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423 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
a-, an-
|
absence of
without not |
apathy, analgia
|
|
ab-
|
away from
|
abduction
|
|
abdomin(o)-
|
of or relating to the abdomen
fat around the belly |
abdomen
|
|
-ac, -acal
|
pertaining to
|
cardiac, hydrophobic, pharmacomaniacal
|
|
acanth(o)-
|
thorn or spine
|
acanthion. acanthocyte, acanthoma, acanthulus
|
|
acous(io)-
|
of or relating to hearing
|
paracusis
|
|
acr(o)-
|
extremity, topmost
highest or farthest point |
acrocrany, acromegaly, acroosteolysis, acroposthia
|
|
-ad
|
toward, in the direction of
|
dorsad
|
|
ad-
|
increase, adherence, motion toward, very
|
adduction
|
|
aden(o)-
aden(i)- |
of or relating to a gland
|
adenocarcinoma, adenologym adenotome, adenotyphus
|
|
adip(o)-
|
of or relating to fat or fatty tissue
|
adipocyte
|
|
adren(o)-
|
of or relating to adrenal glands
|
adrenal artery
|
|
-aemia (BrE)
|
blood condition
|
anaemia
|
|
aer(o)-
|
air, gas
|
aerosinusitis
|
|
aesthesio- (BrE)
|
sensation
|
anesthesia
|
|
-al
|
pertaining to
|
abdominal
|
|
alb-
|
denoting a white or pale color
|
albino
|
|
alge(si)-
|
pain
|
analgesic
|
|
-algia
|
pain
|
myalgia
|
|
alg(i)o-
|
pain
|
myalgia
|
|
allo-
|
denoting something as different, or as an addition
|
alloantigen, allopathy
|
|
allos
|
another, other
|
|
|
ambi-
|
denoting something as positioned on both sides; describing both of two
|
ambidextrous
|
|
amnio-
|
pertaining to the membranous fetal sac (amnion)
|
amniocentesis
|
|
amph-
amphi- |
on both sides
|
amphicrania, amphismela, amphomycin
|
|
an-
|
not, without
|
analgesia
|
|
ana-
|
back, again, up
|
anaplasia
|
|
an(o)
|
anus
|
|
|
andr(o)-
|
pertaining to a man
|
andrology, android
|
|
angi(o)-
|
blood vessel
|
angiogram
|
|
aniso-
|
describing something as unequal
|
anisptropic, anisocytosis
|
|
ankyl(o)-
ancyl(o)- |
denoting something as crooked or bent, or curved
|
ankylosis
|
|
ante-
|
describing something as positioned in front of another thing
before, in front of |
antepartum
|
|
anti-
|
describing something as against or opposed to another
|
antibody, antipsychotic
|
|
apo-
|
separated from , derived from
|
apoptosis
|
|
arch(i,e,o)
|
first, primitive
|
archinephron: first formed kidney
|
|
arteri(o)-
|
of or pertaining to an artery
wind-pipe, artery, |
artery, arteriole
|
|
arthr(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the joints, limbs
|
arthritis
|
|
articul(o)-
|
joint
|
articulation
|
|
-ary
|
pertaining to
|
bilary tract
|
|
-ase
|
enzyme
|
lactase
|
|
-asthenia
|
weakness
|
myasthenia gravis
|
|
atel(o)
|
imperfect or incomplete development
|
atelocardia: imperfect development of the heart
|
|
-ation
|
process
|
|
|
atri(o)-
|
an atruim
|
atrioventricular
|
|
aur(i)-
|
of or pertaining to the ear
|
aural
|
|
aut(o)-
|
self
|
autoimmune auxocardia: enlargement of the heart
|
|
aux(o)-
|
increase; growth
|
auzocardia: enlargement of the heart
|
|
axill-
|
of or pertaining to the armpit
|
axilla
|
|
azo(to)
|
nitrogenous compound
|
azothermia: raised temperature due to nitrogenous substances in blood
|
|
balano-
|
of the glans penis or glans clitoridis
|
balanitis
|
|
bi-
|
twice, double
|
|
|
bio-
|
life
|
biology
|
|
blast(o)
|
germ or bud
|
blastomere
