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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Psych/o

Mind

Phren/o

Mind

Schizophrenia

A psychological disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, and/or diminished, inappropriate emotional expression

Schizo/o

Split

Bipolar disorder

Depressive psychosis, alternating between excessive phases of mania and depression; formerly known as manic-depressive

Manic

A mood disorder marked by hyperactive, wildly optimistic state

Depression

A prolonged feeling of helplessness, hopelessness, and sadness

Personality disorder

Psychological disorders characterized by inflexible and enduring behavior patterns that impair social functioning

Binge eating disorder

Significant binge-eating episodes, followed by distress, disgust, or guilt, but without the the compensatory purging, fasting, or excessive exercise that marks bulimia nervosa

Endocrine system

The body's "slow" chemical communication system; a set of glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream

Hormones

Chemical messengers that are manufactured by the bloodstream, and affect other tissues

Diabetes mellitus

Insulin is not secreted adequately or tissues are resistant to its effects

Acromegaly/gigantism

-pituitary hyper secretion of growth hormone

Blood sugar

The concentration of glucose in the blood

Master gland

Pituitary gland

Hyperthyroid

Marked by excessive activity of the thyroid gland

Goiter

Enlargement of the thyroid gland

Cortisol

Stress hormone

Hypoglycemia

Low blood sugar

-dipsia

Thirst

Follicle-stimulating hormone

FSH

Gonads

Sex glands

Graves disease

Hyperthyroidism

Thymus gland

Lymphoid organ in the mediastinum that conditions T cells to react to foreign cells and aids in the immune response

Polyuria

Excessive urination

Cushing's syndrome

Hypersecretion of cortisol