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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are bulbs and how do they differ from roots?
Bulbs are not roots, all bulbs are modified stems
Why do most bulbs, when cut, make your eyes water?
High in volatile sulfur compounds
Why did people in the past consider bulbs medicinal?
contains sugar and prevented dysentery
Why did the Dutch spend vast amounts of wealth for tulips in the 1630s?
Really expensive
How is the tulip and bulb craze used today as an example in economics?
Because people buy things just because they are expensive.
Annual
Lives 1 year
Perennial
lives more than 3 years
Why are most stem and leaf crops annual?
perennial stems are woody
margin
determines the species
lateral veins
branch off of main vein
petiole
leaf stem
cuticle
protective waxy covering produced by epidermal cues
epidermis
the outer multi-layered group of cells covering the leaf
mesophyll
tissue on the interior of the leaf between the upper and lower layers of epidermis
vascular bundles
long, discrete strands of vasular tissue
stomata
pores used for gas exchange
What is the connection between a lettuce relative (chicory) and coffee?
Cheaper way to make coffee
Why did people consider spinach an energy vegetable to explain popeyes behavior?
Oxilate.Large amounts of folic acid
What is oxalateand why does it have to do with calcium? Why is this important to understand?
Binds calcium, prevents people from absorbing calcium from foods
6 vegetable crops that are all brassica oleracea
1) Cabbage
2) Collard Greens
3) Brussel Sprouts
4) kale
5) Broccoli
6) Cauliflower
what was the purpose of fermenting cabbage?
source of vitamin c in the winter
what does fermentation do to cabbage?
lactic acid bacteria