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185 Cards in this Set

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ABJECT

miserable, pitiful

Synonyms: pathetic, lamentable, sorry

ABSTEMIOUS

marked by restraint, especially in the consumption of food or alcohol

Synonyms: moderate, temperate, sparing

ADROIT

skillful, accomplished, highly competent

Synonyms: admiration, flattery, accolade

ANCILLARY

accessory, subordinate, helping

Synonyms: adjunct, additional, auxiliary, supplemental

APOCRYPHAL

of doubtful authorship or authenticity; not genuine, fictional

Synonyms: erroneous, fictitious, fraudulent, false

ARABLE

suitable for cultivation

Synonyms: farm-able, fertile

ARCANE

secret, obscure, known only to a few

Synonyms: esoteric, mysterious

ARCH

mischievous, roguish

Synonyms: impish, waggish, saucy, ironic

ASCETIC

self-denying, abstinent, austere

Synonyms: continent, temperate, abstemious

ASSIDUOUS

diligent, persistent, hard-working

Synonyms: industrious, steadfast, thorough

AUGUST

dignified, awe-inspiring, venerable

Synonyms: grand, majestic, admirable, awesome

BALEFUL

harmful, with evil intentions

Synonyms: dark, sinister

BANAL

trite, overly common

Synonyms: hackneyed, shopworn, inane

BENIGHTED

unenlightened

Synonyms: ignorant, unschooled, illiterate

BLITHE

joyful, cheerful; without appropriate thought

Synonyms: glad, happy; carefree, insouciant

BRUSQUE

rough and abrupt in manner

Synonyms: blunt, curt, gruff, rude, tactless

BUCOLIC

pastoral, rural

Synonyms: rustic, country, agrarian

CALLOW

immature, lacking sophistication

Synonyms: ingenuous, naive, artless

CANNY

smart, founded on common sense

Synonyms: percipient, perspicacious, astute, shrewd

CAPRICIOUS

impulsive, whimsical, without much thought

Synonyms: erratic, fickle, flighty, inconstant, wayward

CHARY

watchful, cautious, extremely shy

Synonyms: wary, careful, sparing

CHIMERICAL

fanciful, imaginary, visionary, impossible

Synonyms: illusory, unreal

CHURLISH

marked by a lack of civility or graciousness

Synonyms: boorish, cloddish, clod-hopping, loutish, low-bred, rustic

CLOYING

sickly sweet, saccharine

Synonyms: excessive, fulsome

COGENT

logically forceful, compelling, convincing

Synonyms: persuasive, winning

COLLOQUIAL

characteristic of informal speech

Synonyms: conversational, idiomatic, slangy

CONSONANT

consistent with, in agreement with

Synonyms: accordant, compatible, congruous

CONSUMMATE

accomplished, complete, perfect

Synonyms: thorough, exhaustive, ideal, flawless

CONTRITE

deeply sorrowful and repentant for a wrong

Synonyms: regretful, apologetic, remorseful

CONTUMACIOUS

stubbornly disobedient

Synonyms: insubordinate, factious, insurgent, mutinous, rebellious, seditious

CONTUMELIOUS

insolently abusive and humiliating

Synonyms: impertinent, impudent, saucy

DEFERENTIAL

respectful and polite in a submissive way

Synonyms: courteous, obsequious

DIAPHANOUS

allowing light to show through; delicate

Synonyms: sheer, transparent, gauzy, translucent; tenuous

DIDACTIC

excessively instructive

Synonyms: educational, improving, moralistic

DILATORY

slow, tending to delay

Synonyms: sluggish, tardy, unhurried

DISCURSIVE

moving from topic to topic without order

Synonyms: digressive, rambling, unfocused

DISINTERESTED

fair-minded, unbiased

Synonyms: impartial, evenhanded, unprejudiced, dispassionate

DISSONANT

harsh and unpleasant sounding