|
|
blephar(o)
|
of or pertaining to the eyelid
|
blapharoplast
|
|
brachi(o)-
|
of or relating to the arm
|
brachium of inferios colliculus
|
|
brachy-
|
indicating "short" or less commonly "little"
|
brachycephalic
|
|
brady-
|
slow
|
bradycardia
|
|
bronch(i)-
|
bronchus
|
bronchiolitis obliterans
|
|
bucc(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the cheek
|
cheek
|
|
burs(o)-
|
bursa
|
bursitis
|
|
capill-
|
of or pertaining to hair
|
capillus
|
|
capit-
|
pertaining to the head
|
capitation
|
|
carcin(o)-
|
cancer
|
carcinoma
|
|
cardi(o)-
|
heart
|
cardiology
|
|
carp(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the wrist
|
carpopedal
|
|
cata-
|
down, under
|
cataract
|
|
-cele
|
pouching, hernia
|
hydrocele
|
|
-centesis
|
surgical puncture of aspiration
|
amniocentesis
|
|
cephal(o)
|
of or pertaining to the head (as a whole)
|
cephalalgy
|
|
cerat(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the comu; a horn
|
ceratoid
|
|
cerebell(o)-
|
of or pertaining to cerebellum
|
cerebellum
|
|
cerebr(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the brain
|
cerebrology
|
|
cervic-
|
of or pertaining to the neck, the cervix
|
cervicodorsal
|
|
chem(o)-
|
chemistry, drug
|
chemotherapy
|
|
chir(o)-
cheir(o)- |
of or pertaining to the hand
|
chiropractor
|
|
chlor(o)-
|
denoting a green color
|
chlorophyll
|
|
chol(e)-
|
of or pertaining to bile
|
cholaemia
|
|
cholecyst(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the gallbladder
|
cholecystectomy
|
|
chondr(i)o-
|
cartilagem gristly, granule, granular
|
chondrocalcinosis
|
|
chrom(ato)-
|
color
|
hemachromatosis
|
|
-cidal, -cide
|
killing, destroying
|
|
|
cili-
|
cilia, the eyelashes; eyelids
|
ciliary
|
|
circum-
|
denoting something as "around" another
|
circumcision
|
|
cis-
|
on this side
|
|
|
clast
|
break
|
|
|
co-
|
with, together, in association
|
|
|
col-, colo-, colono-
|
colon
|
colonoscopy
|
|
colp(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the vagina
(bosom, womb: hollow, depth) |
colposcopy
|
|
com-
|
with, together
|
|
|
contra
|
against
|
contraindicate
|
|
cor-
|
with, together
|
|
|
cor-, core-, coro-
|
of or pertaining to the eye's pupil
|
|
|
cordi-
|
heart
|
commotio cordis
|
|
cornu-
|
describing them likened or similar to horns
|
|
|
cost(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the ribs
|
costochondral
|
|
cox-
|
of or relating to the hip, haunchm or hip-joint
|
coxopodite
|
|
crandi(o)-
|
belonging or relating to the cranium
(cranium, skull, bones enclosing the brain) |
craniology
|
|
-crine
|
to secrete
|
endocrine
|
|
cry(o)-
|
cold
|
cryoablation
|
|
cutane-
|
skin
|
subcutaneous
|
|
cyan(o)-
|
denotes a blue color
|
cyanopsia
|
|
cycl-
|
circle, cycle
|
|
|
cyph(o)-
|
bent, hunchback
|
cyphosis
|
|
cyst(o)-
cyst(i)- |
of or pertaining to the urinary bladder; cyst
|
cystotomy
|
|
cyt(o)-
|
cell
|
cytokine
|
|
-cyte
|
cell
|
leukocyte
|
|
dacryo-
|
tear
|
|
|
dactyl(o)-
|
of or pertaining to a finger, toe
|
dactylology
|
|
de-
|
away from, cessation
|
|
|
dent-
|
of or pertaining to teeth
|
dentist
|
|
dermat(o)-
derm(o)- |
of or pertaining to the skin
|
dermatology
|
|
-desis
|
binding
|
arthrodesis
|
|
dextr(o)-
|
right, on the right side
|
dextrocardia
|
|
di-
di- |
2
