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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Two commonly encountered Bacteria Shape
Cocci & Bacillus
Cocci (Coccus)
Spherical
DiploCocci
Divide and remain together as pairs
Bacillus
Rod shaped
Mycelium
Network of bacteria branching `
Spirilla
rigid Spirally twisted bacteria
Spirochetes
flexible Spirally twisted bacteria
Pleomorphic
Bacteria lacking in single general form
Where is the genetic material of Procariotic cells?
In the Nucleoid
Hopanoids
like cholesterol in Eucarya, they help to stabalize membrane
Lipid Raft
MicroDomain of a cell that helps cellular processes

i.e movement & Signal Transduction
Mesosome, Possible Functions?
Membrane structure of Bacteria
Represents disrupted membrane

-Cell wall Formation
-Chromosome Replication and Distribution
Protoplast
Everything within and including the Plasma Membrane
Cytoplasmic Matrix
Cytosol of Bacteria
-Packed with Ribosomes
Ribosomes are made of
Function?
General Composition?
-Protein and RNA
-Protein Synthesis
-Large and small subunit
Matrix Ribosome
Synthesize proteins that stay inside
Plasma Membrane Ribosome
Synthesize proteins that leave