Synonyms: discordant, inharmonious

DIURNAL

daily

Synonyms: daylight, daytime

DOGGED

stubbornly persevering

Synonyms: tenacious, obstinate, pertinacious, determined, mulish

DOGMATIC

rigidly fixed in opinion, opinionated

Synonyms: inflexible, dictatorial, doctrinaire, authoritative, obstinate

DOLEFUL

sad, mournful

Synonyms: funereal, somber, lugubrious, dismal, woeful

DOUR

sullen and gloomy, stern and severe

Synonyms: austere, strict, grave, solemn, somber

DROLL

amusing in a wry, subtle way

Synonyms: witty, comic, funny, entertaining, risible

DYSPEPTIC

suffering from indigestion; gloomy and irritable

Synonyms: morose, solemn, melancholy, sour, acerbic

EPHEMERAL

momentary, transient, fleeting

Synonyms: transitory, fugitive, evanescent

EQUIVOCAL

ambiguous, open to more than one interpretation

Synonyms: doubtful, misleading, uncertain

ESOTERIC

understood by only a learned few

Synonyms: mysterious, arcane, occult, recondite, secret

ETHEREAL

not earthly, spiritual, delicate

Synonyms: intangible, diaphanous, airy, gossamer, sheer

EVANESCENT

momentary, transitory, short-lived

Synonyms: transient, ephemeral, fleeting, fugitive

EXIGENT

urgent; excessively demanding

Synonyms: pressing, imperative, compelling, critical, crucial

FACILE

easily done; simplistic; poised, assured

Synonyms: effortless; simple' nimble, fluent

FALLOW

uncultivated, unused

Synonyms: unseeded, inactive, idle

FASTIDIOUS

careful with details

Synonyms: meticulous, painstaking, scrupulous, punctilious, precise

FATUOUS

stupid, foolishly self-satisfied

Synonyms: silly, absurd, preposterous, ridiculous, ludicrous

FECKLESS

ineffective, careless, irresponsible

Synonyms: aimless, shiftless, lazy

FECUND

fertile, fruitful, productive

Synonyms: prolific, flourishing

FERVID

passionate, intense, zealous

Synonyms: vehement, ardent, enthusiastic, avid, eager

FETID

foul-smelling, putrid

Synonyms: noisome, stinky, funky, malodorous, rank

FLORID

gaudy, extremely ornate; ruddy, flushed

Synonyms: ornate, flamboyant, ostentatious, loud, garish

FRACTIOUS

unruly, rebellious

Synonyms: peevish, cranky, quarrelsome, contentious

FRENETIC

wildly frantic, frenzied, hectic

Synonyms: excited, active, bustling, feverish

GARRULOUS

very talkative

Synonyms: loquacious, voluble, verbose, chatty, prolix

GLIB

fluent in an insincere manner; offhand, casual

Synonyms: superficial; easy

HACKNEYED

worn out by overuse

Synonyms: trite, shopworn, stale, banal

HAPLESS

unfortunate, having bad luck

Synonyms: ill-fated, ill-starred, luckless, unlucky, jinxed

HERMETIC

tightly sealed

Synonyms: airtight, watertight, impervious

HOARY

very old; whitish or gray from age

Synonyms: antediluvian, antique, vintage, ancient, venerable

IGNOMINIOUS

disgraceful and dishonorable

Synonyms: despicable, degrading, debasing

IMMUTABLE

unchangeable, invariable

Synonyms: fixed, stationary, permanent, steady

IMPASSIVE

showing no emotion

Synonyms: expressionless, stolid, cold, indifferent, placid

IMPECUNIOUS

poor, having no money

Synonyms: indigent, needy, penniless, impoverished, destitute

IMPERIOUS

arrogantly self-assured, domineering, overbearing

Synonyms: dictatorial, authoritarian, despotic

IMPERTINENT

rude

Synonyms: improper, forward, bold, impolite, discourteous

IMPLACABLE

inflexible, incapable of being pleased

Synonyms: obstinate, unyielding

IMPUDENT

arrogant, audacious

Synonyms: shameless, insolent, impertinent, brazen

