Microbiology - Diseases - Prof. Nelson

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Dental Caries
Causative Organism(s): Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sobrinus, others
Symptoms: often not noticeable, but range from minor disruption in the enamel to complete destruction of the enamel and deeper layers
Treatment: removal of diseased tooth material

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Peptic Ulcer
Causative Organism(s): Helicobacter pylori
Symptoms: bloody stools, vomiting, or both
Treatment: antibiotics plus acid suppressors

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Campylobacter Gastroenteritis
Causative Organism(s): Campylobacter jejuni
Symptoms:- No fever, Diarrhea, Abdominal cramps, nausea and vomiting, Gastroenteritis
Treatment:

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Staphylococcal Toxic shock syndrome (TSS)
Causative Organism(s): Staphylococcus aureus
Symptoms: – Sudden onset: fever, vomiting, diarrhea
– Muscle aches, confusion, low blood pressure, kidney failure, red rash
Treatment:

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Gonorrhea
Causative Organism(s): Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Gram(-) diplococcus
Symptoms: Men: pain on urination; discharge
Complication: impaired urinary flow, sterility
Women: no symptoms or pain on urination; discharge 25% suffer Pelvic inflammatory disease
Treatment:

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Syphillis Spirochete

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Clamydia

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Genital Herpes Simplex

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Oral Herpes Simplex

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Genital Warts

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Acne

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Impetigo

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Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome (SSSS)

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Necrotizing Fasciitis

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Necrotizing Fasciitis

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Necrotizing Fasciitis

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Gas Gangrene

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Gas Gangrene

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Leishmaniasis

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Leishmaniasis

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Leishmania Protozoa

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Anthrax

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Chickenpox

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Shingles

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Smallpox

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Smallpox

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Measles

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Rubella

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Fifth Disease

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Ringworm

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Ringworm

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Ringworm

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Ringworm

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Conjunctivitis

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Keratitis

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Trachoma