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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is epithelium?

Types of Tissue #1 : Epithelium


Epithelial Connective Tissue

1A. Covering and Lining Epithelium


what are the 3 names of epithelial according to SHAPE ?

Back (Definition)

Covering and Lining Epithelium



3 Naming Epithelia according to ARRANGEMENT ?

Back (Definition)

Covering and Lining Epithelium:


SIMPLE SQUAMOUS

Back (Definition)

Covering and Lining Epithelium


SIMPLE CUBOIDAL

Back (Definition)

Covering and Lining Epithelium




SIMPLE COLUMNAR (non-ciliated)

Structure: single layer of columnarcells, no cilia on microvilli


Function: absorption and secretion and the majority of themare absorption


Location: microvilli in theintestines, non-ciliated in intestinesCiliated -trachea

Covering and Lining Epithelium




SIMPLE COLUMNAR (ciliated)

Structure: single layer of columnarcells, microvilli have cilia


Function: has protection level andmucus production.


Location: found in the trachea

Covering and Lining Epithelium




PSEUDOSTRATIFIED COLUMNAR

Structure: single layer of columnar cells,nuclei at different levels


Function: protection


Location: lines the larger airways(bronchi).

Covering and Lining Epithelium




STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS

Structure: many layers of thincells



Function: protection Abrasive substances



Location: Keratonized(outside of the skin) and not-keritonized(found in esophagus and mouth)

Covering and Lining Epithelium




STRATIFIED CUBOIDAL

Structure: many layers of cuboidalcells




Function:Protection and mainly secretion (#1function)




Location:


•Ducts of exocrine glands


•In male urethra


•Ovarian Follicle

Covering and Lining Epithelium




STRATIFIED COLUMNAR

Structure: basal layers irregularly shaped, the apical layer has columnar cells




Function:Protection and secretion




Location: Ductsof the salivary glands and themembranous of the male urethra

Covering and Lining Epithelium




TRANSITIONAL



Structure: variable appearance .


•Polyhedralshape multiple layers




Function: distention and relaxation




Location: Urinary Bladder (the very tipof the ureters)

GLANDULAR EPITHELIUM




What is the purpose of Epithelial Glands?


What are the 4 Epithelial Glands?

Epithelialglands – function for secretion




Exocrine


Merocrine glands


Apocrine glands


Holocrine

GLANDULAR EPITHELIUM




EXOCRINE GLANDS



•have ducts!

GLANDULAR EPITHELIUM




MEROCRINE GLANDS

•Merocrine glands: package secretions intosecretory vesicle and release via exocytosis (ceremonious: your earwax) sweat, saliva and lacrimal

GLANDULAR EPITHELIUM




APPOCRINE GLANDS

•Apocrine glands: apical membrane aroundthe glandular cell’s cytoplasm –pinches itself off and become the secretion

GLANDULAR EPITHELIUM




HALOCRINE GLANDS

•Halocrine: from cells , accumulate, disintegratesebaceous

Compound Ducts



Compound Tubuloalveolar




Salivary Glands; glands of respiratory passages; and pancreas