apart or seperation |
|
|
dia-
|
throughm duringm across
|
diacetyl
|
|
dif-
|
apart, seperation
|
|
|
digit-
|
of or pertaining to the finger
|
digit
|
|
dis-
|
separation, taking apart
|
dissection
|
|
dors(o)-
dors(i)- |
of or pertaining to the back
|
dorsal, dorsocephalad
|
|
duodeno-
|
duodenum, twelve: upper part of the small intesting (12" long) connects to the stomach
|
duodenal atresia
|
|
dynam(o)-
|
force, energy, power
|
|
|
-dynia
|
pain
|
vulvodynia
|
|
dys-
|
bad, difficult
|
dysphagia, dysphasia
|
|
-eal
|
pertaining to
|
|
|
ec-
|
out, away
|
|
|
ect(o)-
|
outer, outside
|
ectopic pregnancy
|
|
-ectomy
|
denotes a surgical operation or removal of a body part. Resection, excision
|
mastectomy
|
|
-emesis
|
vomiting condition
|
hematemesis
|
|
-emia
|
blood condition (AmE)
|
anemia
|
|
encephal(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the brain
|
encephalogram
|
|
endo-
|
denotes something as "inside" or "within"
|
endocrinology, endospore
|
|
enter(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the intestine
|
gastroenterology
|
|
epi-
|
on, upon, before, outside
|
epistaxis, epicardium, episclera, epidural
|
|
episi(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the pubic region, the loins
|
episiotomy
|
|
erythr(o)-
|
denotes a red color
|
erythrocyte
|
|
-esophageal
esophago |
gullet (AmE)
|
|
|
esthesio-
|
sensation (AmE)
|
|
|
eu-
|
true, good, well, new
|
eukaryote
|
|
ex-
|
out of, away from
|
|
|
exo-
|
denotes something as "outside" another
|
exoskeleton
|
|
extra-
|
outside
|
|
|
faci(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the face
|
facioplegic
|
|
fibr(o)-
|
fiber
|
fibroblast
|
|
filli-
|
fine, hair like
|
|
|
-form, -iform
|
used to form adjectives indicating having the form of
|
cuneiform
|
|
fossa
|
ditch, pit
|
fossa ovalis
|
|
front-
|
of or pertaining to the forehead
|
frontonasal
|
|
galact(o)-
|
milk
|
galactorrhea
|
|
gastr(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the stomach
|
gastric bypass
|
|
-gen
|
denotes the sense "born in, from" or "of a certain kind"
|
endogen; heterogenous
|
|
-genic
|
formative, pertaining to producting
|
cardiogenic shock
|
|
genu-
|
of or pertaining to the knee
|
genu valgum
|
|
gingiv-
|
of or pertaining to the gums
|
gingivitis
|
|
glauc(o)-
|
denoting a grey, bluish-grey color
|
glaucoma
|
|
gloss(o)-
glott(o)- |
of or pertaining to the tongue
|
glossology
|
|
gluco-
glyco- |
glucose
sugar |
glucocorticoid glycolysis
|
|
gnath(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the jaw
|
gnathodynamometer
|
|
-gnosis
|
knowledge
|
diagnosis, prognosis
|
|
gen(o)-
|
seed, semen; also, reproductive
|
gonorrhea
|
|
-gram
|
record or picture
|
angiogram
|
|
-graph
|
record or picture
|
electrocardiograph
|
|
-graphy
|
process of recording
|
angiography
|
|
gyn(aec)o-
(BrE), gyn(ec)o- (AmE |
woman
|
gynecomastia
|
|
halluc-
|
to wander in mind
|
hallucinosis
|
|
hemat-, haemoto- (haem-, hem-)
|
of or pertaining to blood
|
hematology, older form haematology
|
|
hema or hemo-
|
blood (AmE)
|
hematological malignancy
|
|
hemi-
|
one-half
|
cerebral hemisphere
|
|
hepat- (hepatic-)
|
of or pertaining to the liver
|
hepatology
|
|
heter(o)-
|
denotes something as "the other" (of two), as an addition, or different
|