INCHOATE

imperfectly formed or formulated

Synonyms: incipient, undeveloped, undefined

INCIPIENT

beginning to exist or appear, in an initial stage

Synonyms: dawning, nascent, inchoate

INCORRIGIBLE

incapable of being corrected

Synonyms: unrepentant, intractable, unmanageable, uncooperative, unchangeable

INCREDULOUS

skeptical, doubtful

Synonyms: disbelieving, suspicious

INDELIBLE

permanent, not erasable

Synonyms: ineffaceable, inexpugnable, permanent

INDIGENT

very poor

Synonyms: needy, impecunious, impoverished, destitute, penniless

INDIGNANT

angry, incensed, offended

Synonyms: furious, irate, mad, wrathful, ireful

INDOLENT

habitually lazy, idle

Synonyms: slothful, languid, lethargic, sluggish, fainéant

INEXORABLE

inflexible, unyielding

Synonyms: adamant, obdurate, relentless

INGENUOUS

straightforward, open, naive

Synonyms: simple, natural, unaffected, artless, candid, unsophisticated

INIMICAL

hostile, unfriendly

Synonyms: injurious, harmful, adverse, antagonistic

INSENSATE

lacking sensation, unconscious

Synonyms: inanimate, unfeeling, numb

INSIPID

bland, lacking flavor, lacking excitement

Synonyms: lackluster, dull, flat, weak

INSOLENT

insulting and arrogant

Synonyms: audacious, rude, presumptuous, impertinent

INSUPERABLE

insurmountable, unconquerable

Synonyms: unbeatable, undefeatable, invincible

INTRACTABLE

not easily managed

Synonyms: unruly, stubborn, refractory, recalcitrant, headstrong

INTRANSIGENT

uncompromising, refusing to be reconciled

Synonyms: obdurate, obstinate, adamant, unbending, unyielding

INVETERATE

confirmed, long-standing, deeply rooted

Synonyms: habitual, chronic

INVIDIOUS

causing envy, obnoxious

Synonyms: causing resentment, discriminatory, insulting, jaundiced

ITINERANT

wandering from place to place, unsettled

Synonyms: nomadic, roving, traveling, vagabond, vagrant

JADED

tired by excess or overuse, slightly cynical

Synonyms: wearied, jaundiced, sated, callous, blasé

LACHRYMOSE

tearful

Synonyms: weeping, teary

LACKADAISICAL

idle, lazy, apathetic, indifferent

Synonyms: languorous, indolent, listless, blasé, fainéant

LACONIC

using few words

Synonyms: terse, concise, pithy, succinct

LANGUID

lacking energy, indifferent. slow

Synonyms: weak, listless, sluggish, lackadaisical, fainéant

LIMPID

clear, transparent

Synonyms: lucid, pellucid, serene

LISSOME

easily flexed, limber, agile

Synonyms: supple, lithe, graceful

LISTLESS

lacking energy and enthusiasm

Synonyms: lethargic, sluggish, languid, fainéant, indolent

LIVID

discolored from a bruise; pale; reddened with anger

Synonyms: black-and-blue; ashen, pallid; furious

LUGUBRIOUS

sorrowful, mournful, dismal

Synonyms: gloomy, funereal, somber, melancholy, woeful

MACULATE

marked with spots

Synonyms: besmirched, impure

MALADROIT

clumsy, tactless

Synonyms: awkward, inept, gauche, ungainly

MAUDLIN

overly sentimental

Synonyms: mawkish, bathetic, saccharine, weepy

MAWKISH

sickeningly sentimental

Synonyms: maudlin, insipid, bathetic, saccharine, weepy

MENDACIOUS

dishonest, lying, untruthful

Synonyms: deceitful, false

MERCURIAL

quick, shrewd; unpredictable

Synonyms: clever, crafty; volatile, whimsical

MERETRICIOUS

gaudy, falsely attractive

Synonyms: flashy, loud, tawdry, insincere, specious

MONASTIC

extremely plain or secluded, as in a monastery

Synonyms: contemplative, disciplined, regimented, self-abnegating, austere

