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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
reductionism
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the whole is understood in terms of its partss
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the preexisting structure that guides human performance
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occupational form
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the actions taken in response to an occupational form
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occupational performance
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conventional occupations
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those expected of children by their community
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normative expectations
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"by a certain age kids will behave in a particular way"
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professional reasoning
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process that practitioners use to plan, direct, perform, and reflect on client care
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thinking about thinking
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metacognitive analysis
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complex representations of phenomena
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frames/scripts
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types of cognitive processes
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cue acquisition, pattern recognition, limiting the prob. space, prob. formations, prob. solution
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what is cue acquisition
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searching for helpful and targeted info thru observation and questioning
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8 types of professional reasoning:
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scientific, diagnostic, procedural, narrative, pragmatic, ethical, interactive, and conditional
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levels of OT reasoning
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novice, advanced beginner <1, competent 3, proficient 5, expert 10
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what is the central aspect of the therapeutic process of OT?
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the therapeutic relationship
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what are the phases of relationship development?
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1. develop rapport
2. establish trust 3. develop a collaborative partnership 4. sustain a therapeutic relationship 5. relationship endures after therapy ends |
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stages of therapeutic process:
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1. being there and understanding the client
2. engaging the client in therapy 3. working together 4. enabling occupational performance 5. outcomes |
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the process of assigning numbers to represent quantities of a trait, attirbute, or characteristic
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measurement
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how easy and efficient is the test, value or the info it provides
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clinical utility
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what is reliability
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how consistent is the test when performed over and over again
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what is a construct?
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the concept, characteristic, or behavior that a test is designed to measure
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test-retest reliability
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estimates the stability of the measurement over time.
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alternative form reliability
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test the same group of people on two different occasions.
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interrater reliability
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2 different people score the test and get the same score
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internal consistency
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structure of test
-split half. -even-odd. both should be the same hardness all the way thru |
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confidence interval
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the range in which a certain score shall fall
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validity
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test measures what it is supposed to measure. "evidence to support what the test measures"
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what is the SOAP format?
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Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
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what is PEOP?
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person/problem, environment, occupation, performance
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what is the job of a service coordinator? (OTs can be a serive coordinator)
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responsible for ensuring that the proper documentation is completed and schedules meetings.
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IFSP & IEP stands for?
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individualized family service plan, and Individualized Education Programs
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what is direct access?
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in the state of GA & SC, you don't need a physician's referral to evaluate a client.
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what is dyspnea?
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difficulty breathing
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what is the basic areas of focus for occupational therapy?
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form, function, meaning
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