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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

4 ways to Segment the market

Geographic - Where they live


Demographic - Who they are


Psychographic - What they do


Behavioral - Benefits

Segment

spliting people into relatively homogeneous sets


Who could we exchange with

Target

Select a segment


Who should we exchange with

Position

Act of designing the comapny's product offering so that it occupies a distinct place in our minds

Functional

Good performance and economy


Product price and place


low involvement

Image

Desirable image


Promotion


Social needs


mod to high involvement

Experiential

Unique experience


Product and place


Self actualization


Mod to High involvement

Brand Awareness

Consumers know about the brand

Brand Image

Consumers have a definite impression about the brand

Brand Loyalty

Consumers purchase only their favored brand

Brand Equity

Brand loyalty is transferred to new products

Five determinants of service quality

Reliability - perform the promised service


Assurance - Trust and competence and security


Tangible - appearance of physical facilities


Empathy - listening and understanding consumer


Responsiveness - helping customers promptly

Advertising

Paid placement of announcements and persuasive messages to inform, gain liking, and stimulate action

Sales Promotion

Short-term incentives to encourage trial or increase purchase

Personal Selling

Two-way communiciation between a buyer and seller designed to influence decision

Public Relations

Placements of news or media presentations with the deliberate attempt to manage the public's perception

Direct Marketing

Promtional element that uses direct communication with consumers to generarte a response in the form of an order ex Direct Mail

Push Strategy

Producer - Channel members - final consumers

pull strategy

proucer - final consumers - channel members

Direct Traffic

direct links or bookmarks

natural search (SEO)

The process of making a site and its content highly relevant for both search engines and searches

Paid Search (PPC)

The process of bidding on key words or terms

CPC

cost per click

CPA

cost per actions

CPM

cost per thousand

CTR

Click Through Rate


Affiliates

a type of performance based marketing in which a business rewards one or more affiliates for each visitor or customer brought about by the affiliates own marketing efforts

Email

a form of direct marketing which uses electronic mail as a means of communicating

Social

The systematic application of marketing along with other concepts and techiques

Owned

created by the brand


controlled messages


webistes and direct email

Purchased

created by the brand


controlled messages


advertising

Earned

Can be earned by brand or 3rd party


social media

Viral

A mix of all three : owned, purchased, earned

Channels for reaching customers

Direct channel system - manufacturer to customer


mixed channel systems - manufacturer to customer, manufacturer to channel intermediaries to customers


inderct channel systems - manufacturer to channel intermediaries to customers

Place

location

Product

Variety, brands

pricing

EDLP, high-low, premium

Promotion

advertising, sales promotion, loyalty cards

Presentation

Atmospherics - signage, lighting, color, music, smell, temp, display

Personnel

Number, knowledge, courtesy, competence, responsiveness, communication, dress

Intensive

selling through as many retailers as possible. Convenience goods

Selective distribution

Selling through a limited number of qualified retailers.


Stainmaster carpets, home appliances, perfumes

Exclusinve distribution

selling through only a few retailers.


Ferrari, lambo, tiff and co, bulgari