imperialism
stronger countries dominating over weaker countries
Motives:
Economic
Natural Resource, new market
Motives:
Military Interest
Refueling stations, Nationalism, power, prestige
Motives:
Humanitarian
Missionaries, spreading western civilization
Who was Rudyard Kipling
British writer
White man's burden, meaning
helping people
Define Social Darwinism
Theory of evolution, survival of the fittest
Who developed the theory?
Herbert Spencer
3 methods of Imperialist Nations
superior weaponry
well organized government
improved medical knowledge
Define: Colony, Protectorates, and sphere of influence
1. territory under immediate control
2. country w/ its own govt. who is being protected
3. are in which outside power claimed exclusive investmnet
Define: indirect control
local rulers to rule them
What were the leading imperialist nations?
Great Britain
France
Belgium
Germany
portugal
spain
italy
japan
russia
U.S.A.
What regions of world was imperialism practiced
Africa, Asia, India, Middle east, China
What british colony was considered to be the "Jewel in the Crown"
India
Who was King Leopold
king of Belgium a.k.a. asshole
what colony did he establish in central africa
congo
The dutch arrived in South Africa in what year?
1652
What were they known as
Boers