heterogeneous
|
|
hidr(o)-
|
sweat
|
hyperhidrosis
|
|
hist(o)-, histio-
|
tissue
|
histology
|
|
home(o)-
|
similar
|
homeopathy
|
|
hom(o)-
|
denotes something as "the same" as another or common
|
homosexuality
|
|
humer(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the shoulder (or [rarely] the upper arm
|
humerus
|
|
hydr(o)-
|
water
|
hydrophobe
|
|
hyper-
|
denotes something as "extreme" or "beyond normal"
over, above, beyond, to the extreme |
hypertension
|
|
hyp(o)
|
denotes something as "below normal"
or under |
hypovolemia
|
|
hyster(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the womb, the uterus
|
hysterectomy
|
|
-i-asis
|
condition
|
mydiasis
|
|
iatr(o)-
|
of or pertaining to medication, or a physician
healer, physician |
iatrochemistry
|
|
-iatry
|
denotes a field in medicine of a certain body component
|
podiatry, psychiatry
|
|
-ic
|
pertaining to
|
hepatic artery
|
|
-icle
|
small
|
ovarian follicle
|
|
-ics
|
organized knowledge, treatment
|
|
|
idio-
|
self, ones own
|
idiopathic
|
|
ileo
|
ileum
|
ileocecal valve
|
|
infra-
|
below
|
infrahyoid muscles
|
|
inter-
|
between, among
|
interarticular ligament
|
|
intra-
|
within
|
intracranial hemorrhage
|
|
irid(o)-
|
iris
|
iridectomy
|
|
ischio-
|
of or pertaining to the ischium, the hip-joint
|
ischiorrhogic
|
|
-ism
|
condition, disease
|
dwarfism
|
|
-ismus
|
spasm, contraction
|
|
|
iso-
|
denoting something as being "equal"
|
isotonic
|
|
-ist
|
one who specializes in
|
pathologist
|
|
-ite
|
the nature of, resembling
|
hermaphrodrite
|
|
-itis
|
inflammation
|
tonsillitis pericardium
|
|
isch-
|
restriction
|
ischemia
|
|
karyo-
|
nucleus
|
rekaryote
|
|
kerat(o)-
|
cornea (eye or skin)
|
keratoscope
|
|
kin(e)-,kin(o),kinesi(o)-
|
movement
|
kinesthesia
|
|
koil(o)-
|
hallow
|
koilocyte
|
|
kyph(o)-
|
humped
|
kyphoscoliosis
|
|
labi(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the lip
|
labiodental
|
|
lacrim(o)-
|
tear
|
lacrimal, canaliculi
|
|
lact(i)
lact(o) |
milk
|
lactation
|
|
lapar(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the abdomen-wall, flank
|
laparotomy
|
|
lei(o)-
|
smooth
|
leiomyoma
|
|
-lepsis, -lepsy
|
attack, seizure
|
epilepsy, narcolepsy
|
|
leuc(o)-
lek(o)- |
denoting a white color, bright
|
leukocyte
|
|
laryng(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the larynx, the lower throat cavity where the voice box is
|
larynx
|
|
latero-
|
internal
|
lateral pectoral nerve
|
|
lept(o)-
|
light, slender
|
|
|
lingu(a)-
lingu(o)- |
of or pertaining to the tongue
|
linguistics
|
|
lip(o)-
|
fat
|
liposuction
|
|
lith(o)-
|
stone, calculus
|
lithotripsy
|
|
log(o)-
|
speech
|
|
|
-logist
|
denotes someone who studies a certain field
|
oncologist, pathologist
|
|
-logy
|
denotes the academic study or practive of a certain field
|
hematoloty, urology
|
|
lymph(o)-
|
lymph
|
lymphedema
|
|
lys(o)-, -lytic
|
dissolution
|
lysosome
|
|
-lysis
|
destruction, separation
|
paralysis
|
|
macr(o)-
|
large, long
|
macrophage
|
|
-malacia
|
softening
|
osteomalacia
|
|
mamm(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the breast
|
mammogram
|
|
mammill(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the nipple
|
|
|
manu-
|
of or pertaining to the hand
|
manufacture
|
|
macr(o)-
|
large, long
