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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Advertising

can be a cost effective way to disseminate messages, whether to build a brand preference or to educate people.

Advertising Objectives

Is a specific communications task and achievement level to be accomplished with a specific audience in a specific period of time.


Mission


Money


message


media


measurement

Informative advertising

Aims to create brand awareness and knowledge of new products or new features of existing products.

Persuasive advertising

Aims to create liking, preference, conviction, and purchase of a product or service.

Reminder advertising

aims to stimulate repeat purchase of products and services.

Reinforcement Advertising

Aims to convince current purchasers they made the right choice

Stage in product life cycle

New products typically merit large advertising budgets to build awareness and gain consumer trail.

Market share and consumer base

High market share brands usually require less advertising expenditure as a percentage of sales to maintain share.

Competition and clutter

In a market with a large number of competitors and high advertising spending, a brand must advertise more heavily to be heard.

Adverting frequency

The number of repetitions needed to put the brand's message across to consumers has an obvious impact on the adverting budget

Product substitutability

Brands in less-differentiated or commodity-like product classes require heavy advertising to establish a unique image

Message Generation and Evaluation

Positioning of an ad


Creative brief


Open Sourcing/crowsourcing

Creative development and execution

Advertising medium (Television, bring, and radio advertising media)

•Legal and social issues
Advertisers must not make false claims

Must not use false demonstrations


Must not create ads with the capacity to deceiveMust avoid bait-and-switch advertising

Reach

The number of different persons or households exposed to a particular media schedule at least once during a specified time period.

Frequency

The number of times within the specified time period that an average person or household is exposed to the message

Impact

The qualitative value of an exposure through a given medium.

Choosing among major media types

The media planner must know the capacity of the major advertise media types to deliver reach, frequency and impact.

Place Advertising

Is a broad category including many creative and unexpected forms to grab consumers attention where they work, play and shop


Point of purchase P-O-P

Reaching consumers where buying decoding are made through ads on shopping carts, in stores and live sampling.

Selecting specific media vehicles

Media planners select the most cost-effective vehicles within each chosen media typed relying on measurement services that estimate audience size, composition and media cost and then calculate it.

Setting media timing and geographical allocation

Macro scheduling & microscheduling decisions

Billboards


Public spaces


Product placement


pint of purchase

Choosing Media


- Place advertising options

Continuity

Exposures appear every throughout a given period

Concentration

Calls for spending all the chased items and in tightly defined buyer categories

Flighting

Calls for advertising during a period, followed by a period with no advertising, followed by a second period of advertising activity.



Pulsing

Is continuous advertising at low levels, reinforced periodically by waves of heavier activity, to help the audience learn the message more thoroughly at a lower cost to the firm

Communication effect research

Called copy testing, seeks to determine whether an ad is communicating effectively

Historical approach

Which uses advanced statistical techniques to correlate past sales to past advertising expenditures.

Experimental data

To measure advertisings sales impact.

Sales Promotion

A collection of incentive tools,mostly short term, designed to stimulate quicker or greater purchase ofparticular products or services by consumers or the trade.

Experiential Marketing

Is not only communicated features and benefits but also connects a product or service with unique and interesting experiences.

Public

Is any group that has an actual or potential interest in or impact on a company ability to achieve its objectives.

Public Relations

Includes a variety of programs to promote or protect a companies image or individual products

Press Relations

Presenting news and information about the organization in the most positive light.

Product publicity

Sponsoring efforts to publicize specific products



Corporate communications

Promoting understanding of the organization through internal and external communications

Lobbying

Dealing with legislators an government officials to promote or defeat legislations and regulations



Counseling

Advising management about public issues as well as company positions and image during good times and bad.

Marketing public relations

TO support corporate or product promotion an image making

Publicity

The task of securing editorial space as opposed to paid space in print and broadcast media to promote or hype a product or service.

Major decisions in marketing PR

Establishing objectives

Choosing messages and vehicles


Implementing the plan–Evaluating results