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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
surrounds organs in abdomen
peritoneum
the large space in between the lungs (contains the heart, esophagus, trachea, and bronchial tubes)
mediastinum
Divisions of the back 7 bones
Cervical region (C1-C7)
Divisions of the chest 12 bones
Thoracic region (T1-T12)
Division of the loin/waist 5 bones
Lumbar region (L1-L5)
Division of the lower back 5 fused bones
Sacral S1-S5
Division of tailbone region 4 fused bones
Coccygeal
up and down plane that divides the body into front and back portions
Frontal or coronal plane
up and down plane that divides the body into right and left sides
Sagittal or lateral plane
a horizontal plane that divides the body into upper and lower portions
Transverse or axial plane
magnetic waves are used to create images, which show organs in detail in all three planes of the body
MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging)
means front
anter/o
means cartilage
chondr/o
means liver
hepat/o
means abdomen
abdomin/o
lapar/o
term refers to regions of the abdominopelvic cavity under the cartilage of the ribs;
also describes a person who has anxiety about their health
hypochondriac
means voice box
laryng/o
means side
later/o
means loin/waist
lumb/o
abnormal accumulation of peritoneal fluid
ascites
means sacrum in lower back
sacr/o
means flesh
sarc/o
incision of the trachea
tracheotomy
flexible connective tissue found between bones at joints
cartilage
series of cross sectional x-ray images
CT Scan
pad of cartilage between each back bone
disk
organ at base of brain that secretes hormones
pituitary gland
tube from urinary bladder to outside of body
urethra
goes from kidneys to urinary bladder
ureter
backbones
vertebrae
one backbone
vertebra
Which abdominopelvic regions are the middle lateral regions?
lumbar R and L
Which abdominopelvic region lies above the stomach?
epigastric
Which abdominopelvic regions lie under the cartilage of the ribs
hypochrondiac R and L
Which lateral abdominopelivc regions are in the area of the groin?
inguinal L and R
Which abdominopelvic region lies in the middle of the body above the anus
hypogastric
Which abdominopelvic region is in the middle of the small intestines?
umbilical region
What are the four quadrants of the body?
RUQ (RIGHT UPPER QUAD)
LUQ (LEFT UPPER QUAD)

RLQ (RIGHT LOWER QUAD)
LLQ (LEFT LOWER QUAD)
The spleen is in what quadrant
LUQ
A large organ in RUQ is
liver
procedure using an endoscope to view bronchial tubes;removing material from tubes;obtaining a biopsy
bronchoscopy
the name of the flexible endoscope used in a bronchoscopy
bronchoscope