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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A disorder when a cell has an incorrect number or set of chromosomes.

Aneuploidy

When the DNA is improperly copied, it is called?

Silent Mutation

Causes a change in the sequence of DNA replication?

Missense Mutation

Leads to cell cycle disruption and formation of tumors.

Missense Mutation

This occurs due to nondisjunction of homologous chromosomes.

Aneuploidy

Protein present in red blood cells which act as antigen determinant that can tell whether a foreign tissue can be incorporated or rejected by the host organism.

Glycophorins.

Occurs when parties move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Diffusion

Happens when two areas of differing concentration gradient are being separated by a semi-permeable membrane.

Osmosis

Transports substances in a unidirectional manner depending on the concentration gradient.

Uniporter

Transports different types of molecules in the cell membrane at the same time.

Symporter

Transports different types of molecules in the cell membrane at the same time but different direction.

Antiporter

A type of passive transport which relies on carrier proteins in order for the substances to move down their concentration gradient.

Facilitated Diffusion

Molecules move from low concentration to high concentration.

Active Transport

A cell with a pump. Live in a watery environment.

Contractile vacuole or a Paramecium

Contains a low concentration of solutes.

Hypotonic

Contains higher concentration of solutes.

Hypertonic

A coat protein is called a?

Clathrin