|
macrophage
|
|
-malacia
|
softening
|
osteomalacia
|
|
mamm(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the breast
|
mammogram
|
|
mammill(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the nipple
|
|
|
manu-
|
of or pertaining to the hand
|
manufacture
|
|
mast(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the breast: or man's pectoral muscle
|
mastectomy
|
|
meg(a)-
megal(o)- -megaly |
enlargement
|
splenomegaly
|
|
melan(o)-
|
black color
|
melanin
|
|
melos
|
extremity
|
erythromelalgia
|
|
mening(o)-
|
membrane
|
meningitis
|
|
mero-
|
part
|
merocrine
meroblastic |
|
mes(o)-
|
middle
|
mesoderm
|
|
meta-
|
after, behind
|
metacarpus
|
|
-meter
|
measurement
|
sphygmomanometer
|
|
-metry
|
process of measuring
|
optometry
|
|
metr(o)-
|
pertaining to conditions or instruments of the uterus
|
metrorrhagia
|
|
micro-
|
denoting something as small, or relating to smallness
|
microscope
|
|
mon(o)-
|
single
|
infectious mononucleosis
|
|
morph(o)-
|
form, shape
|
morphology
|
|
muscul(o)-
|
muscle
|
musculoskeletal system
|
|
my(o)-
|
of or relating to muscle
|
myoblast
|
|
myc(o)-
|
fungus
|
onychomycosis
|
|
myel(o)-
|
of or relating to bone marrow
|
myeloblast
|
|
myring(o)-
|
eardrum
|
myringotomy
|
|
myx(o)-
|
mucas
|
myxoma
|
|
narc(o)-
|
numb, sleep
|
narcolepsy
|
|
nas(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the nose
|
nasal
|
|
necr(o)-
|
death
|
necrotizing fasciitis
|
|
neo-
|
new
|
newplasm
|
|
nephr(o)-
|
of or pertaining to the kidney
|
nephrology
|
|
nerv-
|
pertaining to nerves and the nervous system
|
nerve
|
|
neur(i)-
|
pertaining to nerves
|
neurofibromatosis
|
|
normo-
|
normal
|
normocapnia
|
|
ocul(o)-
|
pertaining to the eye
|
oculist
|
|
odont(o)-
|
pertaining to teeth
|
orthodontist
|
|
odyn(o)-
|
pain
|
stomatodynia
|
|
-oesophageal
oesophago- (BrB) |
gullet
|
|
|
-oid
|
resemblance to
|
sarcoidosis
|
|
ole
|
small or little
|
|
|
olig(o)-
|
denoting something as "having little or having few"
|
oligotrophy
|
|
om(o)-
|
pertaining to the shoulder
|
omoplate
|
|
-oma (singular)
-omata (plural) |
tumor, mass
collection |
sarcoma, teratoma
|
|
omphal(o)-
|
pertaining to the navel, the umbilicus
|
omphalotomy
|
|
onco-
|
tumor, bulk, volume
|
oncology
|
|
onych(o)-
|
pertaining to the nail (of a finger or toe)
|
onychophagy
|
|
oo-
|
pertaining to the egg, woman's egg; the ovum
|
oogenesis
|
|
oophor(o)-
|
pertaining to the woman's ovary
|
oophorectomy
|
|
ophthalm(o)-
|
pertaining to the eye
|
opticochemical
|
|
optic(o)-
|
relating to chemical properties of the eye
|
opticochemical
|
|
or(o)-
|
pertaining to the mouth
|
oral
|
|
orchi(o)-
orchido- |
testis
|
orchiectomy
orchidectomy |
|
orth(o)-
|
denoting something straight or correct
|
orthodontist
|
|
-osis
|
a condition, disease or increase
|
harlequin type ichthyosis, psychosis, osteoperosis
|
|
osseo-
|
bony
|
|
|
ossi-
|
bone
|
peripheral ossifying fibroma
|
|
ost(e)-
oste(o)- |
bone
|
osteoporosis
|
|
ot(o)-
|
pertaining to the ear
|
otopathy
|
|
-ous
|
pertaining to
|
|
|
ovari(o)-
|
pertaining to the ovaries
|
ovariectomy
|
|
ovo-
ovi- ov- |
pertaining to the eggs, the ovum
|
ovogenesis
|
|
oxo-
|
addition of oxygen
|
|
|
oxy-
|
sharp, acid, acute, oxygen
|
|
|
pachy-
|
thick
|
pachyderma
|
|
palpebr-
