Micro Final Chapter 24

Front 1

Which virus family is dsDNA, enveloped and the largest viruses?

Back 1

Poxviridae

Front 2

Which virus family causes smallpox and molluscum contagiosum in humans?

Back 2

Poxviridae

Front 3

Which virus family produces lesions that progress through stages, from flat, reddened macules, to raised papules, to fluid-filled vesicles, and finally to pus-filled pustules, also known as pocks?

Back 3

Poxviridae

Front 4

Macules, and papules are caused by which virus family?

Back 4

Poxviridae

Front 5

Which virus family causes monkeypx and cowpox?

Back 5

Poxviridae

Front 6

What virus is known as known also variola (major or minor)?

Back 6

Smallpox (in Poxviridae family)

Front 7

Which virus has been irradicated?

Back 7

Smallpox (in Poxviridae family)

Front 8

Smallpox is enveloped or naked?

Back 8

enveloped.

Front 9

Small pox is DNA or RNA?

Back 9

DNA double stranded.

Front 10

Molluscum is enveloped or naked?

Back 10

enveloped.

Front 11

Molluscum is DNA or RNA?

Back 11

DNA, double stranded.

Front 12

What virus produces smooth,waxy tumor-like nodules on face trunk and limb

Back 12

Molluscum contagiosum (in Poxviridae family)

Front 13

How is Molluscum contagiosum spread?

Back 13

-contact with infected children
-genital form from sexual activity

Front 14

Monkeypox belongs to which virus family?
Is it DNA or RNA?
Enveloped or Naked?

Back 14

- Poxviridae family
- DNA double stranded
- enveloped

(causes swollen lymph nodes)

Front 15

What are the 3 major forms of Herpesviridae?

Back 15

Herpes simplex, varicella-zoster and Epstein-Barr

Front 16

Is the Herpesviridae family DNA or RNA?
Is it enveloped or naked?

Back 16

- DNA double stranded
- Enveloped

Front 17

Which virus family is often latent but activated by aging, chemotherapy, immunosuppression, or stress?

Back 17

Herpesviridae

(Herpes simplex, varicella-zoster and Epstein-Barr are examples of viruses)

Front 18

Causes cold sores?

Back 18

Herpes Simplex (HHV1)

Front 19

Causes Fever Blisters

Back 19

Herpes Simplex (HHV1)

Front 20

Causes inflammed blisters through cracks in the skin of the fingers

Back 20

Herpes Simplex (HHV1 & HHV2)

Front 21

HHV-1 is common amoung adults or children? What about HHV-2?

Back 21

HHV-1 is common amoung children

HHV-2 is common among young adults

Front 22

Which virus enters the sensory nerve and can lay latent in the trigeminal nerve?

Back 22

Herpes Simplex

Front 23

Which form of Herpes Simples is the genital form?

Back 23

HHV-2

Front 24

How is Herpes Simplex transferred?

Back 24

close body contact

Front 25

What is Neonatal Herpes?

Back 25

form of herpes simplex HHV-2, that infects two ways. 1.) Crosses the placenta 2.)Contact during labor with reproductive tract.

Front 26

What is Herpes gladiatorum?

Back 26

a form of herpes simples HHV-1, from contact of skin lesions during wrestling

Front 27

Would Herpes gladiatorum be HHV-1 or HHV-2?

Back 27

HHV-1

Front 28

What is Herpes Gingivostomatitis?

Back 28

a form of herpes that exends to the oral cavity.

Front 29

Are Varicella-Zoster Virus Infections DNA or RNA? Enveloped or Naked?

Back 29

- DNA double stranded
- Enveloped

Front 30

What does Varicella-Zoster Virus cause?

Back 30

Varicella or chickenpox

Front 31

What virus causes chickenpox?

Back 31

Varicella Virus

Front 32

What virus causes Shingles?

Back 32

Herpes Zoster Virus

Front 33

What virus causes infected cells to get abnormally large and have inclusions.

Back 33

Cytomegalovirus

Front 34

How is Cytomegalovirus transmitted?

Back 34

bodily secretions (ie. sexual intercourse, breastfeeding.)

Front 35

Cytomegalovirus is DNA or RNA? Enveloped or Naked?

