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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Spinal Cord
Connected to the brain at brainstem
Has bilateral symmetry
Cervical Enlargement
Nerves of shoulders and upper limbs
Lumbar Enlargement
Nerves of pelvis and lower limbs
Conus Medullaris
Thin, conical spinal cord below lumbar enlargement
Cauda Equina
Nerve roots extending the spinal cord
"Horse-Tail"
Filum Terimnale
Thin thread of fibrous tissue at end of conus medillaris
_____A_____ to the back, and _____B_____ to the front
A. Sensory
B. Motor
Posterior Horn
Contains somatic & visceral sensory nuclei
Anterior Horn
Contains somatic motor nuclei
Lateral Horn
Are in thoracic & lumbar segments; contains visceral motor nuclei
Gray Commissure
Axon that cross from 1 side of cord to the other before reaching gray matter
Central Canal
Opening that runs parallel down the spinal cord
_______A______ is descending, ______B______ is ascending and ______C______ does both!
A. Motor
B. Sensory
C. Lateral
Menigitis
Viral or bacterial infection of meninges
3 Meningeal Layers:
• Dura Mater (Outer)
• Arachnoid Mater (Middle)
• Pia Mater (Inner)
Tracts or Funiculi
• In white columns
• bundles of axons
Cervical Plexus
C1- C5 innervates neck, thoracic cavity, and diaphragmatic
Phrenic Nerve (diaphragm)
Cervical Plexus
C1- C5 innervates neck, thoracic cavity, and diaphragmatic
Phrenic Nerve (diaphragm)
Brachial Plexus
C5 - T1 innervates pectoral girdle & upper limbs
Cervical Plexus
C1- C5 innervates neck, thoracic cavity, and diaphragmatic
Phrenic Nerve (diaphragm)
Cervical Plexus
C1 - C5 innervates neck, thoracic cavity, and diaphragmatic
Phrenic Nerve (diaphragm)
Lumbar Plexus
T12 - L4
•Gentofermoral nerve (genital area)
•Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (skin of up thing)
•Femoral Nerve (muscle of the up thing)
Lumbar Plexus
T12 - L4
•Gentofermoral nerve (genital area)
•Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (skin of up thing)
•Femoral Nerve (muscle of the up thing)
Sacral Plexus
L4 - S4
•Sciatic Nerve
> Fibular Nerve
> Tibial Nerve
•Pudendal Nerve