Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
190 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
* St of England
|
St George, 23rd April
|
|
|
* St of Scotland
|
St Andrew, 30th November
|
|
|
* St of Ireland
|
St Patrick, 17th March
|
|
|
* St of Wales
|
St David, 1st March
|
|
|
* Claudius, Roman invasion
|
43
|
|
|
* Julius Caesar, Roman invasion
|
bc 55
|
|
|
* The Roman army left Britain
|
ad 410
|
|
|
* Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, in England, Wales and Scotland remained free from Anglo - Saxon rule
|
600
|
|
|
* Vikings, from Denmark and Norway, in the east of England and Scotland
|
789
|
|
|
* Battle of Hastings, William the Conqueror - Harold the Saxon king (bayeux tapestry)
|
1066
|
|
|
* Magna Charta, King John
|
1215
|
|
|
* Statute of Rhuddlan: Edward I, annexed Wales to the Crown, ( by the middle of the 15th century English language and law)
|
1284
|
|
|
* Battle of Bannockburn, Robert the Bruce defeated the English, Scotland remained unconquered
|
1314
|
|
|
* The Hundred Years War
|
1337 - 1453
|
|
|
* Battle of Agincourt, King Henry V defeated the French
|
1415
|
|
|
* The Black Death (led to new social classes, gentry and strong middle class in towns)
|
1348
|
|
|
* The War of the Roses
|
1455 - 1485
|
|
|
* Henry VII (Tudor): War Of Roses, Battle of Bosworth Field (Henry was the leader of the Lancasters defeated the York Richard III) wife Elizabeth York
|
1485 - 1509
|
|
|
* Henry VIII
|
21 April 1509 - 28 January 1547
|
|
|
* Wifes of Henry VIII
|
- Catherine of Aragon (esp - Mary), Anne Boleyn (eng - Elizabeth - executed at the tower of London), Jane Seymour (eng - Edward), Anne of Cleves (ger), Catherine Howard (eng - cousin of Anne Boleyn), Catherine Parr (eng) |
|
|
* Elizabeth I (religious peace, defeated the Spanish armada in 1588 - Sir Francis Drake, Golden Hind - William Shakespeare - poetry and drama)
|
1558 - 1603
|
|
|
* James I (VI) (Gay Fawlks, gunpowder plot, authorized version of bible))
|
1603 - 1625
|
|
|
* Gay Fawlks, gunpowder plot
|
1605
|
|
|
* The union flag was created in
|
1606
|
|
|
* Charles I (Divine Right, Civil War)
|
1625 - 1649
|
|
|
* English Civil War
|
1642 - 1646
|
|
|
* Chromwell
|
1653 - 1658
|
|
|
* Charles II
|
1660 - 1685
|
|
|
* The Plague
|
1665
|
|
|
* Great Fire of London
|
1666
|
|
|
* Habeas Corpus Act
|
1679
|
|
|
* The Glorious Revolution
|
1688
|
|
|
* William III
|
1688 - 1702
|
|
|
* The Bill of Rights
|
1689
|
|
|
* Newspapers to operate without government licence
|
1695
|
|
|
* The Act Of Union (Scotland & England)
|
1707
|
|
|
* George I.
|
1717 - 1727
|
|
|
* Sir Robert Walpole (Geroge I, George II)
|
1721 - 1742
|
|
|
* George II.
|
1727 - 1760
|
|
|
* Battle of Culloden (Bonnie Prince Charlie → George II)
|
1746
|
|
|
* America's Independence
|
1776
|
|
|
* The Emancipation Act (abolishment of slavery)
|
1833
|
|
|
* French Revolution
|
1789
|
|
|
* Act of Union (England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland)
|
1800
|
|
|
* Napoleon
|
1804 - 1814
|
|
|
* Battle of Trafalgar (Nelson fleet won agains Napoleon)
|
1805
|
|
|
* Battle of Waterloo: Duke of Wellington defeat Napoleon
|
1815
|
|
|
* Victoria
|
1837 - 1901
|
|
|
* Crimean War (Turkey & France against Russia)
|
1853 - 1856
|
|
|
* Women received voting rights (above 30)
|
1918
|
|
|
* Women received voting rights (above 21)
|
1928
|
|
|
* Voting age lowered to 18
|
1969
|
|
|
* First World War
|
1914 - 1918
|
|
|
* Second War War
|
1939 - 1945
|
|
|
* House of Lords have Life Peers
|
1958
|
|
|
* Who appoints Life Peers
|
the queen on the advice of the PM
|
|
|
* How many local authorities does London have?
