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100 Cards in this Set

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a.c.

Before meals

ad lib

Use as much as one desires; freely

amp

Ampule

ASA

Aspirin

ad

Right ear

as

Left ear

au

Both ears

b.i.d

Twice daily

Cap

Capsule

With

cc

Cubic centimeter

COD

Codeine

DAW

Dispense as written

d

Day

dc, D/C

Discontinue

disp

Dispense

g

Gram

gr

Grain

gtts

Drop (s)

h.s

Hour of sleep/at bedtime

ID

Intradermal

IM

Intramuscular

mcg

Microgram

mg

Milligram

mL

Milliliter

N.M.T

Not more than

Noc

At night

NPO

Nothing by mouth

N.T.E

not to exceed

oz

Ounce

od

Right eye

os

Left eye

ou

Both eyes

p.c

After meals

PCN

penicillin

PRN

As needed

p.o

By mouth

p.r.

By rectum

q

Every

q.h.

Every hour

q.h.s

Every night at bedtime

q.d

Every day

q.i.d

Four times daily

q.o.d

Every other day

q2h

Every 2 hours

q3h

Every 3 hours

q4h

Every 4 hours

et

And

SC or SQ

subcutaneous

sig

Signature

SL

Sublingual; under the tongue

Without

ss

One half

supp

Suppository

tab

Tablet

troche

Lozenge

t.i.d

Three times a day

top

Topical

ung

Ointment

vag

Vaginally

Change

Hour

Times

One (tab)

Two

Three

Indication

Describes the diseases a drug is prescribed to treat

Contraindication

Situation or condition that disallows prescribing or administering a drug

Adverse reactions

Undesirable side effects of a med

Warnings

Cautions certain activities while using the med

Teratogenic

Pertains to any substance or medication which causes harm to a pg woman and unborn fetus

Idiosyncratic

Abnormal/unusual/uncommon reaction to a med related to the individual not the med

Analgesic

Provides pain relief

Antacid

Reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the stomach

Antibiotic

Used for tx of bacterial infections

Anticoagulant

Used to prevent or treat blood clots

Anticonvulsant

Reduces the excitability of the brain

Antidepressant

Elevates mood

Antiemetic

Prevents nausea and vomiting(NV)

Antifungal

Destroys the growth of fungi

Antihistamine

Provides relief from allergens

Antihypertensive

Reduces and controls blood pressure

Anti-inflammatory

Reduces swelling and inflammation

Antineoplastic

Destroys malignant cells

Antipyretic

Fever reducer

Antitussive

Temporarily suppresses a cough

Antiviral

Reduces the number or severity of viral outbreaks

Bronchodilator

Used to open lung passages

Asthma

Contraceptive

Prevents conception

Decongestant

Relieves nasal and sinus congestion

Diuretic

Increases urinary output

Emetic

Promotes vomiting

Hypnotic

Induces sleep

Laxative

Increases and hastens defecation

Muscle relaxant

Used to relieve muscle pain and spasms

Sedative

Calms and relaxes

Antidiarrheal

Provides relief from diarrhea

Barbiturate

Depressant drug used to treat anxiety and insomnia

Stimulant

Temporarily enhances mental and physical functions

Tranquilizer/Anti-psychotic

Reduces severe anxiety and induces sleep