MOOT

debatable; purely academic, deprived of practical significance

Synonyms: arguable, open, inconclusive,doubtful

MUNIFICENT

generous

Synonyms: liberal, bountiful

MYOPIC

nearsighted

Synonyms: shortsighted, sand-blind

NEBULOUS

vague, cloudy

Synonyms: misty, hazy, fuzzy, undefined, unclear

NOISOME

stinking, putrid

Synonyms: foul, disgusting, malodorous

NUGATORY

of slight worth, trivial, insignificant

Synonyms: unimportant, impotent, null

OBDURATE

stubborn

Synonyms: inflexible, inexorable, adamant, impenitent, intractable

OBSEQUIOUS

overly submissive, brown-nosing

Synonyms: fawning, servile, compliant, groveling, unctuous

OBTUSE

insensitive, stupid, dull

Synonyms: slow, dense, blunt

OFFICIOUS

overly helpful, meddlesome

Synonyms: eager, unwanted, intrusive

OSTENSIBLE

apparent

Synonyms: represented, supposed, surface

PAROCHIAL

of limited scope or outlook, provincial

Synonyms: narrow, restricted, insular

PATENT

obvious, unconcealed

Synonyms: apparent, clear, distinct, evident, manifest

PEDANT

uninspired, boring

Synonyms: academic scholar, schoolmaster, pedagogue

PEDESTRIAN

commonplace

Synonyms: undistinguished, ordinary, dull, mediocre, lackluster

PERFIDIOUS

faithless, disloyal, untrustworthy

Synonyms: treacherous, devious, deceitful

PERFUNCTORY

done in a routine way; indifferent

Synonyms: halfhearted, tepid, careless

PERIPATETIC

moving from place to place

Synonyms: itinerant, nomadic, vagabond

PERSPICACIOUS

shrewd, astute, keen-witted

Synonyms: sagacious, insightful, intelligent

PHLEGMATIC

calm in temperament, sluggish

Synonyms: unemotional, placid

PITHY

profound, substantial; concise, succinct, to the point

Synonyms: brief, compact, terse, laconic

PLAINTIVE

sad, lamenting

Synonyms: mournful, melancholy

POIGNANT

emotionally moving

Synonyms: stirring, touching, pathetic, affecting, piquant

POLITIC

discreet, tactful

Synonyms: prudent, artful, diplomatic, judicious, cunning

PRECIPITATE

sudden and unexpected

Synonyms: abrupt, impetuous, headlong, reckless, rash

PRESCIENT

having foresight

Synonyms: premonitory, augural, divinatory, mantic, oracular

PRODIGAL

wasteful, extravagant, lavish

Synonyms: riotous, luxurious, improvident, thriftless, profligate

PROFLIGATE

corrupt, degenerate

Synonyms: dissolute, wasteful, extravagant, improvident, prodigal

PROLIX

marked by or using an excess of words

Synonyms: verbose, loquacious, garrulous

PROPITIOUS

favorable, advantageous

Synonyms: auspicious, benign, conducive

PROSAIC

relating to prose; dull, commonplace

Synonyms: matter-of-fact, straightforward, unimaginative, pedestrian

PRURIENT

lustful, exhibiting lewd desires

Synonyms: lascivious, lecherous, licentious, salacious, wanton

PUERILE

childish, immature, silly

Synonyms: juvenile, infantile, jejune

QUERULOUS

inclined to complain, irritable

Synonyms: peevish, whiny, sniveling, puling

QUIXOTIC

overly idealistic, impractical

Synonyms: romantic, unrealistic, capricious, impulsive

QUOTIDIAN

occurring daily, commonplace

Synonyms: everyday, normal, usual

REACTIONARY

marked by extreme conservatism

Synonyms: ultraconservative, right-wing, orthodox, antiprogress

RECALCITRANT

resisting authority or control

Synonyms: stubborn, defiant, unruly, headstrong, willful, refractory

REFRACTORY

resisting authority or control, stubborn

Synonyms: bullheaded, headstrong, intractable, mulish, obdurate, unyielding, recalcitrant

