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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Statistics is the science of __________, analyzing, presenting, and interpreting data, as well as of making decisions based on such analyses.

collecting

Statistics is the science of collecting, __________, presenting, and interpreting data, as well as of making decisions based on such analyses.

analyzing

Statistics is the science of collecting, analyzing, __________, and interpreting data, as well as of making decisions based on such analyses.

presenting

Statistics is the science of collecting, analyzing, presenting, and __________ data, as well as of making decisions based on such analyses.

interpreting

Decisions made by using statistical methods are called ____________ guesses

educated

Decisions made by using ___________ methods are called educated guesses

statistical

Decisions not made with statistical methods are _____________ guesses.

pure

____________ statistics deals with the development, derivation, and proof of statistical theorems, rules, and laws.

theoretical

__________ statistics involves the applications of those theorems, formulas, rules, and laws to solve real-world problems.

applied

___________ statistics consists of methods for organizing, displaying, and


describing data by using tables, graphs, and summary measures.

descriptive

Descriptive statistics consists of methods for organizing, ___________, and


describing data by using tables, graphs, and summary measures.

displaying

___________ statistics consists of methods that use sample results to help


make decisions or predictions about a population.

Inferential

Inferential statistics consists of methods that use sample results to help


make __________ or predictions about a population.

decisions

Suppose we have information on the test scores of students enrolled in a statistics class.



What is the data set?

the whole set of numbers that represents the scores of students is called a data set

Suppose we have information on the test scores of students enrolled in a statistics class.



What would be an element?

The name of a student

Suppose we have information on the test scores of students enrolled in a statistics class.



What would be an observation?

The score of a particular student

Population

the collection of all elements of interest

Sample

The selection of a number of elements from a population