Back 35

DNA double stranded
Enveloped

Front 36

Which virus is HHV-3?

Back 36

Varicella-Zoster Virus Infections

Front 37

Which virus is HHV-4?

Back 37

Epstein-Barr Virus Infections

Front 38

Which virus is HHV-5?

Back 38

Cytomegalovirus Infections

Front 39

Which virus is HHV-6?

Back 39

Roseolovirus

(faint pink rash and large lymph nodes)

Front 40

Which virus is HHV-8?

Back 40

Human Herpes Virus-8?

(associated with kaposi sarcoma)

Front 41

How is Cytomegalovirus Infections transmitted?

Back 41

bodily secretions

Front 42

Which virus can be teratogenic by attacking Stem cells?

Back 42

Cytomegalovirus Infections

Front 43

Which virus causes a faint red rash called roseola?

Back 43

Roseolovirus

Front 44

Is Roseolovirus a DNA or RNA Virus? Is it enveloped or naked?

Back 44

-DNA double stranded
-Enveloped

Front 45

Which virus can be linked to multiple sclerosis and make people more susceptible to AIDs?

Back 45

Roseolovirus

Front 46

Which virus is Associated with Kaposi sarcoma?

Back 46

Human Herpes Virus-8 (HHV-8)

Front 47

Papillomavirus Infection are DNA or RNA? Enveloped or Naked?

Back 47

-DNA
-Naked

(associated with warts)

Front 48

How are Papillomavirus Infections transmitted?

Back 48

Transmitted through direct contact with fomites as well as through autoinoculation (spread from one area to another on a given person).

Front 49

Which virus causes a range from tiny bumps to condylomata acuminate (giant cauliflower-like growth)?

Back 49

Papillomavirus Infections

Front 50

Which virus is associated with warts?

Back 50

Papillomavirus Infections

Front 51

Polyomavirus are DNA or RNA? Enveloped or Naked?

Back 51

-DNA
-Naked

(associated with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy [JC] and severe UTI [BK])

Front 52

Which virus is associtate with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy? What kind of infection is this?

Back 52

-JC virus

-Polyomavirus infection

Front 53

JC virus and BK virus are what kind of viral infection?

Back 53

Polyomavirus Infections

(DNA & Naked)

Front 54

Which viral infection depends on the individual’s immune system and if it can prevent a latent infection?

Back 54

Polyomavirus Infections

Front 55

If a person is immunosuppressed Polyomavirus establishes where in the body?

Back 55

Kidneys

Front 56

Which viral infection establishes itself in the kidneys, if the person is immunosuppressed and creates a latent infection.

Back 56

Polyomavirus

(with BK and JC viruses)

Front 57

Which virus is one of the causative agents of the common cold?

Back 57

Adenoviridae

(Linear dsDNA, Naked)

Front 58

How are Adenoviridae spread?

Back 58

Spread via respiratory droplets.

Front 59

What does adenoviridae cause?

Back 59

Cause normal cold symtoms, but also can cause pink eye, and diarrhea.

(one of the causative agents of the common cold)

Front 60

Which viral infection is partial single and partial dsDNA?

Back 60

Hepadnaviridae

Front 61

Which virus replicates through an RNA intermediary?

Back 61

Hepadnaviridae --> HVB.

(in liver cells)

Front 62

Which DNA virus is the only virus that causes hepatitis?

Back 62

HVB (Hepatitis B)

Front 63

How is HVB (Hepatitis B) transmitted?

Back 63

Transmitted through needles, sex, and childbirth

Front 64

What does HVB (Hepatitis B) cause?

Back 64

Causes the typical Jaundice with bleeding into skin/organs and liver infection. Co-infection with Hep. D (HDV) increases the possible liver damage.

Front 65

Rule of 9's in a chile

Back 65

Head - 18
Chest - 18
Back - 18
Legs - 14 each 28
Arms - 9 each
Groin - 1

Front 66

Which virus is the only human pathogen with a ssDNA genome?

Back 66

Parvoviridae

Front 67

Which virus is the smallest of DNA viruses (also is naked).

Back 67

Parvoviridae

Front 68

Which virus is Fatal in puppies.

Back 68

Parvoviridae