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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Credited for handwashing

Ignatz Semmelweis

Most resistant to killing agents

Prions

Least resistant to killing agents

Lipid viruses

Physical sterilization/disinfection with oxidation of cellular components as its principle

Dry heat

This dry heat sterilizing instrument is used for glasswares

Hot oven

Two settings of hot air oven for sterilizing

160-180 deg C for 1.5-3 hrs; 121 deg C for 16 hrs

This uses a bunsen burner to sterilize inoculating loops, needles, and tube mouths

Open flame

This sterilizes hospital waste by the use of incinerator

Incineration

Three means of dry heat sterilization

Hot air oven, open flame, incineration

Physical means of sterilization/disinfection with the coagulation of proteins as its principle

Moist heat

This means of moist heat sterilization is used on bacteriologic media

Autoclave

The most common autoclave

Gravity displacement type

Two settings of autoclave

121 deg C @ 15 psi for 15 mins; 132 deg C @ 15 psi for 30-60 mins

Kind of moist heat fractional sterilization that is used for media that could not withstand the autoclave

Tyndallization

Kind of moist heat fractional sterilization used for high protein media

Inspissation

Instrument used for tyndallization

Arnold's sterilizer

Setting of tyndallization

100 deg C for 30 mins in 3 consecutive days

Setting of inspissation

75-80 deg C for 2 hrs in 3 consecutive days

Filter that uses diatomaceous earth

Berkefeld

Filter that uses asbestos pads

Seitz

Filter that uses unglazed porcelain

Chamberland pasteur

Filter that uses sintered glass

Morton

What does a membrane filter use?

Cellulose esters

This filter removes microorganisms greater than 0.3 micrometers

High efficiency particulate air (HEPA filter)