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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

persuasion matrix

A comm planning model. response process stages (dv) and comm components (iv) are combined. demonstrates effect that iv will have on dv.

source

The sender—person, group, or organization—of the message.

credibility

The extent to which a source is perceived as having knowledge, skill, or experience relevant to a communication topic and can be trusted to give an unbiased opinion or present objective information on the issue.

internalization

A process where a source influences a message recipient. Occurs when receiver is motivated to have an objectively correct position on an issue. Receiver will adopt the opinion or attitude of communicator if they believe source is accurate.

sleeper effect

A phenomenon in which the persuasiveness of a message increases over time.

attractiveness

source characteristic makes them appealing to msg recipient. Based on similarity, familiarity, likability

identification

The process by which an attractive source influences a message recipient. Occurs when the receiver is motivated to seek some type of relationship with the source and adopt a similar position in terms of beliefs, attitudes, preferences, or behavior.

source power

The power of a source as a result of his or her ability to administer rewards and/or punishments to the receiver.

compliance

A type of influence process where a receiver accepts the position advocated by a source to obtain favorable outcomes or to avoid punishment.

primacy effect

A theory that the first information presented in the message will be the most likely to be remembered.

recency effect

The theory that arguments presented at the end of the message are considered to be stronger and therefore are more likely to be remembered.

one-sided message

Communications in which only positive attributes or benefits of a product or service are presented.

two-sided message

A message in which both good and bad points about a product or claim are presented.

refutational appeal

A type of message in which both sides of the issue are presented in the communication, with arguments offered to refute the opposing viewpoint.

comparative advertising

The practice of either directly or indirectly naming one or more competitors in an advertising message and usually making a comparison on one or more specific attributes or characteristics.

fear appeals

An advertising message that creates anxiety in a receiver by showing negative consequences that can result from engaging in (or not engaging in) a particular behavior.

wearout

The tendency for a television or radio commercial to lose its effectiveness when it is seen and/or heard repeatedly.

qualitative media effect

The positive or negative influence the medium may contribute to the message.

clutter

The nonprogram material that appears in a broadcast environment, including commercials, promotional messages for shows, public service announcements, and the like.