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15 Cards in this Set

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Rules for adding two negative numbers

You add the absolute value of the numbers and keep the negative sign


-6 + -3= -9

Rule for adding a negative number and a positive number

Subtract the absolute value



Keep the sign of the larger number.



-3 + 9= 6

To subtract to negative numbers

Add the opposite.


Keep, change, change



-9 - -4= -9 - 4=


-9 + 4 = -5. -9 + -4= 13

Simplify expressions by combining like terms

3x - 5y + 12x -5 -5y =


15x -10y - 5

2.1 one step equation

A solution to an equation: a number that makes the equation true



9=-2y + 5 ; -2


9= -2 x -2= 4 +5


9=9



So -2 is a solution

Addition and subtraction of properties of equality:


Equation means one side equal other side

If a=b then a+c =b+c



V -7=2


V +7=2+ 7


The sevens cancel out so v is left by itself then add


V = 9


Check your answer by replacing answer with number


9-7 = 2

Multiplication of Equality multiplication by division

If:


a = b


Then:


ac = bc



Solve the equation: by dividing and


4x = -20


4. = 4


X= -5

Division of equality


division by multiplying recripical

If a =b


Then a over c = b over c


a/c= b/c



4/5y = -3/10 multiply by reciprical on both sides of equation


5/4 x 4/5y= -3/10 x5/4=


y=-3/8

Quotent

Means division


The quotent of a number and 2 is 8.


write it out:


x / 2 = 8 divide by recripocal 2/1 on both sides to get x by itself.


X= 8x2=16

Product means multiplication by division

Z x 3 = 24 to get x by itself divide both sides by three


24 ÷ 3 = 8



The sum of x and 6 = -20


X +6 =-20



Solve the equation


X +6 =-20X -6 = -20 -6 subtract -6 from both sidesadd the opposite to leave x by itself.X = -26

Solve a linear equation on one variable

Simplify bith sides of the equation


1. Clear the parenthesis


2. Combine like terms


3 move all variables to one side and


4. Move all constanants-numbers to the other by adding or subtracting


5 solve for x by multiplying or dividing


A conditional equation

A conditional equation is true because it has one solution that make it so.

Contridiction


Has no solution so it is never true...

Example: when the x' s cancel each other out you cant solve for x.

Identity solution

An identity solution is always true


Solutions are all real numbers


Example: 8t + 4 = 8t + 4