|
33
|
|
|
* How many National Parks are in England, Wales & Scotland
|
15
|
|
|
* Longest distance on mainland, John O'Groats (Sc) to Land's End (Eng)
|
870miles
|
|
|
* Population: English
|
84%
|
|
|
* Population: Wales
|
5%
|
|
|
* Population: Scottish
|
8%
|
|
|
* Population: Northern Ireland
|
3%
|
|
|
* Religion: Christian
|
70%
|
|
|
* Religion: Muslim
|
4%
|
|
|
* Religion: Hindu
|
2%
|
|
|
* Religion: Sikh
|
1%
|
|
|
* Religion: Jewish
|
less than 0.5%
|
|
|
* Religion: Buddhist
|
less than 0.5%
|
|
|
* Religion: other
|
2%
|
|
|
* Religion: no religion
|
21%
|
|
|
* Since when has the Protestant Church existed in England?
|
Since the Reformation in the 1530s
|
|
|
* John Logie Baird
|
television
|
|
|
* Sir Robert Watson-Watt
|
radar
|
|
|
* Sir Bernard Lovell
|
radio telescope
|
|
|
* Alan Turing
|
turing machine
|
|
|
* John Macleod
|
insulin
|
|
|
* Francis Crick
|
structure of the DNA
|
|
|
* Sir Frank Whittle
|
jet engine
|
|
|
* James Goodfellow
|
ATM machine
|
|
|
* Sir Robert Edwards & Patric Steptoe
|
IVF (in-vitro fertilisation) therapy
|
|
|
* Sir Ian Wilmot & Keith Campbell
|
cloning (Dolly)
|
|
|
* Sir Peter Mansfield
|
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)
|
|
|
* Sir Tim Berners-Lee
|
World Wide Web
|
|
|
* Sir Roger Bannister
|
run a mile under 4 mile
|
|
|
* Sir Jackie Stewart
|
formula 1 driver
|
|
|
* Bobby Moore
|
captain of English football team
|
won the World Cup in 1966
|
|
* Sir Ian Botham
|
captain English cricket team
|
|
|
* Jayne Torvill & Christopher Dean
|
gold for ice dancing at Olympic Games & world championships
|
|
|
* Sir Steve Redgrave
|
gold medals in rowing
|
|
|
* Baroness Tanni Grey-Thompson
|
11 paralympic gold
|
Wheelchair won London Marathon six times
|
|
* Dame Kelly Holmes
|
two gold for running
|
|
|
* Dame Ellen MacArthur
|
yechtswoman
|
fastest person to sail around the world
|
|
* Sir Chris Hoy
|
cyclist
|
|
|
* David Weir
|
paralympian, wheelchair
|
|
|
* Sir Bradley Wiggins
|
cyclist
|
|
|
* Mo Farah
|
distance runner
|
|
|
* Jessica Ennis
|
athlete, heptathlon
|
|
|
* Andy Murray
|
tennis
|
|
|
* Ellie Simmonds
|
paralympian, swimming
|
|
|
* Thomas Gainsborough
|
portrait painter
|
|
|
* David Allan
|
painter (portraits)
|
|
|
* Joseph Turner
|
landscape painter
|
|
|
* John Constable
|
landcape painter
|
|
|
* The Pre-Raphaelites
|
group of artists, 19th century
|
|
|
* Sir John Lavery
|
portrait painter
|
|
|
* Henry Moore
|
sculptor and artist
|
|
|
* John Petts
|
artist, engraving, stained glass
|
|
|
* Lucian Freud
|
portrait painter
|
|
|
* David Hockney
|
pop part movement
|
|
|
* Food from Northern Ireland
|
Ulster fry
|
|
|
* Robert Louis Stevenson
|
writer (novelist)
|
|
|
* Thomas Hardy
|
author and poet
|
|
|
* Evely Waugh
|
satirical novels
|
|
|
* Sir Kingsley Amis
|
novelist & poet
|
|
|
* Graham Greene
|
novelist
|
|
|
* how old is the Big Ben clock
|
over 150 years
|
|
|
* where is Snowdonia?
|
North Wales
|
|
|
* Who ruled the the Book of Common Prayer was written?
|
Edward VI
|
|
|
* How many MPs does the Prime Minister appoints to become ministers in charge of departments
|
20
|
|
|
* small claims procedure limit England, Wales
|
£5000
|
|
|
* small claims procedure limit Scotland, Northern Ireland
|
£3000
|
|
|
* how many people in the jury
|
12, Scotland: 15
|
|
|
* how many MPs are in the parliament: Scotland
|
129
|
|
|
* how many MPs are in the parliament: Wales
|
60
|
|
|
* how many MPs are in the parliament: England
|
60
|
|
|
* how many MPs are in the parliament: Northern Ireland
|
108
|
|
|
* visit parliament, UK
|
local MP, queue on the day
|
|
|
* visit parliament, Northern Ireland
|
Education Service, MLA
|
|
|
* visit parliament, Scotland
|
MSP, visitor services
|
|
|
* visit parliament, Wales
|
AM, Assembly Booking Service
|
|
|
* how long did the romans remain in Britain
|
400
|
|
|
* criminal courts in England, Northern Ireland and Wales
|
Magistrates, Crown Court
|
|
|
* civil courts in England, Northern Ireland and Wales
|
County Court, High Court
|
|
|
* criminal courts in Scotland
|
Justice of the Peace Court, Sherrif Court, High Court
|
|
|
* civil courts in Scotland
|
Sheriff Court, Court of Sessions
|
|
|
* Eidl al-Fitr
|
end of Ramadan
|
|
|
* Eid ul Adha
|
muslims commitment to god
|
|
|
* Vaisakhi
|
Sikh festival, 14th April
|
|
|
* Victoria cross
|
was introduced in the crimean war
|
|
|
* National Citizen Service
|
16-17 year-old, outdoor activities, develop skills and take part in community
|
|
|
* When did the Chartists campaign
|
1830s 1840s
|
|
|
* What did the Chartists campaign for?