RESTIVE

impatient, uneasy, restless

Synonyms: anxious, agitated, fretful

RIBALD

humorous in a vulgar way

Synonyms: lewd, coarse, indelicate, obscene, gross

SALLOW

sickly yellow in color

Synonyms: ashen, green, pasty, peaked, wan, jaundiced

SALUBRIOUS

healthful

Synonyms: curative, medicinal, tonic, therapeutic, bracing

SANGUINE

ruddy; cheerfully optimistic

Synonyms: rosy, rubicund; confident, positive, hopeful

SEMINAL

relating to the beginning or seeds of something

Synonyms: original, creative, influential

SENTENTIOUS

having a moralizing tone

Synonyms: terse, pithy, aphoristic, pompous, moralistic

SERAPHIC

angelic, pure, sublime

Synonyms: heavenly, celestial

SINUOUS

winding; intricate, complex

Synonyms: supple, lithe, devious, serpentine, curvilinear

SOPORIFIC

sleepy or tending to cause sleep

Synonyms: somnolent, narcotic, somniferous, drowsy

SPURIOUS

lacking authenticity, counterfeit, false

Synonyms: fraudulent, ersatz, fake, phony, mock

STACCATO

marked by abrupt, clear-cut sounds

Synonyms: short, disconnected

STOIC

indifferent to or unaffected by emotions

Synonyms: impassive, stolid

STOLID

having or showing little emotion

Synonyms: impassive, stoic

STRIDENT

loud, harsh, unpleasantly noisy

Synonyms: grating, shrill, discordant

SUPERCILIOUS

arrogant, haughty, overbearing, condescending

Synonyms: proud, disdainful, patronizing, contumelious

TAWDRY

gaudy, cheap, showy

Synonyms: flashy, garish, loud, meretricious

TORPID

lethargic, unable to move, dormant

Synonyms: benumbed, hibernating, apathetic, inactive, inert

TORRID

burning hot; passionate

Synonyms: parched, scorching, sweltering; ardent

TORTUOUS

having many twists and turns; highly complex

Synonyms: winding, circuitous, devious; involved

TRACTABLE

obedient, yielding

Synonyms: governable, compliant, acquiescent, docile, malleable

TRANSITORY

short-lived, existing only briefly

Synonyms: transient, ephemeral, fleeting, fugitive, momentary

TRENCHANT

acute, sharp, incisive; forceful, effective

Synonyms: mordant, biting, cutting, caustic

TURGID

swollen, bloated

Synonyms: grandiloquent, bombastic, overwrought, orotund, distended

UNCTUOUS

greasy, oily; smug and falsely earnest

Synonyms: fulsome, oleaginous, smarmy, phony

UNTOWARD

difficult to manage; unfavorable or unlucky

Synonyms: fractious, intractable, recalcitrant; hapless, unfortunate, unseemly

UXORIAL

of, relating to, or characteristic of a wife

Synonyms: wifely, spousal

VAUNTED

boasted or bragged about

Synonyms: acclaimed, celebrated

VISCOUS

thick, syrupy, and sticky

Synonyms: adhesive, viscid, gelatinous, gummy, ropy

WAN

sickly pale

Synonyms: ashen, pallid, sallow, blanched, pasty, sickly

WANTON

undisciplined, unrestrained, reckless

Synonyms: capricious, lewd, licentious

WIZENED

withered, shriveled, wrinkled

Synonyms: wasted, atrophied, gnarled, mummified, desiccated