Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Saccharides |
a macromolecule made of sugar |
|
|
Peptide bond |
the linkage of 2 amino acids |
|
|
Translation |
the process of going from RNA to protein |
|
|
Eubacteria and archae |
prokaryotes consist of the following kingdoms |
|
|
Sarcina |
a group of eight bacterial cells |
|
|
Spirochaete |
a bacteria shaped like a flexible long spiral |
|
|
Nucleon |
not a component of the nucleus |
|
|
Cytoplasmic membrane |
a receptor that a virus binds to is typically found here |
|
|
Cytoplasm |
the location of the cell where there are hundreds of enzymes, ribosomes, and simple molecules |
|
|
Retrograde transport |
taking cholera toxin from outside the cell to the endoplasmic reticulum |
|
|
Peptidoglycan |
is not highly variabl |
|
|
Pink/red |
the color an acid fast positive organism will stain |
|
|
Cilia |
not found on prokaryotes |
|
|
Plasmid |
nonessential DNA is known as this |
|
|
Sufficient numbers, to get to a new host, and a susceptible host |
3 things needed for transmissibility |
|
|
Innate immunity |
organism's nonspecific response |
|
|
Strain |
grouping smaller than a genus |
|
|
Virulence |
ability to cause disease |
|
|
Sanitation |
removal of dirt and dust from a surface |
|
|
HIV |
most common single cause of infectious death |