|
pertaining to the eyelid
|
palpebra
|
|
pan-, pant(o)-
|
complete or containing everything
|
panophobia, panopticon
|
|
papill-
|
pertaining to the nipple
|
papillitis
|
|
papul(o)-
|
indicates papulosity, a small elevation or swelling in the skin, a pimple, swelling
|
population
|
|
para-
|
alongside of, abnormal
|
|
|
-paresis
|
slight paralysis
|
hemiparesis
|
|
parvo-
|
small
|
parvovirus
|
|
path(o)-
|
disease
|
pathology
|
|
-pathy
|
denotes (w a negative sense) a disease, or disorder
|
sociopathy, neuropathy
|
|
ped-, -ped, -pes
|
pertaining to the foot
|
pedoscope
|
|
pelv(i)-
pelv(o)- |
hip bone
|
pelvis
|
|
-penia
|
deficiency
|
osteopenia
|
|
peo-
|
of or pertaining to the penis
|
peotomy
|
|
-pepsia
|
something relating to digestion, or the digestive tract
boil, cook, digest |
dyspepsia
|
|
per-
|
through
|
|
|
peri-
|
position surrounding or around another
|
periodontal
|
|
-pexy
|
fixation
|
nephropexy
|
|
phaco-
|
lens-shaped
|
phacometer, phacoscotoma
|
|
-phage
-phagia |
conditions relating to eating or ingestion
|
sarcophagia
|
|
-phago-
|
eating, devouring
|
phagocyte
|
|
phagist-
|
forms nouns that denote a person who FEEDS ON the first element or part of the word
|
lotophagi
|
|
-phagy
|
forms nouns that denotes FEEDING ON the first element or part of the word
|
anthropophagy
|
|
phallo-
|
phallus
|
aphallia
|
|
pharmaco-
|
drug, medication
|
pharmacology
|
|
pharyng(o)-
|
pertaining to the pharynx, the upper throat cavity
|
pharyngitis
pharyngoscopy |
|
-phil(ia)
|
attraction for
|
hemophilia
|
|
phleb(o)-
|
pertaining to the (blood) veins, a vein
|
phlebography
phlebotomy |
|
phob(o)-
|
exaggerated fear, sensitivity
|
arachnophobia
|
|
phon(o)-
|
sound
|
|
|
phos-
|
pertaining to light or its chemical properties, now historic and used rarely
|
phosphene
|
|
phot(o)-
|
pertaining to light
|
photopathy
|
|
phren(i)-
|
diaphragm
|
phrenic nerve
|
|
phren(o)-
phrenico |
anatomy/diaphragm, the mind
|
schizophrenia
|
|
-plasia
|
formation, development
|
achondroplasia
|
|
-plasty
|
surgical repair, reconstruction
|
rhinoplasty
|
|
-plegia
|
paralysis
|
paraplegia
|
|
pleio-
|
more, excessive, multiple
|
pleiomorphism
|
|
pleur(o)-
pleur(a)- |
pertaining to the ribs
|
pleurogenous
|
|
-plexy
|
stroke or seizure
|
cataplexy
|
|
pneum(o)-
|
pertaining to the lungs
|
pneumonocyte
pneumonia |
|
pneumat(o)-
|
air, lung
|
|
|
pod-
-pod -pus |
pertaining to the food
|
podiatry
|
|
-poiesis
|
production
|
hematopoiesis
|
|
polio-
|
denoting a grey color
|
poliomyelitis
|
|
poly-
|
denotes a plurality of something
|
polymyositis
|
|
por(o)-
|
pore, porous
|
|
|
porphyr(o)-
|
denotes a purple color
|
porphyroblast
|
|
presby(o)-
|
old age
|
presbyopia
|
|
prim-
|
first or most important
|
presbyopia
|
|
pro-
|
before another
|
procephalic
|
|
sial(o)-
|
saliva, salivary gland
|
sialagogue
|
|
sigmoid(o)-
|
sigmoid, sigmoid colon
|
|
|
sinistr(o)-
|
left, left side
|
|
|
sito-
|
food, grain
|
|
|
somat(o)-
somatico- |
body, bodily
|
|
|
splanchn(o)-
splanchn(o)- |
viscera (internal organs)
|
|
|
spondyl(o)-
|
pertaining to the spine, the vertebre
|
|
|
squamos(o)-
|
full of scales or scaly
|
squama
|
|
-stasis
|
stop, stand
|
|
|
-staxis
|
dripping, trickling
|
|
|
sten(o)-
|
narrow in shape or pertaining to being narrow
