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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

In welfare economics, what does the demand curve show?

Private Value

In welfare economics, what does the supply curve show?

Private cost

Approach for externality policies which regulate the behavior directly.

Comand and control policies

Approach for externality policies which provide incentives so that private decision-makers will choose to solve the problem on their own.

Market-based policies

The Coase Theorem

If private parties can costlessly bargain over the allocation of resources, they can solve the externalities probhlem on their own.

Why doesnt coase theorem work in many situations?

Due to Transaction Costs, the costs parties incur in the process of agreeing ot and following through on a bargain. These costs may make it impossible to reach a mutually beneficial agreement.



Stubbornness is also an issue because parties might hold out for a better deal



Coordinational problems also exist if the # of parties is large and its hard to unanimously bargain.