|
every man right to vote, elections every year all religion equal, secret ballot, any man to stand as an MP, MP to have pay
|
|
|
* Forced marriage protection orders were introduced for Scotland
|
2011
|
|
|
* English language is the preferred official language
|
by 1400
|
|
|
* TheThe natonnational trutrust waswas fundedfunded by 33 voluvolunteers
|
1895
|
|
|
* Hereditary peers lost their automatic right to go to the Parliament
|
1999
|
|
|
* Films were publicly shown in the UK
|
1896
|
|
|
* The Northern Ireland Parliament was established
|
1922
|
|
|
* Seamus Heaney
|
Nobel price winner literature |
|
|
* William Golding
|
Nobel price winner literature |
|
|
* Harold Pinter
|
Nobel price winners in literature
|
|
|
* Canterbury tales
|
Geoffrey Chaucher, printed by William Caxton, the first person in England to print books using printed press, 1400s
|
|
|
* John Barbour
|
The Bruce, about the battle of Bannockburn, Scott language, poet
|
|
|
* Elizabeth II coronation |
1952 |
|
|
* Members of Commonwealth
|
54 (book 53, reality 52)
|
|
|
* Members of EU
|
28
|
|
|
* Founding of EU
|
1957 (Treaty of Rome, 25 March)
|
|
|
* UK joins the EU
|
1973
|
|
|
* European law is called
|
directives, regulations or framework decisions
|
|
|
* Members of the Council of Europe
|
47
|
|
|
* Members of United Nations
|
190
|
|
|
* Members of UN Security Council?
|
15
|
|
|
* Permanent members of UN Security Council
|
5
|
|
|
* When were the first football clubs formed?
|
19th century
|
|
|
* How many ski centers are there in Scotland?
|
5
|
|
|
* Which bridge was built by Isambard Kingdom Brunel
|
Clifton Suspension Bridge
|
|
|
* What was Isambard Kingdom Brunel's biggest achievement?
|
Great Western Railway
|
|
|
* Stonehenge
|
English county of Wiltshire, ceremonial place, UNESCO world heritage
|
|
|
* Orkney, North coast of Scotland, best preserved prehistoric village
|
Skara Brae
|
|
|
* English county of Dorset, Hill fort
|
Maiden Castle
|
|
|
* First Coins
|
iron age, names of the iron age kings - beginning of the British history
|
|
|
* parts of Hadrian's wall to keep out the picts, UNESCO world heritage
|
Housesteads and Vindolanda
|
|
|
* Boudicca 's kingdom, eastern England
|
Iceni
|
|
|
* burial place of Anglo Saxon Kings, Suffolk, East England
|
Sutton hoe
|
|
|
* roman army left, Britain was invaded by tribes from Northern Europe
|
410
|
|
|
* St Columba founded a monastery, island off the coast of Scotland
|
Iona
|
|
|
* first archbishop of Canterbury
|
St Agustine
|
|
|
* defeated the Vikings, united Saxon Kingdom
|
King Alfred the great
|
|
|
* first Scottish king
|
Kenneth MacAlpin
|
|
|
* William I, list of towns and villages, people and properties
|
Domesday book
|
|
|
* area around Dublin, ruled by the English by 1200
|
Pale
|
|
|
* huge castles, now Wales
|
Conwy, Caernarvon
|
|
|
* prominent families in the north of Scotland and Ireland
|
Clans
|
|
|
* Book of common prayer
|
Edward VI
|
|
|
* Protestantism gained strength in England, Wales and Scotland,but Ireland remained Catholic
|
16th century
|
|
|
* the Pope lost his authority in Scotland, Catholic religious service became illegal in Scotland
|
1560
|
|
|
* Act for the government of Wales
|
Henry VIII, Wales United with England
|
|
|
* Northern province in Ireland, settlements known as plantation
|
Ulster
|
|
|
* Divine right of kings was the view of
|
James I and Charles I
|
|