|
stenography
|
|
steth(o)-
|
upper chest, chest, the area above the breast and under the nexk
|
stethoscope
|
|
stheno-
|
strength, force, power
|
|
|
stom(a)-
stomat(o)- |
mouth
|
stomatognathic system
|
|
-stomys
|
creation of an opening
|
colostomy
|
|
sub-
|
beneath
|
subcutaneous tissue
|
|
super-
supra- |
in excess, above, superior
|
|
|
sy(l)-
sym- syn- sys- |
indicates similarity, likeness or being together
|
synalgia
synesthesia syssarcosis |
|
tachy-
|
denoting something as fast, irregularly fast
|
tachycardia
|
|
-tension
-tensive |
pressure
|
hypertension
|
|
thec-
|
case, sheath
|
intrathecal
|
|
thel(e)-
thel(o)- |
pertaining to nipple
|
theleplasty
|
|
thym(o)(ia)-
|
emotions
|
dysthymia
|
|
-tic
|
pertaining to
|
|
|
toco-
|
childbirth
|
|
|
-tome
-tomy |
cutting instrument
the act of cutting |
gastrotomy
|
|
tono-
|
tone, tension, pressure
|
|
|
proct(o)-
|
anus, rectum
|
proctology
|
|
prot(o)-
|
first or most imp
|
protoneuron
|
|
psych(e) or (o)
|
pertaining to the mind
|
psychology
|
|
-ptosis
|
falling, drooping, downward placement, prolapse
|
apoptosis
|
|
-ptysis
|
the spitting of blood derived from the lungs or bronchial tubes
|
|
|
pulmon-
pulmo- |
lungs
|
pulmonary
|
|
pyel(o)-
|
pelvis
|
pyelonephritis
|
|
pyo-
|
pus
|
pyometra
|
|
pyro-
|
fever
|
antipyretic
|
|
radio--
|
radiation
|
|
|
rect(0)-
|
rectum
|
|
|
ren(o)-
|
kidney
|
renal
|
|
reticul(o)-
|
net
|
|
|
retro-
|
backward, behind
|
|
|
rhabd(o)-
|
rod shaped, striated
|
|
|
rhachi(o)-
|
spine
|
rachial, rachiopathy
|
|
rhod(o)-
|
rose-red color
|
rhodophyte
|
|
-rrhage
|
burst forth
|
hemorrhage
|
|
-rrhagia
|
rapid flow of blood
|
|
|
-rrhaphy
|
surgical saturing
|
|
|
-rrhea (AmE)
|
flowing, discharge
|
diarrhoea
|
|
rubr(o)-
|
red nucleus of the brain
|
rubrospinal
|
|
salping(o)-
|
pertaining to the fallopian tubes
|
salpingectomy
|
|
sangui-
sanguine- |
pertaining to blood
|
sanguine
|
|
sarco-
|
muscular, fleshlike
|
sarcoma
|
|
schist(o)-
|
split, cleft
|
|
|
schiz(o)-
|
split or double sided
|
schizophrenia
|
|
scler(o)-
|
hardness
|
atherosclerosis
|
|
-sclerosis
|
hardening of the skin
|
mult sclerosis
|
|
scoli(o)-
|
twisted
|
scoliosis
|
|
-scope
-scopy |
instrument for viewing
|
stethoscope
|
|
semi-
|
1/2, partially
|
|
|
-tony
|
tension
|
|
|
top(o)-
|
place, topical
|
|
|
tox(i)-
tox(o)- toxico- |
toxin, poison
|
|
|
trans-
|
moving or situated across or through
|
transfusion
|
|
trich(i)-
trichia trich(o)- |
pertaining to hair, hair like structure
|
trichotomy
|
|
-tripsy
|
crushing
|
lithotripsy
|
|
-trophy
|
nourishment, development
|
|
|
tympan(o)-
|
eardrum
|
tympanocentesis
|
|
-ula
-ule |
small
|
nodule
|
|
ultra-
|
beyond, excessive
|
|
|
umbilic-
|
belly button, umbilical
|
|
|
ungui-
|
pertaining to the nail, a claw
|
ungual
|
|
ur(o)-
|
urine
|
urology
|
|
uri(c)-
urico- |
uric acid
|
|
|
varic(o)-
|
swollen or twisted vein
|
|
|
vas(o)-
|
duct, blood vessel
|
|
|
ventr(o)-
|
pertaining to the belly; the stomach cavities
|
vesica
|
|
viscer(o)-
|
pertaining to the internal organs, the viscera
|
|
|
xanth(o)-
|
yellow color, abnormally yellow color
|
xanthopathy
|
|
xen(o)-
|
foreign, different
|
xenograph
|
|
-y
|
condition or process of
|
|
|
zo(o)-
|
animal
|
|
|
zym(o)-
|
fermentation, enzyme
|
|